• Title/Summary/Keyword: Renewable

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Assessing Alternative Renewable Energy Policies in Korea's Electricity Market

  • KIM, HYUNSEOK
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.67-99
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    • 2019
  • This paper, focusing on the renewable portfolio standard (RPS), evaluates alternative renewable energy policies. We propose a tractable equilibrium model which provides a structural representation of Korea's electricity market, including its energy settlement system and renewable energy certificate (REC) transactions. Arbitrage conditions are used to define the core value of REC prices to identify relevant competitive equilibrium conditions. The model considers R&D investments and learning effects that may affect the development of renewable energy technologies. The model is parameterized to represent the baseline scenario under the currently scheduled RPS reinforcement for a 20% share of renewable generation, and then simulated for alternative scenarios. The result shows that the reinforcement of the RPS leads to higher welfare compared to weakening it as well as repealing it, though there remains room to enhance welfare. It turns out that subsidies are welfare-inferior to the RPS due to financial burdens and that reducing nuclear power generation from the baseline yields lower welfare by worsening environmental externalities.

Analysis of the Regional Inequalities of Renewable Energy Resources using Gini's Coefficients (지니계수를 이용한 시군구별 신재생에너지 자원의 불균등성 분석)

  • Lee, Jimin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2016
  • Most of countries are trying to increase the supply of renewable energy as the substitute of the fossil energy for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. However, renewable energy sources account for only about 3.86% of the total Korea primary energy supply. To increase the rate of renewable energy in Korea's energy consumption, various policies for expanding the use of renewable energy should be applied. Also these policies should be consider renewable energy resources distribution and regional inequality. In this study, the potentials of photovoltaic, wind power and bioenergy from rice straw, livestock waste and food waste are calculated and the distribution characteristic and regional inequalities are analyzed using Gini's coefficient and Gini decomposition method. As the results, technical potentials of photovoltaic and wind power of city region(Gu) has more potential rate than theoretical potentials. Livestock waste has the most unequal distribution (Gini's coefficient: 0.617) among renewable resources.

Can Renewable Energy Replace Nuclear Power in Korea? An Economic Valuation Analysis

  • Park, Soo-Ho;Jung, Woo-Jin;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Yong Tom
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.559-571
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    • 2016
  • This paper studies the feasibility of renewable energy as a substitute for nuclear and energy by considering Korean customers' willingness to pay (WTP). For this analysis, we use the contingent valuation method to estimate the WTP of renewable energy, and then estimate its value using ordered logistic regression. To replace nuclear power and fossil energy with renewable energy in Korea, an average household is willing to pay an additional 102,388 Korean Won (KRW) per month (approx. US $85). Therefore, the yearly economic value of renewable energy in Korea is about 19.3 trillion KRW (approx. US $16.1 billion). Considering that power generation with only renewable energy would cost an additional 35 trillion KRW per year, it is economically infeasible for renewable energy to be the sole method of low-carbon energy generation in Korea.

Calculation Method of Dedicated Transmission Line's Meteological Data to Forecast Renewable Energy (신재생에너지 예측을 위한 송전선로의 계량 데이터 계산 방법)

  • Ja-hyun, Baek;Hyeonjin, Kim;Soonho, Choi;Sangho, Park
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2022
  • This paper introduce Renewable Energy forecasting technology, which is a part of renewable management system. Then, calculation method of dedicated transmission line's meteorological data to forecast renewable energy is suggested. As the case of dedicated transmission line, there is only power output data combined the number of renewable plants' output that acquired from circuit breakers. So it is need to calculate meteorological data for dedicated transmission line that matched combined power output data. this paper suggests two calculation method. First method is select the plant has the largest capacity, and use it's meteorological data as line meteorological data. Second method is average with weight that given according to plants' capacity. In case study, suggested methods are applied to real data. Then use calculated data to Renewable forecasting and analyze the forecasting results.

Technology Selection Method for Optimal Energy Storage (기술 특성치 스크리닝을 통한 최적 에너지저장 기술 선정 방법)

  • Seong Jegarl;Ji Hyun Lee;Hyunshil Kim;Jeseok Shin;Jihun Lim
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2023
  • The expanding significance of energy storage (ES) technology is increasing the acceptability of power systems by augmenting renewable energy supply. To deploy such ES technologies, we must select the optimal technology that meets the requirements of the system and confirm the technical and economic feasibility of the business model based on it. Herein, we propose a method and tool for selecting the optimal ES technology suitable for meeting the requirements of the system, based on its performance characteristics. The method described in this study can be used to discover and apply various ES technologies and develop business models with excellent economic feasibility.

Assessment of Energy Self-sufficiency Ratio Based on Renewable Market Potentials for Unit of Local Government (기초지방자치단체별 보급 가능한 재생에너지 시장잠재량을 이용한 에너지 자립률 평가)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Kang, Yong-Heack;Cho, Sangmin;Yun, Changyeol;Kim, Chang Ki;Kim, Ha-Yang;Lee, Seung Moon;Kim, Hyun-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.137-151
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    • 2019
  • This study estimated the available renewable market potential based on Levelized Cost Of Electricity and then assessed the renewable derived energy self-sufficiency for the unit of local government in South Korea. To calculate energy self-sufficiency, 1 km gridded market renewable generation and local government scale of final energy consumption data were used based on the market costs and statistics for the recent three years. The results showed that the estimated renewable market potentials were 689 TWh (Install capacity 829 GW, 128 Mtoe), which can cover 120% of power consumption. 55% of municipalities can fully replace the existing energy consumption with renewable energy generation and the surplus generation can compensate for the rest area through electricity trade. However, it was confirmed that, currently, 47% of the local governments do not fully consider all renewable energy sources such as wind, hydro and geothermal in establishing 100% renewable energy. The results of this study suggest that energy planning is decentralized, and this will greatly contribute to the establishment of power planning of local governments and close the information gap between the central government, the local governments, and the public.

The Development of the Management System and GIS Based Information Strategy Planning for New Renewable Energy (신재생에너지에 대한 GIS기반의 정보화전략계획 수립 및 통합관리 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Kwang-Deuk;Jeong, Jae-Hyuck;Yun, Chang-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2006
  • New renewable energy information becomes one of the greatest issues all over the world because of serious environment problems and limited fossil resources. The new renewable energy source information system is treated seriously for efficient management and distribution as dealing with these energy problems. However, it is difficult to manage and utilize new renewable energy information because gathering and surveying information is progressed individually in each research field. Therefore this paper will establish ISP(Information Strategy Planning) and propose the basic management system based-on GIS to analyze new renewable energy such as solar energy, wind power, small hydro, biomass, geothermal etc. and build the integration management system. The proposed integration management system can provide spatial analysis using thematic map, data search, data import/export and interpolation about users' queries.

Correlation Analysis of Wind and Solar Power Generation Pattern for Modeling of Renewable Energy (신재생에너지 모델링을 위한 풍력 및 태양광 발전 출력 패턴 상관관계 분석)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong;Park, Young-Sik;Park, Jong-Bae;Roh, Jae-Hyung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.10
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    • pp.1823-1831
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    • 2011
  • When the RPS(Renewable Portfolio Standards) becomes effective in 2012, the use of renewable energy will be dramatically increased. However, there are no production simulations and demand supply programs that reflect the characteristics of the renewable energy. This paper analyzes correlations of the domestic wind power and solar power generation pattern in different areas and those of these sources' output and load pattern. Based on the regional correlation analysis, an appropriate method that uses a average output of the renewable energy or another modeling that takes account of uncertainty could be selected. Because it's output is dependent on weather condition, we can not control the generation of renewable energy, that is the reason why the correlation between the load and output pattern of sources can be helpful to determine whether the renewable energy is modeled as a generator or load modifier. Through this analysis, a basis will be provided in order to properly model the renewable energy source.

A Basic Study on the Application Plan of Renewable Energy Systems for Urban (도시재생을 위한 신재생에너지 적용에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Eun;Chung, Min-Hee;Park, Jin-Chul;Rhee, Eon-Ku
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2008
  • Many countries are faced with problems of energy demand and environmentally. Renewable energy is the interesting solution to deal this problems. In Korea, it is planed to apply the renewable energy to 5% of total energy demand by 2011. For this, the government has supported by various promotion program of renewable energy Policy Consideration of renewable energy system is essential for sustainable urban regeneration. Renewable energy application will be possible to make friendly environmental and sustainable city and deal with the energy and environment problem. This study will provide fundamental data to applying renewable energy systems for urban generation. There are evaluated for economic feasibility of renewable energy systems and analyzed application of them by building type as a urban energy source.

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Study on the Relationship between CO2, Nuclear, and Renewable Energy Generation in Korea, Japan and Germany (CO2 배출, 원자력에너지, 신재생에너지 발전량과의 관계분석: 한국, 일본, 독일을 중심으로)

  • Yun, Junghye;Kang, Sangmok
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the short- and long-term effects of nuclear and renewable energy generation on CO2 emissions in Korea, Japan, and Germany from 1987 to 2016 by using the unit root test, Johansen cointegration test, and ARDL model. The unit root test was performed, and the Johansen cointegration test showed cointegration relationships among variables. In the long run, in Germany, the generation of both nuclear and renewable energy was found to affect CO2 emission reduction, while South Korea's renewable energy generation, including hydropower, increased the emissions. Japan only showed significance in fossil fuels. In the short run, in the three countries, the generation of nuclear and renewable energy, excluding hydropower, affected CO2 emission. However, in Korea and Germany, nuclear and renewable energy generation, respectively, affected CO2 emission reduction. Although the rest are significant, the results showed that they increased CO2 emissions.