• 제목/요약/키워드: Reports

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골절의 한의학적 치료 및 연구에 관한 논문 고찰 - 국내 논문을 중심으로 (Reviewing Research on the Treatment and Study of Fracture in Korean Journals Objective - Focus on Domestic Thesis)

  • 배길준;정지원;정민영;김선종
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2015
  • Objectives The aim of this review is to analyze research trends on the Korean medical treatment and study of fracture. Methods We searched 38 studies related treatment of fracture via Korean medicine web databases. We classified these studies by three types (experimental reports, case reports and retrospective reports) and researched how to treat the patient of fracture. Results 38 studies were published since 1993 and published every year since 2004 to 2013. There were 8 experimental reports, 20 case reports and 10 retrospective reports. Most of these studies were effective to treat of fracture. Bee venom treatment and Hua-Tuo-Jia-Ji-Xue acupuncture treatment were more effective than general treatment. Conclusions These results suggest that Korean medicine is effective treatment to fracture and we need continuously agonize and research more effective therapy method.

Missing Elements in Surgical Pathology Reports: Breast, Colon and Stomach Cancers

  • Kadivar, Maryam;Rahimabad, Parnian Kheirkhah
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.1469-1472
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    • 2016
  • Cancer pathology reports play an important role in choice of patient care. They provide crucial information concerning diagnosis, therapy options, and prognosis. Professional pathology institutions, such as the College of American Pathologists (CAP), have developed checklists to ensure the presence of all the required elements in reports. In this study, 438 surgical pathology reports of patients with breast (148), colon (147), and stomach cancer (143) were evaluated with respect to the presence of mandated elements according to CAP checklists. The most common missing element in all the three types of cancer was 'staging' (73.6, 53.1, and 56.6% in breast, colon, and stomach cancer reports missed 'staging', respectively). The second most missing element was 'tumor site' in breast (64.2%) and stomach cancer (30.1%), and 'procedure' in colon cancer (29.3%). 'Perineural invasion' was the third most missing element in the three types of cancer (25.7, 17.0, and 22.4% in breast, colon, and stomach cancer, respectively). Only 11.4% of reports included all key elements required by CAP. The use of checklists was associated with higher rate of completeness. This study demonstrates that the key elements requiring the information on the requisition forms from the clinicians are commonly missed, leading to ambiguity.

증례논문에 나타난 사상체질진단의 특징 및 연구동향에 대한 연구 (The study about Sasang Constitution diagnosis and research trends in the case reports)

  • 반덕진;이승윤;박성식
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2009
  • 1. Objectives : We analyzed the case reports published by the journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, to study Sasang Constitution diagnosis and characteristic of clinical practice. 2. Methods : It has been examined 138 case reports of Sasang Constitution society published from 1994 to 2008. We analyzed. patient's number, publication year, distribution of Sasang Constitution, title's characteristics and bases of constitution diagnosis. 3. Results and conclusions : 1) In the analysis of patient's number, 1 case report was almost part of the case reports, and the case reports ware many published after 2001. 2) In the analysis distribution of Sasang Constitution, Soyangin was the most Sasang Constitution, and Tae-umin was the next one and Soeumin, Taeyangin followed them. 3) In the analysis of the journal's title, Sasang Constitution, disease and symptom of Sasang Constitution were more important than prescription recently. 4) In the analysis of the journal's purpose, unique disease and response of treatment were almost part of the case reports. 5) In the analysis of diagnosis bases, subjective bases were more important than objective bases and Sasang Constitutional drug response. therefore we should do researches in objective bases and drug response in the future.

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Testing the Information Content of Sustainability Reports for Telecommunications Companies in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

  • DIFALLA, Samhi Abdelaty;BELOUADAH, Fateh
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권10호
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to test the information content of sustainability reports issued by the most significant telecommunications companies operating in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (Stc, Zain, and Mobily), and their compatibility with the national sustainability standards issued by the Ministry of Commerce in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in light of the Kingdom's vision 2030, and its impact on the stock exchange indices of these companies. The event study methodology was used to study the impact of publishing sustainability reports on stock prices and the trading volume of these companies' shares in the Saudi stock market during the period from (October 2020 to March 2021). The results indicate a significant impact of the information contained in the sustainability reports on stock prices and trading volume in the stock market, and the importance of directing the company's management towards more disclosure of information about sustainability in its environmental, social, and economic aspects instead of focusing only on information related to the financial performance and economic activity of the company. This encourages the listed companies to disclose the sustainability of the financial reports and standardize the form in which these disclosures are prepared.

자살보도에 대한 지각과 인식: 사회학습효과의 검증 (The roles of perception and attitudes toward media reports of suicides in social learning effects)

  • 배준성 ;허태균
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.179-195
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    • 2010
  • 기존의 논문들은 미디어의 자살보도와 시·공간적으로 근접한 자살사건 간의 관련성을 보고하고 그 영향에서의 사회학습적 효과를 제안했지만, 구체적인 심리적 과정을 확인하지 못하였다. 본 연구는 미디어의 자살보도가 우리나라 성인들의 지각, 기억, 태도에 영향을 미치고 결국 자살에 대한 태도와 인식을 변화시켜 모방자살을 증가시키게 된다는 사회학습과정에서의 인지적 기제를 확인하고자 진행되었다. 이를 위해 300명의 일반 성인들을 대상으로 자살보도에 대한 지각, 기억, 태도, 그리고 자살보도의 부정적인 영향과 긍정적인 영향에 대한 인식을 측정하고 마지막으로 자살에 대한 태도와 행동을 측정하였다. 분석결과에 따르면 일반인들은 보도내용 중에서 모방자살을 증가시키는 역할을 하는 것으로 알려진 내용들을 더 많이 기억하고 있었으며, 자살보도로 인한 부정적 영향과 국민의 알권리에 대한 이중적인 인식을 가지고 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 그리고 자살보도로 인해서 자살자가 얻는 보상에 대한 지각이 모방자살에 대한 긍정적 생각과 태도를 일으키는 것으로 밝혀져 모방자살에서의 사회학습적 기제의 역할을 지지하는 결과를 얻었다. 이러한 결과들을 종합하여 향후 미디어의 자살보도에 대한 심리학적 접근의 방향과 자살보도의 제한에 대한 함의점을 논하였다.

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The Iwakura Embassy and British Industrial Cities

  • Lee, Young-Suk
    • Asian review of World Histories
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.265-293
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    • 2013
  • The second volume of the Iwakura Reports is the writing on Britain. What is interesting, here, is the fact that the mission had visited the large factories in the major industrial cities. The editor of the reports in particular recorded the productive processes of goods at many factories, and wrote his own impressions of the landscapes of those cities. Those records let us know the real situation of the British economy at the time. Japanese historians admit that the activities of the Iwakura mission largely contributed to Japan's modernization. But there are few studies that analyzed the second volume of the reports which had mainly described modern factories and industrial cities. The purpose of this paper is to summarize the records of the reports on the British industry, and to examine what they recognized from the industrial civilization. The Iwakura Reports would furnish important information to the notables that had initiated the early industrialization in Japan. After the mission's visit, some British companies' export to Japan increased rapidly. What is more important, however, is that the British economy was losing its own vitality in the late Victorian age in which Japan began to be rapidly industrialized. During the Japanese industrialization, some Japanese diplomats and factory-owners might have realized the decline of the British industry. Britain began to be overtaken by her rival countries such as the United States and Germany. The Iwakura Reports do not let us know the change of the British manufacture in the late nineteenth century. Later, the leading figures of Japan's industrialization might focus on the rise of Germany or America. As the Iwakura mission had visited Britain in the early stage of the competition between Britain and other rival states, they could not know the real situation of the British economy. Furthermore, with compiling his manuscripts, the editor of the reports could not help being based upon the factory-owners' explanations and their brochures. This is the reason why he focused only on the excellence and competitiveness of British manufacture.

An Efficient Damage Information Extraction from Government Disaster Reports

  • Shin, Sungho;Hong, Seungkyun;Song, Sa-Kwang
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2017
  • One of the purposes of Information Technology (IT) is to support human response to natural and social problems such as natural disasters and spread of disease, and to improve the quality of human life. Recent climate change has happened worldwide, natural disasters threaten the quality of life, and human safety is no longer guaranteed. IT must be able to support tasks related to disaster response, and more importantly, it should be used to predict and minimize future damage. In South Korea, the data related to the damage is checked out by each local government and then federal government aggregates it. This data is included in disaster reports that the federal government discloses by disaster case, but it is difficult to obtain raw data of the damage even for research purposes. In order to obtain data, information extraction may be applied to disaster reports. In the field of information extraction, most of the extraction targets are web documents, commercial reports, SNS text, and so on. There is little research on information extraction for government disaster reports. They are mostly text, but the structure of each sentence is very different from that of news articles and commercial reports. The features of the government disaster report should be carefully considered. In this paper, information extraction method for South Korea government reports in the word format is presented. This method is based on patterns and dictionaries and provides some additional ideas for tokenizing the damage representation of the text. The experiment result is F1 score of 80.2 on the test set. This is close to cutting-edge information extraction performance before applying the recent deep learning algorithms.

Quality Assessment and Implications for Further Study of Acupotomy: Case Reports Using the Case Report Guidelines and the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Checklist

  • Jun, Hyungsun;Yoon, Sang-Hoon;Roh, Minyeong;Kim, Seon-hye;Lee, Jisu;Lee, Jihyun;Kwon, Miri;Leem, Jungtae
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.122-133
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    • 2021
  • This review aimed to evaluate the quality of case reports where acupotomy was performed according to the CAse REport (CARE) guidelines and the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) critical appraisal checklist. Case reports on acupotomy published in Korea from 2013 to October 2020 were included in this review. A total of 28 acupotomy related case reports were selected, and a quality evaluation was verified using the CARE guidelines and JBI critical appraisal checklist. Among the case reports, spinal conditions/diseases were most commonly reported. The overall complete reporting rate for each study was relatively high (median of 63.4% according to the CARE guidelines and 73.4% according to JBI critical appraisal checklist for case reports and 62% for case series). However, low reporting rates were determined in several subcategories namely, "Intervention adherence and tolerability," "Timeline," "Diagnostic challenges," "Patient perspective," and "Adverse or unanticipated events" for case reports, and "Reporting of the presenting site/clinic," "Demographic information," "Statistical analysis," and "Clear criteria for inclusion" for case series. When reporting cases where acupotomy was performed, it is recommended that the CARE guidelines are followed to improve the quality of research. In addition, new guidelines and tools for the clinical situation of Korean medicine should be developed.

식품안전 위해물질의 발생 및 언론보도가 수산물 생산, 유통 및 소비에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Hazardous Substances Generation and Media Reports on the Production, Distribution and Consumption of Aquatic Products)

  • 문성주;강종호
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated whether there is a correlation between the occurrence of hazardous substances such as vibrio, norovirus, radioactivity, shellfish posion, hepatitis A, etc. and media reports, and whether the occurrence of hazardous substances and media reports affect the production, distribution and consumption of aquatic products. The main research results are as follows. First, it can be seen that there is a difference in the relationship between the occurrence of hazardous substances and media reports according to hazardous substances. Second, it suggests seen that the occurrence of hazardous substances and media reports can have a negative effect on the production and the prices of aquatic products. Third, it was found that the occurrence and reporting of hazardous substances had different effects on the distribution margin of aquatic products due to the complexity and rigidity of the distribution structure. Fourth, consumers feel a threat to aquatic products safety and significantly reduce consumption when hazardous substances occur. There is a possibility that concerns about one item may lead to a decrease in consumption of domestic and imported aquatic products that are not related at all to the occurrence of hazardous substances. In conclusion, aquatic products are exposed to various hazardous substances such as vibrio, norovirus, radioactivity, shellfish posion, and hepatitis A. It was found that the occurrence of hazardous substances and its media reports could cause damage to the fishery sector.

애널리스트 보고서 텍스트의 주가예측력에 대한 검증 (Verification on stock return predictability of text in analyst reports)

  • 이영선;야마다 아키히코;양철원;노호석
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.489-499
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    • 2023
  • 온라인 플랫폼을 통한 애널리스트 보고서의 공유가 가능해짐에 따라 애널리스트들이 생성한 보고서는 시장 참여자들 간 금융 정보 격차를 줄일 수 있는 유용한 도구가 되었으며, 애널리스트 보고서의 정량적 정보가 주식수익률 예측에 다수 활용되었다. 하지만 상대적으로 애널리스트 보고서 내 텍스트 정보의 주식수익률 예측 정보력에 대한 국내 자료 기반 연구는 상대적으로 많이 부족하다. 본 연구는 애널리스트 보고서에서 추출 가능한 텍스트로부터 어조 변수를 생성하여 주식수익률 예측에 정보력이 있는지를 검증하되, 기존 연구들의 선형모형 가정 기반 검정의 한계를 해결하고자 랜덤 포레스트 기반의 F-test를 사용하여 기업수익률 예측력을 검증하였다.