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Pediatric Non-Infectious Osteomyelitis of the Mandible: A Case Report

  • Lee, Kyu-Hoon;Moon, Seong-Yong;You, Jae-Seek;Kim, Gyeong-Mi;Lee, Nan-Young;Oh, Ji-Su
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2020
  • Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO) is a rare idiopathic inflammatory bone disease characterized by pain and swelling without any detectable infectious factors, the main feature is mild to moderate bone pain. CRMO commonly develops in the metaphyses of long bones and clavicles in children or adolescents. Chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis (CNO) is the isolated form of CRMO and the etiology of CNO is still unclear. This report describes a rare case of CNO of the mandible in an 8-year-old female patient. On the basis of clinical, histological, and radiological findings, CNO was diagnosed. The patient was asymptomatic after surgical curettage followed by antibiotic therapy. Cone beam CT scan revealed a nearly completed bone healing after three months.

A Case of Kallmann Syndrome Inherited in Autosomal Dominant Mode (상염색체 우성으로 유전된 칼만 증후군 1례)

  • Nam, Yoon-Sung;Lee, Sook-Hwan;Lee, Woo-Sik;Park, Chan;Kim, Jong-Wook;Cha, Kwang-Yul
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.491-495
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    • 1999
  • Objective: To report the pedigree of Kallmann syndrome inherited in autosomal dominant mode with variable expressivity. Material and Method: Case report. Results: The patient had amenorrhea and anosmia but did not have a sign of absolute hypo gonadotropic hypogonadism. Her father had an anosmia and her two elderly sisters also had an anosmia but delivered babies uneventfully. Her two male siblings did not show any signs of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Conclusion: Kallmann syndrome has many different modes of inheritance such as autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, and X-linked form. So the careful investigation of family pedigree is required.

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A CASE REPORT OF MUCOEPIDERMOID CARCINOMAS (점막유표피암종의 치험례)

  • Lee, Sang-Chull;Kim, Yeo-Gab;Ryu, Dong-Mok;Oh, Seung-Whan;Yoon, Ok-Byung;Shin, Min-Cheol
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 1996
  • Mucoepidermoid carcinomas, first reported by Volkman(1895), form 6% to 9% of all salivary tumors. Two thirds affecting the parotid gland and the remaining third, the minor glands. As we could know from its name, mucoepidermoid carcinomas originate from ductal epithelium including squamous, mucous-secreting, and undifferentiated intermediate cells. Histologically, it is classified as well-differentiated (low grade), moderately-differentiated(intermediate grade), and poorly-differentiated (high grade) types and the treatment method and prognosis are influenced from its histological grade. We have experienced two cases of mucoepidermoid carcinoma treated surgically with good results and now would like to report these with review of literatures.

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Silence Reporting for Cooperative Sensing in Cognitive Radio Networks

  • Kim, Do-Yun;Choi, Young-June;Choi, Jeung Won
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2018
  • A cooperative spectrum sensing has been proposed to improve the sensing performance in cognitive radio (CR) network. However, cooperative sensing causes additional overhead for reporting the result of local sensing to the fusion center. In this paper, we propose a technique to reduce the overhead of data transmission of cooperative sensing for applying the quantum data fusion technique in cognitive radio networks by omitting the lowest quantized in the local sensed results. If a CR node senses the lowest quantized level, it will not send its local sensing data in the corresponding sensing period. The fusion center can implcitly know that a spectific CR node sensed lowest level if there is no report from that CR node. The goal of proposed sensing policy is to reduce the overhead of quantized data fusion scheme for cooperative sensing. Also, our scheme can be adapted to all quantized data fusion schemes because it only deal with the form of the quantized data report. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme improves performance in terms of reporting overhead.

The Naval Architectural Examination on "Pyomindaehwa" (Presumption of the Type of Drifting Ship) (표민대화(漂民對話)의 조선학적 고찰(표류선박(漂流船舶)의 선형(船型) 추정(推定)))

  • Park, Gen-Ong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2011
  • Pyomindaehwa is a study book written in Korean and it takes a form of an investigation document made up of a conversation between Chosen's castaways and an interpreter taking place in Naesirogawa and Satsuma on the south end of Kyushu, Japan in the 19th century. This book is in three volumes. Many terminologies such as timber parts, sail, rigging and equipment have been shown in the last volume, which is mainly about a repairing process of drifting ship. Especially, timber parts' terminologies including hull's term were schematized in Kumamoto Text(1854b). This study have attempted to find out Naval architectural clues helping estimate actual drifting ship's type and bulk on the evidence of the contents. Based on the studies, it is possible to presume the type of Korean boats and ships, which are similar with the ones from database of 21 traditional fishing boats in the report on Investigation of Korean fishing boats studied previously. This paper has shown the logical process of presumption of types of boats.

Mercedes Benz Pattern Craniosynostosis: A Case Report (벤츠 패턴을 가진 두개골 조기 유합증: 증례보고)

  • Ryoo, Suk-Tae;Lim, So-Young;Mun, Goo-Hyun
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.683-686
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: Craniosynostosis of three or more cranial sutures was not common. "Mercedes Benz pattern," named by Moore1 was a rare form of craniosynostosis and had an atypical pattern of premature closure of cranial suture. It was not reported in Republic of Korea. We report this case with literature review. Methods: A 13-months-old male patient visited our clinic due to exophthalmos. He showed normal developmental course. Other neurological tests were normal but he was Crouzon syndrome patient. CT scans showed bilateral lambdoid and posterior sagittal sutures were fused and the length of the skull was extended. Cranioplasty with pi craniotomy & Barrel-Stave osteotomy and recombination of the bone flap was performed. Results: The patient was discharged after post operative 10 days without any complications. In follow up visit after 2.7 years, he was in good state without recurrence and functional abnormality of skull. Conclusion: This was the first case of Mercedes Benz pattern craniosynostosis with Crouzon syndrome in Korea. This type of craniosynostosis has to be considered differently from single type of craniosynostosis or typical syndromic craniosynostosis clinically and surgically.

Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor of the Mediastinum -A case report - (종격동에 발생한 결합조직형성 소원형세포 종양 - 1예 보고-)

  • Kim, Jeong-Won;Cha, Hee-Jeong;Park, Sang-Kyu;Jung, Jong-Pil;Shin, Je-Kyoun;Park, Chang-Ryul
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.40 no.2 s.271
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2007
  • Desmoplastic small round cell tumor (DSRCT) is rare and a recently described, poorly differentiated malignant tumor and it usually presents with widespread intra-abdominal involvement. We report a case of DSRCT arising form the mediastinum which was treated with multimodality anticancer therapy in 15 year-old girl.

Metastasizing Pleomorphic Adenoma in Right Lung -A case report - (우측 폐로 전이된 전이성 다형태 선종 -증례 보고-)

  • Chung, Won-Sang;Nam, Seung-Hyuk;Kang, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Young-Hak;Kim, Eung-Soo;Kim, Hyuck
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.40 no.2 s.271
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2007
  • A metastasizing pleomorphic adenoma originating from the parotid gland is a rare form of neoplasm. The neoplasm is a histologically benign, but clinically controversial entity. Herein, a case report of a pleuro-pneumonectomy of a metastasizing pleomorphic adenoma in the right lung is described. A 57-year-old man, who underwent resection of parotid gland due to a pleomorphic adenoma, presented with multiple metastases on the right lung, mediastinum, pericardium and intercostal muscle. The metastatic lesions were composed of a benign pleomorphic structure.

Infantile Myofibromatosis of the Skull - Case Report - (두개골 유아 근섬유증 - 증례보고 -)

  • Park, Byoung Jun;Koh, Young Cho;Yoo, Heon Yoo;Lee, Chea Heuck;Park, Hyo Il
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2000
  • Infantile myofibromatosis is a rare and benign myofibroblastic tumor that may occur in either solitary or multicentric form in the soft tissue of infants. A 13-month-old girl presented with a painless firm mass, measuring $2.5{\times}2.5cm$ in the right temporal area. Skull X-ray and CT scan revealed a well enhancing soft tissue tumor with a round skull defect and sclerotic margin. The tumor was totally excised with curettage of the skull defect followed by cranioplasty. Pathology was confirmed to be a solitary infantile myofibromatosis. We report this rare solitary infantile myofibromatosis of the temporal bone with review of the pertinent literature.

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Emergency Neuroendoscopic Management of Third Ventricular Neurocysticercosis Cyst Presented with Bruns Syndrome : Report of Two Cases and Review of Literature

  • Teegala, Ramesh;Rajesh, K. Ghanta;Raviprasad, V. Yerramsetty;Chennappa, Yemba
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2014
  • Neurocysticercosis is the commonest parasitic disease of the human central nervous system. The incidence of intra ventricular form of neurocysticercosis (NCC) is less common accounting 10-20% that of total central nerve system cysticercosis. Intra ventricular NCC is complicated due, to its high incidence of acute hydrocephalus caused by ball valve mechanism. The only reliable tool for diagnosis of NCC is by neuroimaging with CT or MRI. MRI preferred over CT because of its high specificity and sensitivity. In emergency situations like acute hydrocephalus one can proceed with emergency endoscopic surgery. Through the endoscopic view, intra ventricular NCC (IVNCC) has distinguished morphological features like the full moon sign. This feature not only helps in identification of IVNCC, but also guides in further endoscopic treatment strategy. Authors report two cases of 3rd ventricular NCC with acute hydrocephalus managed with emergency endoscopy. Authors have discussed the clinical features, intra operative endoscopic findings and role of endoscopy in emergency surgery for NCC with acute hydrocephalus.