• 제목/요약/키워드: Relationship benefits

검색결과 790건 처리시간 0.024초

E-logistics에 있어서 화주의 평가체계에 관한 실증적 연구 : 국제 해운분야를 중심으로 (Empirical Analysis of Shipper Requirement for E-logistics : The Case of International Shipping)

  • Cho, Chan-Hyouk;Strohmaier, James G.
    • 한국항만경제학회지
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.217-234
    • /
    • 2004
  • Information technology has been transforming the relationship between shippers and carriers, but an unresolved question remains: what is the relative importance to shippers of service versus cost benefits of e-logistics solutions? This research develops and empirically tests a model to determine how Internet-based logistical operations in international shipping impact on the relative importance of cost versus service benefits to shippers. Contrary to expectations, results show that shippers perceived cost benefits from well-designed web sites, undoubtedly a consequence of perceptions that multi-function portals with ease of access contributed to savings in time and money. Another result was the confirmation of the positive effects of cargo tracing and bill of lading issuance on service-related factors. Finally, this study draws attention to the need for improvements in on-line booking capabilities and development of a comprehensive common portal; issues that must be addressed for shipping lines to succeed in an increasingly competitive e-logistics market.

  • PDF

경기도 대기질 개선 정책의 온실가스 동시 저감 및 그에 따른 공편익 효과 분석 (Greenhouse Gas Reduction by Air Quality Management Policy in Gyeonggi-do and Its Co-benefit Analysis)

  • 김동영;최민애
    • 한국대기환경학회지
    • /
    • 제33권6호
    • /
    • pp.570-582
    • /
    • 2017
  • In recent years, national and local government's air quality management and climate change adaptation policy has been significantly strengthened. The measures in the two policies may be in a relationship of trade-off or synergy to each other. Greenhouse gases and air pollutants are mostly emitted from the same sources of using considerable amounts of fossil fuels. Co-benefits, in which either measure has a positive effect on the other, may be maximized by reducing the social costs and by consolidating the objectives of the various policies. In this study, the co-benefits were examined by empirically analyzing the effects of air pollutants and greenhouse gas emission reduction, social cost, and cost effectiveness between the two policies. Of the total 80 projects, the next 12 projects generated co-benefits. They are 1) extend restriction area of solid fuel use, 2) expand subsidy of low-$NO_x$ burner, 3) supply hybrid-vehicles, 4) supply electric-vehicles, 5) supply hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, 6) engine retrofit, 7) scrappage of old car, 8) low emission zone, 9) transportation demand management, 10) supply land-based electric of ship, 11) switching anthracite to clean fuel in private sector, 12) expand regional combined-energy supply. The benefits of air pollutants and greenhouse gas-related measures were an annual average of KRW 2,705.4 billion. The social benefits of the transportation demand management were the highest at an annual average of KRW 890.7 billion, and followed by scrappage of old cars and expand regional combined-energy supply. When the social benefits and the annual investment budgets are compared, the cost effectiveness ratio is estimated to be about 3.8. Overall, the reduction of air pollutants caused by the air quality management policy of Gyeonggi-do resulted in an annual average of KRW 4,790.2 billion. In the point sources management sector, the added value of $CO_2$ reduction increased by 4.8% to KRW 1,062.8 billion, while the mobile sources management sector increased by 3.6% to KRW 3,414.1 billion. If social benefits from $CO_2$ reduction are added, the annual average will increase by 7.2% to KRW 5,135.4 billion. The urban and energy management sectors have shown that social benefits increase more than twice as much as the benefits of $CO_2$ reduction. This result implies that more intensive promotion of these measures are needed. This study has significance in that it presents the results of the empirical analysis of the co-benefits generated between the similar policies in the air quality management and the climate change policy which are currently being promoted in Gyeonggi-do. This study suggested that the method of analyzing the policy effect among the main policies in the climate atmospheric policy is established and the effectiveness and priority of the major policies can be evaluated through the policy correlation analysis based on the co-benefits. It is expected that it could be a basis for evaluation the efficiency of the climate change adaptation and air quality management policies implemented by the national and local governments in the future.

일본 여대생의 라이프스타일과 의복 추구 혜택과의 관계 연구 (A Study on the Japanese Female College Students' lifestyle and Clothing Benefits Sought)

  • 이옥희
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제13권6호통권59호
    • /
    • pp.857-870
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between lifestyles and clothing benefits pursuit. A questionnaire was developed to measure lifestyle and clothing benefits sought. The questionnaire was distributed and collected from 131 college female students in Tokyo. The data was analyzed by percentage, frequency, mean, standard deviation, factor analysis, reliability test, MANOVA and ANOVA by SPSS package. The lifestyles of the respondents were classified into five types such as recreational-oriented, fashion-oriented, progressive-oriented, intentional purchasing, and economics-oriented type. And clothing benefits pursuit was classified into five types such as individuality-pursuit, brand-pursuit, convenience-pursuit, fashion -pursuit, and coordination/figure flaws compensation-pursuit. The result of this study were as follows; 1) All of three lifestyle groups of appearance-oriented type, fashion-oriented type, intentional purchasing type had an inclination for individuality-pursuit, brand-pursuit, fashion-pursuit, and not an inclination for convenience-pursuit. 2) The higher the fashion-oriented and intentional purchasing, and the lower the progressive-oriented and economics-oriented were, the higher was individuality-pursuit. 3) The higher progressive-oriented and the lower recreational-oriented were, the higher convenience-pursuit was. 4) The brand-pursuit, convenience-pursuit, and fashion-pursuit were not shown to have the significant differences according to intentional purchasing group.

  • PDF

뉴럭셔리 패션브랜드 제품추구혜택이 브랜드 충성도와 브랜드 몰입에 미치는 영향 - 브랜드 태도와 브랜드 애착에 의한 이중경로 형성을 중심으로 - (The Effect of New Luxury Fashion Brand's Product Benefit on Brand Loyalty and Brand Commitment - Focus on dual path model by brand Attitude and brand Attachment -)

  • 최미영
    • 한국의류산업학회지
    • /
    • 제13권5호
    • /
    • pp.717-727
    • /
    • 2011
  • As new luxury brands are becoming more popular, recent new luxury consumers are showing different tendencies of consumption. The purpose of this study is to investigates the specific bond between the product benefits for new luxury fashion brand and the consumer-brand relationship. Specifically this study conceptualizes the dual path which leads to brand loyalty and brand commitment. 300 data from on-line survey were collected from middle class women who had trading up needs and respondents were asked to select their favorable new luxury fashion brand. As a result of an exploratory factor analysis to identify the structural dimensions of product benefit for new luxury brand groups, four factors were extracted; psychological/emotional benefits, social/symbolic benefits, self-expressive benefits, and product functional benefit. Additional results show that brand attitude had more positive effect on brand loyalty and brand attachment had more positive effect on brand commitment. The findings of this study contribute to provide practical implication on market segmentation for new luxury brands.

여성소비자의 화장품구매체험이 이미지메이킹 효능감과 화장품추구혜택에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Female Consumer's Cosmetics Purchase Experience on Image-making Efficacy and Cosmetics Pursuit Benefits)

  • 박은희;이상주
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.131-144
    • /
    • 2015
  • The object of this study was to find out the influence of female consumers' cosmetics purchase experience on image-making efficacy and cosmetics pursuit benefits. Total 405 surveys of women working at the industrial complex in Daegu-Kyoungbuk area were used for data analysis. Frequency, factor analysis, reliability analysis, regression analysis, and ${\chi}^2$-test were used for data analysis. Our findings are as follows. Cosmetics purchase experience of female consumers had factors as recognition experience, relationship experience, emotional experience, visit experience, and sensual experience. The factors of image-making efficacy were self-confidence in displaying, ability of facial expression and display ability while those of cosmetics purchase experience turned out to be trend/brand pursuit, appearance improvement pursuit, functionality pursuit and economic feasibility pursuit. Cosmetics purchase experience was found to have significant effects on the factors of image-making efficacy, and cosmetics purchase experience on factors of cosmetics pursuit benefits. The differences by ages variable was examined with relation to the level of make-up and how they chose products when buying.

  • PDF

고등학생의 협력적 소비에 대한 교육경험과 기대 혜택이 참여 의도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of High School Student' Educational Experience and Expected Benefits on the Participation Intention of Collaborative Consumption)

  • 정주원;최경숙
    • Human Ecology Research
    • /
    • 제55권4호
    • /
    • pp.351-362
    • /
    • 2017
  • Collaborative consumption (CC) occurs in organized systems or networks in which participants conduct sharing activities in the form of renting, lending, trading, bartering, and swapping of goods, services, transportation solutions, space, or money. Information and communications technologies (ICTs) that have emerged with CC. CC is expected to alleviate social problems such as hyper-consumption, pollution, and poverty by lowering the cost of economic coordination. In this study, we investigate the influence of educational experience and expected benefits of CC participation (intended to using and providing CC) of Adolescent Consumers. The subjects for the study were 418 high school students. Data was analyzed through frequency analysis, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis using SPSS Win 21.0. The results of this study are as follows. First, the significant positive relationship found between CC participants (intent to use and provide CC), educational experience (home education, school education, and mass media) and expected benefits (social benefit, economic benefit, enjoyment, community effect, and reputation). Second, enjoyment, mass media, reputation, social benefit, home education and school education values were variables that influenced the using participation intention for CC. Third, the major variables influencing the providing participation intention CC were home education, enjoyment, gender, community effect, and mass media values.

사물인터넷 환경에서 소셜 네트워크를 기반으로 한 정보 추천 기법 (Recommendation Technique using Social Network in Internet of Things Environment)

  • 김성림;권준희
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.47-57
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently, Internet of Things (IoT) have become popular for research and development in many areas. IoT makes a new intelligent network between things, between things and persons, and between persons themselves. Social network service technology is in its infancy, but, it has many benefits. Adjacent users in a social network tend to trust each other more than random pairs of users in the network. In this paper, we propose recommendation technique using social network in Internet of Things environment. We study previous researches about information recommendation, IoT, and social IoT. We proposed SIoT_P(Social IoT Prediction) using social relationships and item-based collaborative filtering. Also, we proposed SR(Social Relationship) using four social relationships (Ownership Object Relationship, Co-Location Object Relationship, Social Object Relationship, Parental Object Relationship). We describe a recommendation scenario using our proposed method.

SNS 상에서의 외식상품 추구편익이 구매의도 및 구전의도에 미치는 영향 - SNS 구전정보 특성의 매개효과를 중심으로 - (Effects of Benefit Sought of Food Products on Purchase Intention and WOM Intention on SNS - Focused on SNS WOM Information Characteristics as Mediator -)

  • 한지수;정양식;이형주
    • 한국조리학회지
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.302-318
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 외식상품 추구편익이 SNS 구전정보특성, 구매의도와 구전의도 간의 영향관계를 살펴보고, SNS 구전정보특성이 외식상품 추구편익과 구매의도 및 구전의도 간에 매개역할을 하는지에 대해 조사하고자 하였다. 자료수집은 2016년 3월 10일부터 3월 30일까지 실시하였으며, 편의표본추출법(convenience sampling)에 의해 SNS를 경험해 본 외식소비자를 대상으로 진행하였다. 설문지는 350부를 배포하였으며, 이 중 불성실하게 응답했거나 연구목적에 부합하지 않는 설문지를 제외한 유효한 자료 326부를 분석에 사용하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 외식상품 추구편익 중 다양성 및 실용성 편익이 상징성 및 체험성 편익보다 동의성에 더욱 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 반면에, 상징성 및 체험성 편익이 다양성 및 실용성 편익보다 중립성에 더욱 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, SNS 구전정보특성 중 동의성만이 외식상품 구매의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, SNS 구전정보특성 중 동의성이 중립성보다 외식상품 구전의도에 더욱 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, SNS 구전정보특성(동의성/중립성)은 외식상품 추구편익(다양성 및 실용성 편익/상징성 및 체험성 편익)과 구매의도 간에 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, SNS 구전정보특성(동의성/중립성)은 외식상품 추구편익(다양성 및 실용성 편익/상징성 및 체험성 편익)과 구전의도 간에 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다.

75세 이상 노인이 지각하는 노래부르기의 혜택과 삶의 질 (The Relationship Between Self-Perceived Benefits From Singing and Quality of Life in Older Adults Aged Over 75 Years)

  • 한수진
    • 인간행동과 음악연구
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.63-84
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 75세 이상 노인의 노래부르기 실태 조사 및 지각하는 노래부르기 혜택과 삶의 질간의 관계를 알아보고자 실시되었다. 본 연구의 대상자는 총 231명의 후기 노인으로, 이 중 90명은 타인과 함께 거주하는 일반노인, 141명은 혼자 거주하고 있는 독거노인이었다. 각 대상자는 연구자가 제작한 설문지 조사와 삶의 질 척도 검사에 참여하였다. 연구자가 제작한 설문지는 대상자의 인구사회학적 특성과 여가 수준, 노래부르기 관련 경험, 노래부르기의 혜택에 대한 인식 등을 묻는 총 49개 문항으로 구성되었다. 회수된 설문지 중 응답이 불충분한 설문지를 제외하고 총 231부를 분석한 결과, 여가 활동에 참여하는 수준과 지각된 삶의 질에 있어 일반노인과 독거노인 간 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 노래부르기 관련 경험 유무에 있어서도 그룹 간 차이가 있었다. 또한 지각하는 노래부르기 혜택수준과 삶의 질 점수 간 정적 상관관계에 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 노래부르기 경험에 어떠한 혜택이 있는지 인식하는 수준이 삶의 질에 있어 중요한 요인이 될 수 있음을 시사한다. 또한 노래부르기가 적극적인 여가 활동으로 활용될 수 있는 가능성을 뒷받침하여, 기존의 감상 활동에 초점이 맞추어졌던 노인을 위한 활동 영역이 확대될 수 있는 기초를 마련했다고 할 수 있다. 본 연구 결과는 노인 대상군이 삶의 질 향상을 위한 대처 전략으로써 활용할 수 있는 노래부르기 활동을 제안하는 데 있어 참고할 만한 기초 자료를 제시했다는 데 그 의의가 있다고 할 수 있다.

OTT 서비스 플랫폼 특성이 심리적 혜택 및 OTT 브랜드 충성도에 미치는 영향 -가족의 형태 중심으로- (The Effect of OTT Service Platform Characteristics on Psychological Benefits and OTT Brand Loyalty -Focusing on the Family Type-)

  • 신종국;김재훈;이승현
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제19권10호
    • /
    • pp.175-188
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 최근 빠르게 성장하고 있는 OTT 서비스 플랫폼에 관하여 연구하고자 한다. 연구를 통해서 소비자가 선호하는 플랫폼의 특성과 심리적 혜택과 충성도에 관계에 대해서 알아보았다. 또한, 가족의 형태가 플랫폼의 특성과 심리적 혜택의 관계에 대해 알아보았다. 본 연구는 OTT 서비스를 이용한 경험이 있는 소비자를 대상으로 총 255건의 설문조사를 시행하여, 이 중 불성실하거나 내부적으로 일관성이 없는 49건을 제외한 206건을 SPSS 18과 AMOS 21로 분석하였다. 연구의 결과에 따르면 OTT 플랫폼의 특징의 요인인 편의성, AI 추천서비스 그리고 콘텐츠의 모든 요인이 심리적 혜택에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 또한, 심리적 혜택은 브랜드 충성도에는 유의한 영향이 있다는 것으로 나타났다. 조절 변수인 가족의 형태에 따른 OTT 플랫폼의 특징과 가족의 형태는 차이는 없는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 가족 형태에 따른 이론적 배경을 제공한 것에 의의가 있으며, 이후의 연구에서는 다양한 시기, 지역 그리고 요인을 추가하여 다룬 연구를 기대한다.