• 제목/요약/키워드: Reliability and Validation

검색결과 803건 처리시간 0.024초

게임 소프트웨어의 확인 및 검증에 대한 신뢰도 영향 분석 (Reliability Effect Analysis for Game Software Verification and Validation)

  • 손한성;노창현
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2011
  • 게임 서비스를 위한 소프트웨어의 경우 그 신뢰도에 대한 중요성은 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 따라서 소프트웨어 신뢰도에 대한 평가 또한 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 개발 공정에 대한 대표 활동인 확인 및 검증이 소프트웨어 신뢰도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 정량적으로 분석하기 위하여 실험을 수행하였다. 이러한 실험 결과는, BBN (Bayesian Belief Network) 기반 신뢰도 평가와 같이, 개발 공정에 근거하여 신뢰도를 평가할 때 매우 유용한 근거 자료로 활용될 것이다.

Software Reliability of Safety Critical FPGA-based System using System Engineering Approach

  • Pradana, Satrio;Jung, Jae Cheon
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2018
  • The main objective of this paper is come up with methodology approach for FPGA-based system in verification and validation lifecycle regarding software reliability using system engineering approach. The steps of both reverse engineering and re-engineering are carried out to implement an FPGA-based of safety critical system in Nuclear Power Plant. The reverse engineering methodology is applied to elicit the requirements of the system as well as gain understanding of the current life cycle and V&V activities of FPGA based-system. The re-engineering method is carried out to get a new methodology approach of software reliability, particularly Software Reliability Growth Model. For measure the software reliability of a given FPGA-based system, the following steps are executed as; requirements definition and measurement, evaluation of candidate reliability model, and the validation of the selected system. As conclusion, a new methodology approach for software reliability measurement using software reliability growth model is developed.

Dynamic data validation and reconciliation for improving the detection of sodium leakage in a sodium-cooled fast reactor

  • Sangjun Park;Jongin Yang;Jewhan Lee;Gyunyoung Heo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.1528-1539
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    • 2023
  • Since the leakage of sodium in an SFR (sodium-cooled fast reactor) causes an explosion upon reaction with air and water, sodium leakages represent an important safety issue. In this study, a novel technique for improving the reliability of sodium leakage detection applying DDVR (dynamic data validation and reconciliation) is proposed and verified to resolve this technical issue. DDVR is an approach that aims to improve the accuracy of a target system in a dynamic state by minimizing random errors, such as from the uncertainty of instruments and the surrounding environment, and by eliminating gross errors, such as instrument failure, miscalibration, or aging, using the spatial redundancy of measurements in a physical model and the reliability information of the instruments. DDVR also makes it possible to estimate the state of unmeasured points. To validate this approach for supporting sodium leakage detection, this study applies experimental data from a sodium leakage detection experiment performed by the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute. The validation results show that the reliability of sodium leakage detection is improved by cooperation between DDVR and hardware measurements. Based on these findings, technology integrating software and hardware approaches is suggested to improve the reliability of sodium leakage detection by presenting the expected true state of the system.

카메라영상에 의한 DGPS-GIS기반 차선변경 지원시스템의 평가 및 신뢰성 검증 (Assessment and Reliability Validation of Lane Departure Assistance System Based on DGPS-GIS Using Camera Vision)

  • 문상찬;이순걸;김민우;주다니
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a new assessment and reliability validation method of Lane Departure Assistance System based on DGPS-GIS by measuring lanes with camera vision. Assessment of lane departure is performed with yaw speed measurement and determination method for false alarm of ISO 17361 and performance validation is executed after generating departure warning boundary line by considering deviation error of LDAS using DGPS. Distance between the wheel and the lane is obtained through line abstraction using Hough transformation of the lane image with camera vision. Evaluation validation is obtained by comparing this value with the distance obtained with LDAS. The experimental result shows that the error of the extracted distance of the LDAS is within 5 cm. Also it proves performance of LDAS based on DGPS-GIS and assures effectiveness of the proposed validation method for system reliability using camera vision.

모델 기반 내장형 소프트웨어의 효율적 신뢰성 시험 기법 (An Efficient Software Reliability Testing Method for the Model based Embedded Software)

  • 박장성;조성봉;박현룡;김도완;김성균
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 모델 기반 내장형 소프트웨어의 자동 생성 코드에 대한 효율적인 신뢰성 시험 절차와 구체화된 동적 시험 방안에 대해서 제시하고 있다. 모델 정적/동적 시험 각각을 코드 정적/동적 시험 전에 수행함으로서 코드 신뢰성 시험 수행의 이점이 있음을 기술하였다. 또한, 모델과 코드의 신뢰성 시험 상관관계를 모델의 경우 Model Advisor와 Verification and Validation tool, 코드의 경우 Polyspace와 LDRA를 이용하여 살펴보고 제시한 절차대로 수행한 신뢰성 시험의 결과를 보여주고 있다.

체질분류설문지(자기보고식)의 분석 연구 (The Analysis of Self-checking Qustionnaires for Identifing Sasangin)

  • 김종원;곽창규;유정희;김규곤;최선미;이의주
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.74-87
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    • 2003
  • Purpose This study checked the present conditions of looking into self-checking questionnaires for indentifing Sasangin. And then it will give key knowledges of developing new questionnaires. Method The 22 papers reported in journals from 1986 to 2003 were analysised on each purpose, method, subjects, and results. Result On questionnaires for indentifing Sasangin(I) have been written a paper of reliability, a paper of validation, and a paper of comparison of responses. On QSCC have been written 2 papers of validation, and 2 papers of comparative validation with other questionnaires. On QSCC II have been written a paper of reliability, 2 papers of validation, and 2 papers of comparison of responses, a paper of standardization, a paper of comparison of another questionnaires, and a paper of simple questionnaires. On QSCC III have been written a paper of validation, and a paper of comparison of responses, a paper of comparison of another questionnaires. On QSCC II + have been written 3 papers of reliability and a paper of comparison of another questionnaires. After analying, the problems were two. One was the subject problem, the size (2 papers ; 9%) and homeostasis age/sex (13 papers ; 59%). Qnother was the constitution problem, 4 constitutions (20 paper ; 90.9%) and identifying indicator (17 papers ; 77.3%).

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수면측정 도구의 개발을 위한 연구 (Development and Validation of Korean Sleep Scale A)

  • 오진주;송미순;김신미
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.563-572
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of study was to develop and validate Korean Sleep Scale A which can be easily administrated by nurses for a wide range of adult subjects. Dimensions of sleep concept were derived by literature review. Previously developed sleep sclaes were also analyzed in order to develop scale items. The Korean sleep scale A was structured as a 15 item, 4 point likert type scale. The Scale was tested an 298 female and male adult subjects after pilottest and content validation. The results showed reliability by internal consistency of Cronbach's α=.75 Construct validity was tested by factor analysis and known group technique. Factor analysis showed 4 factors-sleep pattern, sleep evaluation, sleep result, and cause of sleep disturbance. These four factors explained 55.9% of total variance. Correlations between factors ranged from .15-.32. There was correlation among Korean Sleep ScaleA score, Verran and Snyder-Halpern(VSH) Sleep Scale score, and sleep satisfaction scale score, r=.71(p=.00), r=.51(p=.03), respectively, These study results partially support reliability, construct validity, and criterion related validity of Korean Sleep Scale A. Further validation study is required with other subjects and other settings.

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테스트 단계를 고려한 소프트웨어 신뢰성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on an Evaluation of Software Reliability with Test)

  • 유창열;권대고
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1998
  • 소프트웨어 개발 과정에서 신뢰성 평가는 대단히 중요하다. 테스트 단계를 구분하지 않은 소프트웨어의 신뢰도 평가˙분석의 결과는 신뢰성이 결여될 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 테스트 단계를 구분하여 신뢰성 평가에 관한 연구를 하였다. 이를 위해 단위 테스트(Unit Test), 통합 테스트(Integration Test), 확인 테스트(Validation Test), 시스템 테스트(System Test)에서 발견된 결함 데이터를 이용하여 소프트웨어 신뢰도 성장 모델(Software Reliability Growth Model : SRGM)인 지수형, 지연 S자형, 습숙 S자형 SRGM에 적용하였다. 그 결과 단위 테스트에서는 습숙 S자형, 통합 테스트에서는 지연 S자형, 확인테스트에서는 지연 S자형, 시스템 테스트에서는 지수형 SRGM이 가장 적합한 것임을 입증하였으며, 신뢰성 평가 척도인 파라미터 추정, 편차 자승합, 기대잔존 결함수 등에서 본 연구의 결과가 기존의 방법보다 우수함을 보였다.

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Preventive Health Management Self-Efficacy related to Premature Labor (PHMSE-PL) scale for Korean women of childbearing age: instrument development and validation

  • Kim, Sun-Hee;Lee, Yu-Jin
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.218-229
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to develop and examine the validity and reliability of a self-efficacy scale for preventive health management related to premature labor (PHMSE-PL) for women of childbearing age. Methods: Instrument development and validation were undertaken in three steps: conceptualization through a literature review and in-depth interviews, item generation and evaluation of content validity, and evaluation of construct validity and reliability. The content validity, factorial structure validity, and internal consistency reliability of the PHMSE-PL were evaluated, and cognitive interviewing was undertaken. Data were analyzed using confirmatory factor analyses, Cronbach's α, and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: The content validity was assessed by experts and was strengthened through cognitive interviews with women of childbearing age. The PHMSE-PL comprised 34 items across five factors. The construct validity of the PHMSE-PL was supported. Cronbach's α for the total scale was .97 (95% CI=.96-.97). Conclusion: An evaluation of the psychometric properties of the PHMSE-PL scale found it to be a valid and reliable tool for women of childbearing age. The scale appears to be useful for women of childbearing age to self-assess their preventive health management self-efficacy related to premature labor and for health professionals to evaluate and promote women's preventive health management.

SARS 환자간호 의도예측 도구의 타당도 및 신뢰도 검증 연구 (Validity and Reliability of an Instrument for Predictive Nursing Intention for SARS Patient Care)

  • 유혜라;권보은;장연수;윤현경
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.1063-1071
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was done to develop and test validity and reliability of on instrument for predicting nursing intention for SARS patient care. Method: The psychometric properties of a SARS patient care attrition prediction tool, based on the Theory of Planned Behavior, were examined in this study. The Three-phase design involved a) salient beliefs generated from clinical nurses (n=43) b) content validation by expert panel evaluations(n=5) c) face validation by plot testing (n=10) d) and instrument validation in a cross sectional survey (n=299). Psychometric analysis of survey data provided empirical evidence of the construct validity and reliability of the instrument. Result: Principal component analysis verified the hypothesized 6-factor solution, explaining $68.2\%$ of variance, and Alpha coefficients of .7538 to .9389 indicated a high internal consistency of the instrument. Conclusion: The instrument can be used by nurse administrators and researcher to assess clinical nurses' salient beliefs about caring for SARS patients, guide tailored intervention strategies to effective caring, and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions.