• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.199-227
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• 2023

The Korean government initiated an educational policy regulating academic acceleration in schools (e.g., regulating teaching or assessing above-grade-level content) in order to normalize public education and prevent the growth of private tutoring. To analyze whether the policy is achieving its intended goals, this study examined how high school mathematics teachers responded to the policy. The findings indicate four distinct teacher responses: the teachers would teach above-grade-level lessons in classes, but not assess them on a test; the teachers sought academic acceleration to prevent excessive private tutoring, although the policymakers thought that teachers' academic acceleration results in an excessive demand for private tutoring; the teachers were willing to teach above-grade-level content for students, but they were reluctant to teach below-grade-level content due to the time constraints; and the teachers recognized that the policy limited their curricular autonomy, even though it was intended to ensure their autonomy. Implications for mathematics teacher educators and policymakers are discussed.

• 교통기술과정책
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.31-36
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• 2010

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제34권5호
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• pp.159-172
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• 1996

The purpose of this study is to identify the situation and problems of leisure policy in Korea and introduce the leisure policy of other countries-particularly, France, America and Japan. Furthermore, this study will propose several ideas to improve Korean leisure policy. These ideas include the foundation of leisure act, the arrangement of the leisure administrative organization, the foundation of a leisure research institute, increasing leisure time, the extention of leisure space, supplying of leisure programs, supporting to and regulating leisure industries, providing leisure education and information to the public, and training leisure epecialists.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.257-265
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• 2021

Modern methods of regulating migration processes in EU states include a wide variety of adapted, transformed under the sway of globalization tools in order to influence the movement of human capital within the European space. The main purpose of the regulatory policy on migration flows is the redistribution of professionally competent professionals between different spheres of life. Herewith, the determining factor in the effectiveness of such distribution is a rational combination of stimulating and disincentive levers of influence on the movement of citizens of different EU countries and taking into account the motives of such mobility. Modernization of migration management approaches can be a major economic, social, political and cultural progress of European countries. The purpose of the research is to conduct a detailed analysis of existing practices of migration flow management, in particular their stimulation or containment, and to outline key migration trends formed under the influence of multicomponent approaches to migration regulation, transformation of regulatory legislation and changing priorities of modern society. The research methods: statistical-analytical method; ARIS method; method of tabular, graphical and analytical modeling; comparative analysis; systematization, generalization. Results. Current pan-European methods of regulating migration processes are insufficiently adapted to the multinational socialeconomic space; consequently, there are some disparities in the distribution of migrants between EU countries, although the overall dynamics of migration is positive. Fluctuations in the population of European countries during 2000-2019 and trends in the transformation of social-economic space confirm the insufficient level of influence of current methods of regulating migration flows. Along with this, the presence of a characteristic asymmetry in the distribution of migrants requires a greater focus on the modernization of regulatory instruments, in particular, the regulatory mechanism for managing migration processes. As a result of the conducted study, further prospects for the implementation of alternative methods of regulating migration processes in EU states have been outlined; the current and projected limits for increasing the level of observance of migrants' rights at the European level have been clarified through the adoption of appropriate regulatory acts; effective solutions for intensifying the influx of high-quality labor resources from different countries to EU have been identified. The research results can be used to study methods of regulating migration processes in the countries in the global dimension.

• 한국사회정책
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.35-68
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• 2013

서구에서 복지태도에 중요한 영향을 미치는 요인으로 거론되는 계급 계층은 국내의 복지태도 연구에서는 일관된 결과를 도출하지 못해왔다. 또한 계층 계급관련변인들이 한국사회에서 큰 설명인이 되지 못한다는 결론을 도출한 연구들에서 그 이유로 교육의 영향이 자주 거론되고 있다. 본 연구는 한국사회에서 계급 계층의 지표로 활용되어온 소득, 고용상지위, 직종의 세 변인이 복지태도의 각 하위영역별로 어떠한 영향력을 나타내고 있는지를 파악하고, 교육이 과연 복지태도에 대한 계급 계층적 이해의 영향을 억제하는 역할을 하고 있는지를 실증적으로 검토했다. 복지태도는 요인분석을 통해 '기존복지의 강화'와 '복지영역의 확장', 그리고 '보편주의 원리'의 세 하위 요인으로 분류했다. 분석결과 기존복지제도의 강화에 있어서는 계급 계층변인들이나 교육, 또 통제요인인 연령 모두가 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 나타내지 못했다. 복지영역의 확장에 대해서는 연령이 가장 높은 설명력을 보여주었으며 계급 계층변인들도 모두 통계적으로 유의미한 영향력을 나타내어 계급 계층을 지지했으나 교육의 영향력은 통계적으로 의미가 없었다. 보편주의 원리에 대해서는 연령은 부의 영향력을, 소득과 직종은 정의 영향력을 보여주었으나 교육을 통제하면 모두 통계적 유의도를 잃거나 설명력이 크게 떨어졌다. 이로써 계급 계층 가설은 특정 복지태도에 대해서만 유의미하며 교육의 억제적 조절효과는 지지되지 않음을 알 수 있었다.

• Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
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• 제35권
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• pp.20.1-20.7
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• 2023

The policy proposal by the current Korean government that proposes flexible overtime rules is causing social controversy. This study has explored the 612 experts' opinions on the occupational safety and health impacts of the policy using an online self-report survey. They expected short-term overwork (87.25%), overwork inequality (86.44%), irregular working hours (84.31%), chronic overwork (84.15%), long working hours (83.66%), and unpredictability of working hours (81.86%) as a result of the policy change. They also responded that the policy change would increase industrial accident deaths (87.25%), mental illnesses (87.09%), deaths due to overwork or cardiovascular diseases (83.84%), and accidents (83.33%). They disagreed that the government's flexibilization policy, while agreeing that the necessity of policies on regulating night work (94.77%), guaranteeing wages to eliminate overtime (90.36%), establishing working time regulations for the bogus self-employed (82.84%), and applying the 52-hour workweek system to all workplaces (76.47%). These expert opinions are consistent with previous research on the health effects of working hours.

• East Asian Economic Review
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.3-35
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• 2016

This paper analyses the new discipline on state-owned enterprises contained in the recently concluded Trans Pacific Partnership Agreement, and evaluates various factors that influenced the shaping of its specific rules. The new discipline consolidates and strengthens related provisions in current trade regimes, reflects various aspects of trade disputes between China and the US, and adopts, as its general underlying rationale, the principle of competitive neutrality. The new discipline contains elements that may challenge the multilateral trade regime, and may serve as a role model in regulating state-owned enterprises, including subsidies in services trade in other on-going trade negotiations. The new regime makes us think hard about fundamental issues regarding enforcement of competition policy against state-owned enterprises, treatment of non-market economies, and how to deal with effects of subsidies in international trade, bringing competition issues back on the trade agenda.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.27-34
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• 2015

Our school management is changing by soft and self-regulating method from single educational system. Especially, 7th educational curriculum demands change of educational system and operation that correspond spontaneously on various needs of students. Like this, changing educational policy and curriculum accompany change of social awareness, curriculum, and school space should be changed corresponding hereupon. Such our change can say that is appearing fairly similarly, when compare in Japanese educational policy, curriculum, side of change of school space. Because it is resulting from partial accepting of educational curriculum, system, school architecture and space of Japan. In such background, I investigates Japanese schools cases that advanced than us, which is been opened within the latest 6 years. Through this analysis, I find space and function that can apply to our school. And I will propose some basic data needed for educational and architectural planning side.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.431-442
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• 1997

The purpose of this study is to examine France's regional development policy in terms of rural development since the end of World War II. Following decentralization in 1982, France's regional and rural development policies have been focused on the interrelated actions of government, local authorities and European authorities. The aim of their works was to extend the dispersal of industrial activities to the reorganization of the rural space. The rural development policies aimed to the agricultural modernization in the 1950s have differed in their goals, methods, and implements. France's regional and rural development clearly illustrates the key role played by the government despite the decentralization and the challenges of the europeanization leading to a unique market of European nations. This reinforces the fact that the government is instrumental in organizing population distribution and regulating regional decision centers to harmonize both national objectives and local authorities' concerns. The French experience will be helpful as reference in the field of regional and rural development for Korea which has recently begun decentralizing.

• 대한환경공학회지
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• 제38권10호
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• pp.580-587
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• 2016

본 논문은 하천 생태계서비스의 경제적 가치추정, 특히 수요 및 공급측면에서의 중요성 평가에 목적을 둔다. 지불의 사액(WTP)에 근거한 수요측면의 가치는 환경가치종합정보시스템(EVIS)으로부터 서비스 항목별 단위가치를 도출하고, 도출된 단위가치를 서비스 영향범위인 5대 대권역으로 합산하여 추정하였다. 단위가치 추정에는 진술선호법을 활용하여 추정한 가구당 지불의사액에 한정하였다. 합산결과, 하천 생태계가 제공하는 주요 조절서비스에 해당하는 물공급, 수질정화, 홍수조절 서비스의 연간 가치는 2010년 전국기준 5,012, 4,104, 2,424억 원으로 추정되었다. 공급측면의 가치는 생태계서비스 공급 및 관리에 직 간접적으로 관련 있는 공공부문 투자액(2013 세출결산액 기준)을 중심으로 분석하였다. 분석결과, 총 투자액은 8조 8천억 원에 이르는 것으로 나타났으며, 이 중 공급서비스가 12.9%, 조절서비스가 81.3%, 지지서비스가 0.3%, 문화서비스가 5.3%를 차지하고 있는 것으로 추산되었다.