• Title/Summary/Keyword: Renewable characteristics

Search Result 1,094, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Evaluation of Onshore Wind Resource Potential According to the Road Proximity (도로인접성에 따른 육상 풍력자원 잠재량 평가)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Hwang, Hyo-Jung;Kang, Yong-Heack;Yun, Chang-Yeol
    • New & Renewable Energy
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.13-18
    • /
    • 2013
  • Wind turbines should generally be installed at a certain distance from a road to ensure passengers' safety. In Korea, there is no clear guidance as the Ministry of Environment first proposed a road setback distance of 400 m in the Onshore Wind Farm Siting Guidelines draft proposed in July 2012, and then modified it to 1.5 times the height of the wind turbine in October of the same year. This study analyzed the dynamic range of onshore wind resource potential according to how the road setback distance is set using the Korea Wind Atlas with 100m spatial resolution made by the Korea Institute of Energy Research, the transportation network of the Ministry of Construction and Transportation, and the forest road network of the Korea Forestry Service. Owing to the geographical characteristics of Korea, where mountainous terrain accounts for 70% of the total territory, the wind resource potential within 1 km from forest roads are estimated to be 14.3 GW, 14% of Korea's total wind resource potential. In addition, the construction distance of new road for transporting wind turbines from the existing road to a wind farm site is estimated as less than 2 km. Given the limited wind resource potential and geographical constraints, an assessment system that can maximize wind resource utilization and ensure road safety at the same time, and which takes into account the regional characteristics instead of applying the fixed road setback distance across-the-road, is required.

A study on internal flow characteristics and performance analysis of a micro hydro tubular turbine (소수력발전용 튜블러 수차의 내부유동특성 및 성능해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Yeob;Choi, Young-Do;Hwang, Young-Chul;Lee, Young-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.11a
    • /
    • pp.606-609
    • /
    • 2009
  • Development of renewable energy is very important because of environmental problems caused by greenhouse effect. This is due to the use of fossil fuels which has serious consequences. Therefore, development of small hydropower can be a good countermeasure for the problems. The small hydropower is clean energy because the small hydropower generates few $CO_2$. Moreover, as the energy density by the small hydropower is high, it is economical for a society which wants to introduce the system. The purpose of this study is to improve the turbine performance. This study is about tubular-type hydro turbine among renewable energy that is based using the different water pressure level in pipe lines. The analysis was performed using the commercial CFD code ANSYS-CFX.

  • PDF

A Novel Three-Phase Four-Wire Grid-Connected Synchronverter that Mimics Synchronous Generators

  • Tan, Qian;Lv, Zhipeng;Xu, Bei;Jiang, Wenqian;Ai, Xin;Zhong, Qingchang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2221-2230
    • /
    • 2016
  • Voltage and frequency stability issues occur in existing centralized power system due to the high penetration of renewable energy sources, which decrease grid absorptive capacity of them. The grid-connected inverter that mimics synchronous generator characteristics with inertia characteristic is beneficial to electric power system stability. This paper proposed a novel three-phase four-wire grid-connected inverter with an independent neutral line module that mimics synchronous generators. A mathematical model of the synchronous generator and operation principles of the synchronverter are introduced. The main circuit and control parameters design procedures are also provided in detail. A 10 kW prototype is built and tested for further verification. The primary frequency modulation and primary voltage regulation characteristics of the synchronous generator are emulated and automatically adjusted by the proposed circuit, which helps to supports the grid.

A Study on the Energy Saving Capacity of Solar Power Generation System using Economic Evaluation (경제성 평가를 통한 태양광발전시스템 연계형 에너지저장장치 용량 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yeo-Jin;Kim, Sung-Yul;Han, Se-Kyung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.67 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2018
  • Due to the international environmental regulations and changes in policies, the demand for generators using the renewable energy is increasing. However, renewable energy generators with intermittent output characteristics such as solar and wind power generators, need the buffer facilities such as ESS during system operations. However, because of low price competitiveness in energy storage system, it is difficult to operate the renewable energy generator with ESS. Therefore, the government has recently proposed a policy to compensate the REC for renewable energy system with ESS. For all this, since the initial cost of the ESS is high, it is the most important to calculate and operate the optimal capacity of the ESS through an economic analysis. In this paper, we proposed the method of calculation the optimal capacity of ESS and analyzed economic feasibility of renewable energy system using the ESS according to depreciation in ESS price.

The Structure and Evolution of Renewable Energy Trade Networks in the RCEP Region: Application of SNA Method

  • Jinyan Tian;Qianli Wu;Congying Sun;Ziyang Liu
    • East Asian Economic Review
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.3-35
    • /
    • 2024
  • This paper utilizes social network analysis to examine the structural characteristics and trade dynamics of the renewable energy (hydropower, wind energy, and solar energy) trade network within the RCEP region from 2011 to 2020. The findings reveal: (1) The renewable energy trade network within the RCEP exhibits dynamism, heterogeneity, and an uneven development. The solar energy network is the most balanced and stable, while the wind energy network lags and shows marked fluctuations, with the hydropower network falling between these two. This demonstrates the diversity of energy trade within the region. (2) China, Singapore, and Japan are identified as the key exporting and importing countries, with Vietnam showing substantial growth potential. Individual analyses shed light on the stark disparities in trade status among nations, reflecting the diverse roles and future potential of member countries. (3) The QAP regression analysis reveals a significant influence of environmental pressure, particularly carbon dioxide emissions, on the renewable energy trade network. This study contributes to promoting environmental sustainability and energy security in the RCEP region and provides empirical evidence for global renewable energy trade strategies.

Estimation of Equipment's Cost of New & Renewable Energy Based on Learing Curve (학습곡선을 기반으로 한 신재생에너지 설비가격 평가)

  • Hwang, Sung-Wook;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Won, Jong-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11b
    • /
    • pp.165-167
    • /
    • 2005
  • Nowadays the concern about development and diffusion strategies of new & renewable energy and its technologies is getting higher globally as Kyoto Protocol has taken effect this year and oil has been rising in price tremendously. Developed countries have already commenced the study and research for this problem and are looking for various solutions. In this paper, environment of new & renewable energy in Korea is analyzed and estimated using the learning curve, which has been powerfully used for analyses of end-use equipments' characteristics in existing studies, as a pre-study for proposing appropriate strategies and feasible methods. The sample study shows how prices of facilities affect on the penetration of new & renewable energy.

  • PDF

Hybrid Double Direction Blocking Sub-Module for MMC-HVDC Design and Control

  • Zhang, Jianpo;Cui, Diqiong;Tian, Xincheng;Zhao, Chengyong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1486-1495
    • /
    • 2019
  • Dealing with the DC link fault poses a technical problem for an HVDC based on a modular multilevel converter. The fault suppressing mechanisms of several sub-module topologies with DC fault current blocking capacity are examined in this paper. An improved half-bridge sub-module topology with double direction control switch is also designed to address the additional power consumption problem, and a sub-module topology called hybrid double direction blocking sub module (HDDBSM) is proposed. The DC fault suppression characteristics and sub-module capacitor voltage balance problem is also analyzed, and a self-startup method is designed according to the number of capacitors. The simulation model in PSCAD/EMTDC is built to verify the self-startup process and the DC link fault suppression features.

Optimal ES (Energy Storage) Service Selection Method (에너지 저장기술의 최적 서비스 선정 방법)

  • Ji Hyun Lee;Seong Jegarl;Hyunshil Kim;JongHo Maeng
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.58-65
    • /
    • 2023
  • The expanding significance of energy storage (ES) technology is increasing the acceptability of power systems by augmenting renewable energy supply. To deploy such ES technologies, we must select the optimal technology that meets the requirements of the system and confirm the technical and economic feasibility of the business model based on it. Herein, we propose a method and tool for selecting the optimal ES technology and service suitable for meeting the requirements of the system, based on its performance characteristics. The method described in this study can be used to discover and apply various ES technologies and develop business models with excellent economic feasibility.

A Study on Color Film-based Output Characteristics for BIPV Application (BIPV 적용을 위한 컬러 필름 기반의 출력 특성 연구)

  • Hyeryeong Nam;Jiyeon Moon;Da Yeong Jun;Godeung Park;Zulmandakh Otgongerel;Oryeon Kwon;Hyunsoo Lim;Sung Hyun Kim
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.49-53
    • /
    • 2023
  • Expanding the supply of BIPV is crucial to strengthening the competitiveness of the photovoltaic industry and achieving Nationally Determined Contributions through the zero-energy building mandatory policy. BIPV is a technology that integrates into the building envelope to generate electricity and provide functions as a building material. It is suitable for domestic environments with many high-rise buildings due to the narrow land area and urbanization. To expand the supply of BIPV, economics, safety, and aesthetics must be ensured. In this study, a color BIPV module with a color PET film applied as a front material was manufactured for aesthetic and economic feasibility. The relationship between power output and transmittance according to color was analyzed. By analyzing the power output of the module and the transmittance of the film, the wavelength band (transmittance reduction band) that has the greatest effect on efficiency was analyzed regarding the color of the film. The red film showed the narrowest transmittance reduction band and the lowest degree of decrease in transmittance, making it ideal for minimizing the efficiency decrease rate compared to existing ones.

Output Characteristic Analysis of Small Hydropower Plant (소수력발전소의 출력특성 분석)

  • Park Wan-Soon;Lee Chul-Hyung
    • New & Renewable Energy
    • /
    • v.2 no.2 s.6
    • /
    • pp.81-85
    • /
    • 2006
  • The output performance characteristics for surveyed sites were analyzed, using developed model. It consists of two main parts, the deciding flow duration characteristic of river and performance prediction model to estimate the output characteristics of small hydropower plants. As a result, It was found that the flowrate concerning with 25% of time ratio on flow duration curve can be selected to design flowrate of small hydropower plants, and the output characteristics of small hydropower plants having overflow dam are different from large scale hydropower plants.

  • PDF