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산정특례제도가 미충족 의료경험에 미치는 영향: 2·4차 한국의료패널자료를 이용하여 (The Relief Effect of Copayment Decreasing Policy on Unmet Needs in Targeted Diseases)

  • 최재우;김재현;박은철
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2014
  • Background: Bankrupted households have recently been increased due to excessive medical expenditure in Korea. They have not been protected from economic risk when household's member has severe diseases that need a lot of money for treatment. Purpose of this study examines policy effect by comparing unmet needs' change of policy object households and non-object groups. Methods: We used Korea Health panel 2nd 4th data collected by Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs and National Health Insurance Service. Analysis subjects were 381 households (pre-policy) and 393 households (post-policy) that had cancer and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Since it was major concern that estimates benefit strengthening policy started by certain time, we setup comparing households which had diabetes, hypertension disease. Comparison subjects were 393,247 households, respectively and we evaluated policy effect using difference in difference (DID) model. Results: Although unmet needs of policy object households were higher than non-object groups, policy execution variable affected negative direction. But interaction-term which shows pure effect of policy was not statistically significant. We utilized multi-DID model to examine factors affecting unmet needs causes. Copayment assistance policy did not significantly affect households that responded to 'economic reason,' and 'no have time to visit' for unmet needs causes. Conclusion: The second copayment assistance policy did not significantly give positive effect to beneficiary households than non-beneficiary groups. When we consider that primary purpose of public insurance guarantee high medical expenditure occurred by unexpected events, it needs to deliberate on switch of benefit strengthening policy that can assist vulnerable people. Also, we suggest that government forward a policy covering non-reimbursable medical expenses as well as switch of benefit strengthening direction because benefit policy do not affect non-covered medical cost which accounts for quarter of total health expenditure.

돌 의례에 대한 어머니들의 인식과 지식, 돌 의례 상품 선택에 관한 연구 (Mothers' Awareness and Knowledge of the First Birthday Rite(Dol) and Choice of First Birthday Rite Goods)

  • 주영애
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest how the first birthday rite, a practice in Korean culture, has changed over the time. A survey of 250 mothers was undertaken from October 11th to November 6th, 2012. The research questions asked in this study are as follows. What general and expert views are held about the first birthday rite? What type of awareness and knowledge do mothers have about the first birthday rite? Is there any correlation between mothers' awareness and knowledge about first birthday rite? What is the importance of the components of the baby's first birthday rite and the importance of choosing first birthday rite goods? The data were analyzed using SPSS 17.0. Frequency, F-test, correlation were also employed. The results of this study are as follows: The first birthday rite shows a clear link to socializing. It is a family event, but is also seen as an opportunity to enhance relationships with relatives, colleagues, and friends. A banquet hall is chosen as preferred first birthday rite location, and participants are served a meal and receive gifts. The banquet information on first birthday rites was initially collected from the internet, blog cafes, and an experienced. However, it has become gradually more common to hire a consultant to organize the first birthday rite. Awareness of the first birthday rite is high, but knowledge is relatively low. In addition, there is a positive relationship between awareness and knowledge about the first birthday rite. When mothers are preparing for their baby's first birthday, they consider food for the guests' banquet, space and time. Finally, individual positive relationships were found between choosing first birthday rite goods and employee services, contract pricing for goods, and food for guests.

대학도서관 공간구성 변화 및 평가방안 연구 (A Study of the Changes in University Library Space and their Assessment Strategies)

  • 장윤금
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.229-248
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    • 2014
  • 대학도서관은 급변하는 정보통신기술과 대학환경에 대응하기 위해 그동안 도서관의 신축 및 리노베이션을 통한 공간구성의 변화를 시도해왔다. 이러한 변화는 대학도서관의 전통적 기능인 자료 보존 및 제공 그리고 대학교 구성원의 학습에 필요한 공간과 서비스를 제공하는 지원자(supporter)의 기능을 넘어서, 공간구성의 변화를 통해 학습과 연구를 지속할 수 있게 하는 조력자(facilitator)의 기능으로의 전환에 대한 필요성이 반영된 것으로 해석될 수 있다. 하지만 대학도서관 공간 기능의 변화와는 달리 이에 대한 평가는 여전히 리노베이션이나 신축 전후의 도서관 이용자의 만족도 혹은 도서관 이용의 변화에 국한되고 있어서, 대학의 비전과 목표를 반영한 도서관의 학습커먼즈(learning commons)로서의 기능을 평가하는 측정도구 개발의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 대학도서관 공간구성에 대한 변천과정을 분석하고 이에 대한 평가와 관련된 연구조사를 통해 대학도서관의 공간구성에 대한 효과성을 평가하는 도구의 개발과 미래의 공간구성 및 평가 전략을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하고자 하였다.

한식 간장의 이화학 및 관능적 특성 - 대기업 시판 제품과 경기지역 소규모 농가 생산 제품의 비교 - (Physico-Chemical and Sensory Properties of Commercial Korean Traditional Soy Sauce of Mass-Produced vs. Small Scale Farm Produced in the Gyeonggi Area)

  • 최남순;정서진;최지연;김혜원;조정주
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.553-564
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    • 2013
  • The core ingredient of traditional Korean style soy sauce is soy bean without any wheat or rice incorporated. National brands as well as regional micro-brewed companies constitute the soy sauce market in Korea. The present study investigated the physico-chemical and sensory properties of soy sauces produced by small-scale or mass-production. Additionally, the key physico-chemical parameters sufficiently representing the critical sensory characteristics have been identified. Ten types of soy sauce brewed by the Korean traditional method were selected for the study. Among these samples, seven types were brewed in small-scales in the Gyeonggi-do region whereas the other 3 types were mass-production products of major national brands. The total solid, reducing sugar, salinity, sugar content, amino nitrogen, CIELAB, acidity, and pH of soy sauce samples were measured for the physico-chemical analysis. A generic descriptive analysis was conducted to analyze the sensory characteristics of the samples using six trained panelists. The descriptive panel developed 21 sensory attributes. The data were statistically analyzed using ANOVA, PCA and PLSR. Overall, the micro-brewed products showed significantly higher value of salinity and acidity but lower content of reducing sugar than the mass-production products. The micro-brewed soy sauces elicited stronger fermented flavor, sourness, and bitterness whereas the national brand products elicited stronger alcoholic odor, sweetness and umami taste. Sugar content, acidity, and amino nitrogen showed strong relationships with fish sauce flavor, umami taste, and rich flavor. Salinity was closely related to the overall flavor intensity.

요양보호사 처우개선비 정책이 임금인상에 미친 효과 (The Effect of Income Support Allowance for Care Workers on Their Wage Increase)

  • 나영균;정형선
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2020
  • Background: The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the income support allowance policy for the care workers on wage level. Methods: The analysis data was constructed using database (DB) of long-term care institution, DB of long-term care personnel status, and DB of health insurance qualification and contribution possessed by National Health Insurance Services. We analyzed the wage status of care workers 2009 to 2016 through basic analysis. We used the difference-in-difference analysis method for the workers who worked in the same institution from 2012 to 2013, The effects of the income allowance policy on wage increase were analyzed. Results: As a result of the net effect of the income support allowance policy, the monthly average wage of the care worker increased by 25,676 won and the hourly wage increased by 478 won. As a result of the analysis, it can be confirmed that the income support allowance policy has achieved some of the goals of raising the wage level of the care workers, and the effect of raising wages for other occupations in the long-term care business can be confirmed. Conclusion: The low wage problem of long-term care workers such as care workers is not the only problem in Korea. In other countries, there are various wage support policies for employees. In particular, it is necessary to refer to the improvement in the treatment of care workers in Japan and wage pass-through in the United States. In addition to wages, there is a need to promote policies to provide employment motivation through efforts to improve their social status and improve their job status and career development for employees in long-term care facilities.

융복합 시대에 모바일 메신저 서비스 중독이 사용자들의 건강과 학업 성과에 미치는 영향 (Effect of MMS Addiction on User's Health and Academic Performance in an Era of Convergence)

  • 김병수;강민형
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2016
  • 최근 서비스 경영이나 경영 정보 연구에서 서비스 중독에 대해 많은 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 서비스 중독은 사용자들의 건강과 업무 성과 저하 등 여러 부정적 결과들을 발생시킨다. 이런 맥락에서 본 연구에서는 모바일 메신저 서비스(MMS) 중독이 사용자들의 건강 문제와 학업 성과 문제에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 한다. 또한 MMS 중독의 선행 요인으로 개인적 특성과 서비스 특성을 고려하였다. 카카오톡을 자주 사용하는 대학생 162명을 대상으로 연구 모형을 분석하였으며, PLS을 활용하였다. MMS 중독은 건강 문제와 학업 성과 문제에 유의적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 자기 존중감과 자기 통제력은 MMS 중독에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 집중은 MMS 중독 형성에 핵심적인 역할을 담당하였지만, 사회적 관계 형성과 인지된 즐거움은 MMS 중독에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 연구 분석 결과를 바탕으로 MMS 제공업체들이나 정부는 사용자들의 MMS 중독 메커니즘 이해를 통해 중독 예방을 할 수 있는 효과적인 정책을 수립할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

패밀리 레스토랑 메뉴 품질이 고객 만족, 신뢰, 재방문 의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Menu Quality of Family Restaurants on Customer Satisfaction, Trust, Revisit Intention)

  • 이승익;최수근
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.16-29
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    • 2009
  • 최근 패밀리 레스토랑은 서로 간에 경쟁뿐만 아니라 신규 외식업체의 등장으로 인하여 레스토랑의 경쟁 우위 전략 일환으로 메뉴 품질 향상이 절실히 요구되고 있다. 메뉴의 질적 향상은 고객과 레스토랑 경영에 있어서 매우 중요함에도 불구하고 기존의 틀을 벗어나지 못하고 독창성이 결여된 메뉴를 사용하기 때문에 많은 문제점을 가지고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 서울과 광주 지역에 소재하고 있는 패밀리 레스토랑인 O, T, V, B, M을 선정하여 총 199부의 설문지를 통계처리하여 메뉴 품질이 고객 만족과 신뢰, 재방문 의도에 미치는 영향 관계를 규명하였다. 첫째, 메뉴 품질은 고객 만족에 유의한 영향을 부분적으로 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 메뉴 품질은 고객 신뢰에 유의한 영향을 부분적으로 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 고객 만족은 재방문 의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 고객 신뢰는 재방문 의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 고객들이 지각하는 패밀리 레스토랑 메뉴 품질 이미지가 고객 만족, 신뢰, 재방문 의도에 긍정적으로 작용할 수밖에 없으므로, 향후 패밀리 레스토랑 기업들이 치열한 경쟁에서 살아남기 위해서는 차별화된 메뉴 품질 향상이 요구된다는 점에서 중요한 의의를 줄 수 있을 것이다.

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나노기술의 경제적 가치분석 : 이차전지 산업을 중심으로 (An Analysis for Economic Value of Nano-Technologies : Focused on Secondary Batteries)

  • 배성훈;임정선;신광민;윤진선;강상규;이솔희;김민관;이정우;김준현;신민수;한창희
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2015
  • It is difficult to make an accurate estimate of the economic value and effects on societal economy of Nano-technologies. This research measures an economic value of Nano-technologies quantitatively and analyzes its influences on societal economy. This paper chooses some major industries as analysis targets and adapts the DEFRA comparative methodology model which has been developed in the UK and recommended by OECD. For this reason, some industries which are in range of economic value assessment were investigated and related data were collected. Also, the economic value and societal influences of Nano-technologies were calculated, through the procedure of the model. In addition, this study conducts a questionnaire to experts for the validity of measurement results and procedures. This paper suggests a guideline for economic value and effects on societal economy of Nano-technologies assessments through quantitative Defra comparative methodologies.

사물인터넷(IoT) 전시 서비스품질이 전시수용에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Internet of Things (IoT) exhibition service quality on exhibition acceptance)

  • 김인환;남윤철
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.13-28
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the causal relationship between exhibition acceptance through the quality factors of Internet of Things (IoT) exhibition services and ease and usefulness of technology acceptance factors for domestic exhibition visitors. Through this, the company intends to present effective and efficient development plans in the IoT exhibition industry. Therefore, we present a research model that applies DeLone & McLean's quality factors to key variables in the information system success model and ease and usefulness in the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). A survey was conducted on ordinary people with experience using the Internet of Water (IoT) exhibition service. The survey was conducted for two weeks from July 15 to August 20, 2021. A total of 276 surveys were used for data analysis during this period. The hypothesis results related to the information system success model of the Internet of Things (IoT) exhibition show that, first, system quality had no significant effect on usefulness, but significantly on ease. Second, information quality has been shown to have a significant effect on usability and ease. Third, service quality has been shown to have a significant impact on usability and ease. Fourth, usefulness has been shown to have a significant effect on exhibition acceptance. Fifth, ease has been shown to have a significant effect on usability. Sixth, ease was shown to have a significant effect on exhibition acceptance.

비대면 시대의 온·오프라인 통합매장의 서비스 활성화 전략에 관한 사례 연구 (A case study on service activation strategy of online and offline integration stores in the non-face-to-face era)

  • 이재은;김승인
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 비대면 시대의 온·오프라인 통합매장의 서비스 활성화를 위한 사례 연구이다. COVID-19로 인해 리테일 아포칼립스 위기가 심화되었고, 이를 극복하기 위해 오프라인 매장에 온라인 경험을 제공하는 피지털 전략이 주목을 받고 있다. 하지만 국내 유통업체의 대응은 초기단계이며 소비자의 접근성을 향상시키고 오프라인 매장을 활성화하기 위한 전략적 연구가 필요한 실정이다. 기술 발전에 따른 이론적 고찰을 통해 3가지 전략을 확인하였고, 국내외 선행 사례를 조사, 분석하여 4가지 전략으로 정리하였다. 도출된 전략을 유형화하여 결론적으로 3가지 핵심 전략을 제시하였다. 이 연구는 문헌 조사와 사례조사를 토대로 한 연구로서 향후 온·오프라인 통합매장을 활성화하기 위한 전략적 기초자료를 구축하는 데 도움이 될 것으로 기대한다.