• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reliability cost

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A Study on the Urban Transit Vehicle Reliability Improvement Method using Quality Control Technique (품질관리기법을 이용한 도시철도차량 신뢰도 향상방안 연구)

  • Park, Kee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.860-869
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    • 2011
  • It is very important that reduce the maintenance cost and extend life time of the urban transit EMU through effective maintenance method research. The maintenance cost of the urban transit EMU shares 60%~70% of it's life cycle cost. It means that the maintenance cost is bigger than the introduction cost of the urban transit EMU. In this study, I introduces a quality control technique to improve the urban transit vehicle reliability. I suggest the control chart using quality control technique. And the control charts apply to the Static Inverter of EMU.

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Optimal replacement strategy under repair warranty with age-dependent minimal repair cost

  • Jung, K.M.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we suggest the optimal replacement policy following the expiration of repair warranty when the cost of minimal repair depends on the age of system. To do so, we first explain the replacement model under repair warranty. And then the optimal replacement policy following the expiration of repair warranty is discussed from the user's point of view. The criterion used to determine the optimality of the replacement model is the expected cost rate per unit time, which is obtained from the expected cycle length and the expected total cost for our replacement model. The numerical examples are given for illustrative purpose.

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Optimal Burn-In under Warranty

  • Kim, Kuinam-J;Park, Chi-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 1999
  • This paper discusses an optimal burn-in procedure to minimize total costs based on the assumption that the failure rate pattern follows a bimodal mixed Weibull distribution. The procedure will consider warranty period as a factor of the total expected bum-in cost. A cost model is formulated to find the optimal burn-in time that minimizes the expected burn-in cost. Conditional reliability for warranty period will be discussed. An illustrative example is included to show how to use the cost model in practice.

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Making Decision of the Maintenance Priority of Power Distribution System using Time Varying Failure Rate and Interruption Cost

  • Chu, Cheol-Min;Kim, Jae-Chul;Yun, Sang-Yun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the this paper is to make decision of the maintenance priority of power distribution system using Time-Varying Failure Rate(TVFR) with interruption cost. This paper emphasizes the practical use of the reliability indices and interruption cost. To make a decision of maintenance priority on power distribution system equipment, the quantification of the reliability level should be represented as a cost. In this paper, the TVFR of power distribution system equipment applied in this paper utilizes analytic method to use the historical data of KEPCO. From this result, the sensitivity analysis on TVFR of equipment was done for the priority, which represents that high priority of the equipment has more effect on system reliability, such as SAIDI or SAIFI, than other equipment. By this priority, the investment plan is established. In this result, customer interruption cost(CIC) could be extracted, and CIC is used as weighting factor to consider a importance of customer. After that, the result calculated the proposal method in this paper is compared with other priority method, such as lifetime, failure rate or only sensitivity.

A Study on the Burn-in Optimization of Computer Monitor (Computer용 Monitor 완제품의 Burn-in 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Man
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 1995
  • The past approach to burn-in optimization have been focused mainly in cost minimization problem during entire product life cycle. But in the case of practical application, burn-in optimization under reliability restriction might be preferred to burn-in optimization by cost minimization. Accordingly this paper shows real examples which estimate the practical burn-in period through application of heuristic method and select the best reliability model through comparison of reliability performance measures.

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A Study on Software Reliability Evaluation Using SRGM (SRGM을 이용한 소프트웨어 신뢰도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 신경애
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.553-560
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    • 2003
  • Can presume number of software failure or remaining fault that is expected with test data that is collected by decided time using SRGM that is studied until present. Therefore, can forecast software reliability achievement degree and software reliability use step. But, reliability evaluation according to if choose any model can change. Therefore, we present SRGM that consider test cost to error detection and error delete cost as SRGM that consider error delete cost in this research. Using this SRGM, can presume number of remaining fault in software, reliability and optimal release time.

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Optimal Routing of Distribution Networks Considering Reliability Indices (신뢰도지수를 고려한 배전계통시스템의 최적전력전송경로 결정)

  • Roh, P.K.;Kim, J.O.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.915-917
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    • 1998
  • Optimal routing of distribution networks can be attained by keeping the line power capacity limit to handle load requirements, acceptable voltage at customer loads, and the reliability indices such as SAIFI, SAIDI, CAIDI, and ASAI limits. This method is composed of optimal loss reduction and optimal reliability cost reduction. The former is solved relating to the conductor resistance of all alternative routes, and the latter is solved relating to the failure rate and duration of each alternative route. The routing considering optimal loss only and both optimal loss and optimal reliability cost are compared in this paper. The results showed that reliability cost should be considered as well as loss reduction to achieve the optimal routing in the distribution networks.

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A Study on Optimal Battery Capacity with Windfarm Considering Reliability Cost (신뢰도비용을 고려한 풍력발전에 연계된 배터리의 최적 용량에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Wook-Won;Kim, Sung-Yul;Kim, Kyu-Ho;Kim, Jin-O
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2011
  • By introducing RPS(Renewable Portfolio Standard) for reduction of greenhouse gas, Renewable energy has becoming widespread gradually. Due to a large number of advantages, wind power, which is one of Renewable energy, has standing in the spot-light rather than other Renewable energy. Wind power, however, is difficult to control output and because of severe output fluctuation, it would cause some problems when it is connected with system. Using battery as a solution for these problems has been researched all over the world. In this paper, the reliability modeling of windfarm connected battery and reliability evaluation of system are executed. Also the optimum battery capacity is selected through evaluating reliability cost.

The Effect of Overdesign on Titan Rocket Engine Reliability and Development Cost (과설계가 타이탄 로켓엔진의 신뢰도 및 개발비용에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kyungmee O.;Hwang, Junwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.334-340
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    • 2015
  • Engine derating is often considered for reliability benefits because lower power operation reduces its failure probability. To be derated during operation, however, the engine must be initially overdesigned. The engine overdesign is cost effective only if reliability increased from derating is enough to offset the initial increase in the development cost caused from the overdesign. The purpose of this paper is to provide an analytical model to consider a trade-off between the engine overdesign and derating. We use a logistic regression model to explain reliability growth in the number of hot firing tests for a fixed power level. Using the Transcost model with the reliability growth model, we show that 10% overdesign of Titan rocket engine decreases its development cost by about 9% and 23% depending on the reliability requirement. We also point out that such a cost reduction depends on the fuel type a rocket uses.

A Methodology for Estimating Reliability and Development Cost of a New Liquid Rocket Engine -focused on Staged Combustion Cycle with LOX/LH2 (액체로켓엔진의 신뢰도 및 개발비용 추정 방법 -LOX/LH2 다단연소 사이클을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kyungmee O.;Hwang, Junwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2014
  • Engine is one of the most important parts in a rocket for completing its mission successfully. In this paper, we provide a methodology for estimating reliability and development cost of a liquid rocket engine newly developed. To estimate reliability, a baseline engine is selected considering factors whose effects on reliability are unquantifiable. Then reliability of a baseline engine is adjusted to reflect the effect of factors that can be modeled quantitatively. Using the previous Transcost engine cost expressed in terms of mass and the number of hot firing tests, the engine development cost is reexpressed in reliability and thrust requirements. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the application of the methodology to a turbopump rocket engine using staged combustion cycle with LOX/LH2 propellant.