• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regular inspection

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Decision-making Method of Optimum Inspection Interval for Plant Maintenance by Genetic Algorithms (유전 알고리즘에 의한 플랜트 보전을 위한 최적검사기간 결정 방법론)

  • 서광규;서지한
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • The operation and management of a plant require proper accounting for the constraints coming from reliability requirements as well as from budget and resource considerations. Most of the mathematical methods to decide the inspection time interval for plant maintenance by reliability theory are too complicated to be solved. Moreover, the mathematical and theoretical models are not usually cases in the practical applications. In order to overcome these problems, we propose a new the decision-making method of optimal inspection interval to minimize the maintenance cost by reliability theory and genetic algorithm (GA). The most merit of the proposed method is to decide the inspection interval for a plant machine of which failure rate $\lambda$(t) conforms to any probability distribution. Therefore, this method is more practical. The efficiency of the proposed method is verified by comparing the results obtained by GA-based method with the inspection model haying regular time interval.

Economic Selection of the Optimal Process Mean Using Sequential Inspection to Reduce the Effect of Measurement Errors (측정오차를 고려한 최적 공정평균의 경제적 설정 - 축차검사의 활용)

  • Park, Hwan-Su;Chang, Young-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2006
  • This paper considers the problem of selecting the most profitable process mean for production processes where measurement errors exist in inspection systems. For such situations, a sequential inspection procedure is proposed to reduce measurement errors. The decision to accept, reject, or take an additional inspection of an item is made at every measurement point until the number of repeated measurements reaches its upper bound. An expected profit model is constructed and the optimal process mean, the cut-off values, and the upper bound of the number of repeated measurements are obtained when accepted(rejected) items are sold at regular(reduced) price. A numerical study is performed to investigate the performance of the proposed procedure.

3D Vision Inspection Algorithm using Geometrical Pattern Matching Method (기하학적 패턴 매칭을 이용한 3차원 비전 검사 알고리즘)

  • 정철진;허경무;김장기
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2004
  • We suggest a 3D vision inspection algorithm which is based on the external shape feature. Because many electronic parts have the regular shape, if we have the database of pattern and can recognize the object using the database of the object s pattern, we can inspect many types of electronic parts. Our proposed algorithm uses the geometrical pattern matching method and 3D database on the electronic parts. We applied our suggested algorithm fer inspecting several objects including typical IC and capacitor. Through the experiments, we could find that our suggested algorithm is more effective and more robust to the inspection environment(rotation angle, light source, etc.) than conventional 2D inspection methods. We also compared our suggested algorithm with the feature space trajectory method.

Development of an Improved Inspection System for Slopes adjacent to Educational Facilities (개선된 교육시설 인접 사면 점검체계 구축)

  • Ko, Jun-Young;Lee, Joon-Kyu;Park, Ku-Byoung;Lee, Byoung-Ho;Kim, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2021
  • This study presents an improved inspection system for slopes adjacent to educational facilities. For this, field investigations for 5 schools and 3 universities were performed to analyze the engineering stability of infrastructures, which ensure the safety of students and educational officers. Educational laws and the relevant enforcement are reviewed to understand the problems of current laws and enforcement. The results reveal that the engineering measures and reinforcement are required for the slopes of 36%. Also, the improvement of social awareness and regular inspection is needed to maintain the educational infrastructures. The suggested inspection system includes the fundamental and detailed checklists and guidance for non-engineering specialists.

A Risk Analysis on the Error Code of Vehicle Inspection Utilizing Portfolio Analysis (Portfolio 분석을 활용한 자동차 검사의 부적합항목에 대한 위험도분석)

  • Choi, Kyung-Im;Kim, Tae-Ho;Lee, Soo-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2012
  • Vehicle Inspection System is to examine the condition of vehicle regularly at the national level to protect lives and properties of the people from traffic accidents due to vehicle's fault. However, the vehicle inspection method, criteria, period and effectiveness have become a controversial issue, because of examining safety management of vehicle by drivers regardless of regular vehicle inspection. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate vehicle inspection timeliness and risk level of inspection items through basic statistical survey and portfolio analysis. The results of the research through practical analysis are: (1) The inspection failure rates between 3 and 6 model year tend to increase. (2) The failure of inspection items for safety highly impacts on traffic accident rate in terms of accident risks. (3) According to the result of portfolio analysis, faulty items located 1st quadrant are riding device, driveline system, controlling device, steering actuator, and fuel system.

The Behavior of Tension Splices Fastened with Bolted Connections (볼트로 접합된 인장 이음부의 거동)

  • Choi, Byong-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2005
  • The paper presented results of the strength distributions and tension failure behaviors of splices subjected to tension forces. The bolting patterns in the tension splices are regular and staggered patterns in the research. The finite element analyses were carried out to examine the experimental results and evaluated the stress distribution patterns. The yield stresses, maximum tension stresses, stress distribution ratios, and effective net areas were analyzed through the tension experiments.

A Study on the Future Maintenance of Educational Facilities According to the Evaluation of Safety Inspection (교육시설물의 안전점검 평가에 따른 향후 유지관리에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ok-Nam;kim, jin-Gu;Lee, Hwa-Ryong;Oh, Hye-Ryeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2021
  • According to the Gyeonggi Provincial Office of Education's 2018 Education Statistics, there are 4,692 schools in Korea, and most of them were built before 1985 and the aging of facilities due to earthquake and external environment has reached a serious point and are vulnerable to safety. The Gyeonggi Provincial Office of Education designated 2,561 buildings with floor space of 1,000 square meters or more under the "Special Act on Safety and Maintenance of Facilities (2018.1.18. Full Revision)" and conducted regular safety inspections. The purpose of this study is to analyze the evaluation of school facilities according to the results of a regular safety inspection and to propose a maintenance plan for educational facilities for future defects according to the conditions of the facilities.

Current Status of Safety Management of Protestant Religious Facilities

  • Lee, Yongtaeg;Hong, Seonguk;Kim, Seunghun;Jang, Kiyoung;Park, Mirae
    • Architectural research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to investigate whether protestant religious facilities are maintained appropriately for people and regular inspections are conducted. As a study method, survey and site investigation were conducted. The survey questionnaire aimed to know the perception of users or responsible persons about safety management and current status of safety management systems while the site investigation aimed to inspect structural conditions by a visual inspection such as proper installation of fire protection equipment and whether regular inspection were conducted. It was found, through the inspection of the current safety management status, that the safety management related persons did not know which parts and how much they manage incorrectly, and did not know the follow-up actions in case of accidents. Therefore, it is essentially required to assign a proper person to the facilities for safety management and to have safety consciousness education. Furthermore, although more than 80% of the surveyed subjects responded that they were familiar with the way to use safety management related facilities and overall instructions, the respondent were concerned about the correspondent training for emergent circumstances.

Development of Chatbot Self-Inspection Scenario for Structural Safety of Existing Reinforced Concrete Buildings (챗봇 활용 철근콘크리트 건축물 구조안전 자가점검 시나리오 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jaekwang;Kang, Taewook;Shin, Jiuk
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2023
  • Due to the aging of a building, 38.8% (about 2.82 million buildings) of the total buildings are old for more than 30 years after completion and are located in a blind spot for an inspection, except for buildings subject to regular legal inspection (about 3%). Such existing buildings require users to self-inspect themselves and make efforts to take preemptive risks. The scope of this study was defined as the general public's visual self-inspection of buildings and was limited to structural members that affect the structural stability of old buildings. This study categorized possible damage to reinforced concrete to check the structural safety of buildings and proposed a checklist to prevent the damage. A damage assessment methodology was presented during the inspection, and a self-inspection scenario was tested through a chatbot connection. It is believed that it can increase the accessibility and convenience of non-experts and induce equalized results when performing inspections, according to the chatbot guide.

Determining the Optimum Target Value for Filling Operations with Nondestructive Sampling Plans (비파괴 샘플링 계획을 갖는 Filling 작업에 대한 최적 목표치 결정)

  • Goh, Hyun Woo;Hwang, Eui Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.24
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 1991
  • We consider a filling process problem on a production line. Up to present this problem have examined by 100% inspection. Thus a target value is determined which takes into account the regular selling prices, the reprocess cost, the excess quality cost and the process variability and so on. However, in this paper we propose a solution under specified sampling plan when the inspection is nondestructive.

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