• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regressive method

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Ammonia Flow Control for NOx Reduction in SCR(Selective Catalytic Reduction) System of Refuse Incineration Plant (소각로의 Nox제어용 SCR시스템의 암모니아 공급량 제어)

  • 김인규;여태경;김상봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 1997
  • This paper Describe a modelling method for SCR(selective Catalytic reduction) system in refuse incineration plant. We consider the SCR system as a single input single output system. For modelling the SCR system, an auto regressive exogeneous(ARX) modelling method is used. In this case, we should design the white noise input for modelling and put it on the system as an input (.NH/sap2/.), and taken an outlet NOx as an output. From these two relations, we design the ARX model with 45 second delay time and transform to discrete system with 0.5 sampling time. Using the obtained SCR model, we simulate the SCR system to reduce the outlet NOx content by a conventional PID control method.

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Milestone State Generation Methods for Failure Handling of Autonomous Robots (자율 로봇의 오류 보정을 위한 이정표 상태 생성 방법)

  • Han, Hyun-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2760-2769
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    • 2011
  • An intelligent autonomous robot generates a plan to achieve a goal. A plan is a sequence of robot actions that accomplish a given mission by being successfully executed. However, in the complex and dynamic real world, a robot may encounter unexpected situations and may not execute its planned actions any more. Therefore, an intelligent autonomous robot must prepare an efficient handling process to cope with these situations to successfully complete a given mission. Plan repair with milestone states is an efficient method to cope with the situation. It retains the advantages of other plan repair procedures. This paper proposes a regressive method of formulating milestone states and a method of assigning weighting values on conditions that compose a milestone state. The task to repair a plan may employ the weighting values as its job priority. The regressive method formulates less complex milestone states and leads to the conditions of a milestone state to take pertinent weighting values for an efficient handling procedure to repair a plan with milestone states.

Hybrid Fuzzy Control Systems with Look-Up Table for Good Performance (성능개선을 위한 룩업테이블 하이브리드 퍼지제어 시스템)

  • Lee, Pyeong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2016
  • I propose a hybrid fuzzy controller with a look-up table to improve the performance of the FARMA(Fuzzy Auto-regressive Moving Average) fuzzy controller. The hybrid structure of the proposed method is composed of a fuzzy controller with a look-up table of the PD type and the FARMA fuzzy controller. The proposed method improves poor performance due to the lack of I/O data to calculate predictive output and shows robust performance over the FARMA fuzzy controller when a incorrect Dmax value is selected by trial and error. I executed some computer simulations on the regulation problem of an inverted pendulum system and compared the results with those of the FARMA fuzzy controller.

The Auto Regressive Parameter Estimation and Pattern Classification of EKS Signals for Automatic Diagnosis (심전도 신호의 자동분석을 위한 자기회귀모델 변수추정과 패턴분류)

  • 이윤선;윤형로
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 1988
  • The Auto Regressive Parameter Estimation and Pattern Classification of EKG Signal for Automatic Diagnosis. This paper presents the results from pattern discriminant analysis of an AR (auto regressive) model parameter group, which represents the HRV (heart rate variability) that is being considered as time series data. HRV data was extracted using the correct R-point of the EKG wave that was A/D converted from the I/O port both by hardware and software functions. Data number (N) and optimal (P), which were used for analysis, were determined by using Burg's maximum entropy method and Akaike's Information Criteria test. The representative values were extracted from the distribution of the results. In turn, these values were used as the index for determining the range o( pattern discriminant analysis. By carrying out pattern discriminant analysis, the performance of clustering was checked, creating the text pattern, where the clustering was optimum. The analysis results showed first that the HRV data were considered sufficient to ensure the stationarity of the data; next, that the patern discrimimant analysis was able to discriminate even though the optimal order of each syndrome was dissimilar.

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A Study on the Azimuth Direction Extrapolation for SAR Image Using ω-κ Algorithm (ω-κ 알고리즘을 이용한 SAR 영상의 방위각 방향 외삽 기법 연구)

  • Park, Se-Hoon;Choi, In-Sik;Cho, Byung-Lae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.1014-1017
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce a method which enhances the azimuth resolution to obtain the high-resolution SAR image. We used ${\omega}-k$ algorithm to obtain the SAR image and extrapolation using auto-regressive(AR) method to enhance the azimuth resolution in the 2-D frequency domain. The AR method is a linear prediction model-based extrapolation technique. In the result, we showed the performance comparison with respect to the target range and the prediction order of Burg algorithm which is one of AR method.

Wave Height and Downtime Event Forecasting in Harbour with Complex Topography Using Auto-Regressive and Artificial Neural Networks Models (자기회귀 모델과 신경망 모델을 이용한 복잡한 지형 내 항만에서의 파고 및 하역중단 예측)

  • Yi, Jin-Hak;Ryu, Kyong-Ho;Baek, Won-Dae;Jeong, Weon-Mu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.180-188
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    • 2017
  • Recently, as the strength of winds and waves increases due to the climate change, abnormal waves such as swells have been also increased, which results in the increase of downtime events of loading/unloading in a harbour. To reduce the downtime events, breakwaters were constructed in a harbour to improve the tranquility. However, it is also important and useful for efficient port operation by predicting accurately and also quickly the downtime events when the harbour operation is in a limiting condition. In this study, numerical simulations were carried out to calculate the wave conditions based on the forecasted wind data in offshore area/outside harbour and also the long-term observation was carried out to obtain the wave data in a harbour. A forecasting method was designed using an auto-regressive (AR) and artificial neural networks (ANN) models in order to establish the relationship between the wave conditions calculated by wave model (SWAN) in offshore area and observed ones in a harbour. To evaluate the applicability of the proposed method, this method was applied to predict wave heights in a harbour and to forecast the downtime events in Pohang New Harbour with highly complex topography were compared. From the verification study, it was observed that the ANN model was more accurate than the AR model.

Vortex Tube Modeling Using the System Identification Method (시스템 식별 방법을 이용한 볼텍스 튜브 모델링)

  • Han, Jaeyoung;Jeong, Jiwoong;Yu, Sangseok;Im, Seokyeon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2017
  • In this study, vortex tube system model is developed to predict the temperature of the hot and the cold sides. The vortex tube model is developed based on the system identification method, and the model utilized in this work to design the vortex tube is ARX type (Auto-Regressive with eXtra inputs). The derived polynomial model is validated against experimental data to verify the overall model accuracy. It is also shown that the derived model passes the stability test. It is confirmed that the derived model closely mimics the physical behavior of the vortex tube from both the static and dynamic numerical experiments by changing the angles of the low-temperature side throttle valve, clearly showing temperature separation. These results imply that the system identification based modeling can be a promising approach for the prediction of complex physical systems, including the vortex tube.

Kriging Regressive Deep Belief WSN-Assisted IoT for Stable Routing and Energy Conserved Data Transmission

  • Muthulakshmi, L.;Banumathi, A.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2022
  • With the evolution of wireless sensor network (WSN) technology, the routing policy has foremost importance in the Internet of Things (IoT). A systematic routing policy is one of the primary mechanics to make certain the precise and robust transmission of wireless sensor networks in an energy-efficient manner. In an IoT environment, WSN is utilized for controlling services concerning data like, data gathering, sensing and transmission. With the advantages of IoT potentialities, the traditional routing in a WSN are augmented with decision-making in an energy efficient manner to concur finer optimization. In this paper, we study how to combine IoT-based deep learning classifier with routing called, Kriging Regressive Deep Belief Neural Learning (KR-DBNL) to propose an efficient data packet routing to cope with scalability issues and therefore ensure robust data packet transmission. The KR-DBNL method includes four layers, namely input layer, two hidden layers and one output layer for performing data transmission between source and destination sensor node. Initially, the KR-DBNL method acquires the patient data from different location. Followed by which, the input layer transmits sensor nodes to first hidden layer where analysis of energy consumption, bandwidth consumption and light intensity are made using kriging regression function to perform classification. According to classified results, sensor nodes are classified into higher performance and lower performance sensor nodes. The higher performance sensor nodes are then transmitted to second hidden layer. Here high performance sensor nodes neighbouring sensor with higher signal strength and frequency are selected and sent to the output layer where the actual data packet transmission is performed. Experimental evaluation is carried out on factors such as energy consumption, packet delivery ratio, packet loss rate and end-to-end delay with respect to number of patient data packets and sensor nodes.

Canonical correlation analysis based fault diagnosis method for structural monitoring sensor networks

  • Huang, Hai-Bin;Yi, Ting-Hua;Li, Hong-Nan
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1031-1053
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    • 2016
  • The health conditions of in-service civil infrastructures can be evaluated by employing structural health monitoring technology. A reliable health evaluation result depends heavily on the quality of the data collected from the structural monitoring sensor network. Hence, the problem of sensor fault diagnosis has gained considerable attention in recent years. In this paper, an innovative sensor fault diagnosis method that focuses on fault detection and isolation stages has been proposed. The dynamic or auto-regressive characteristic is firstly utilized to build a multivariable statistical model that measures the correlations of the currently collected structural responses and the future possible ones in combination with the canonical correlation analysis. Two different fault detection statistics are then defined based on the above multivariable statistical model for deciding whether a fault or failure occurred in the sensor network. After that, two corresponding fault isolation indices are deduced through the contribution analysis methodology to identify the faulty sensor. Case studies, using a benchmark structure developed for bridge health monitoring, are considered in the research and demonstrate the superiority of the new proposed sensor fault diagnosis method over the traditional principal component analysis-based and the dynamic principal component analysis-based methods.

A Study on Rendezvous Point between the Mobile Robot and Predicted Moving Objects (경로예측이 가능한 이동물체와 이동로봇간의 Rendezvous Point에 관한 연구)

  • Youn, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Kee-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.84-86
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    • 2001
  • A new navigation method is developed and implemented for mobile robot. The mobile robot navigation problem has traditionally been decomposed into the path planning and path following. Unlike tracking-based system, which minimize intercept time and moved mobile robot distance for optimal rendezvous point selection. To research of random moving object uses algorithm of Adaptive Control using Auto-regressive Model. A fine motion tracking object's trajectory is predicted of Auto-regressive Algorithm. Thus, the mobile robot can travel faster than the target wi thin the robot's workspace. The can select optimal rendezvous point of various intercept time.

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