• 제목/요약/키워드: Regional Programs

검색결과 603건 처리시간 0.029초

일본 도쿄 지역 병원의 친환경성 분석 연구 - 토지이용 및 교통부분을 중심으로 (A Study on Environment-friendliness in Tokyo Regional Hospitals - Focused on the Sustainable Site and Transportation)

  • 임영환
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: As the concerns for the environment are gradually prioritized, increasing interests of environment-friendly buildings are drawn. Numerous researches about healthcare buildings have been performed however, they were mainly focused on convenience or healing condition for medical treatments. The hospitals consume energy and generate $CO_2$ as twice as the residential or commercial buildings do. Various green building certification systems are globally arranged. But, it isn't easy to find certification criteria for the green hospital besides the US and UK's ones which are specially designed to evaluate environment-friendly medical buildings(Lim&Yoo, 2010). Methods: In this study, we investigates current conditions of Tokyo Regional hospitals in environment-friendly standpoint and also investigates the foreign certification criteria and systems for the green healthcare building and finds the possibility to apply them to Korean one. Results: Through this study, we found that the Tokyo regional hospitals can be environmentally improved by management plans and programs. Implications: Based on this analysis, Korean Green Building Certification for healthcare facilities will be developed in near future.

지역대표도서관의 역할 및 추진 방향에 관한 사서들의 인식 연구 (The Recognition of Librarians about Roles of Regional Central Library)

  • 김홍렬
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.115-132
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    • 2009
  • 지역대표도서관은 지역의 특성을 반영하여 운영되어야 하며, 그 기능과 업무내용도 우선순위를 설정하여 점진적으로 추진되어야 한다. 이러한 관점에서 본 연구는 지역대표도서관의 정책을 올바르게 이해하고, 해당지역의 도서관정책을 수립하거나 협력사업의 추진내용을 결정할 때 참고할 수 있는 기초 자료를 수집하기 위하여 지역대표도서관의 역할 및 추진방향에 관한 사서들의 인식을 조사하였다. 그 결과, 사서들은 도서관 발전방향 및 정책수립과 대외도서관협력을 지역대표도서관이 추진해야 할 가장 시급한 과제로 인식하고 있었으며, 자료의 납본 및 보존, 지역주민의 정보서비스에서는 상대적으로 낮은 인식을 보였다. 또한 향후 최우선으로 고려해야 하는 협력업무로 교육 및 문화프로그램의 협력과 도서관상호대차가 높게 나타났으며, 공동보존은 상대적으로 낮게 인식하는 협력사업으로 확인되었다.

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Problems with Agricultural Research and Development in Korea and Improvement Strategies Based on Foreign Examples with a Focus on the Ministry of Agriculture and the Rural Development Administration

  • Kang, Chung Han;Moon, Jung Hun;Kim, Nam Jung;Yun, Young Duk;Lee, Sung Chul
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.38-66
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    • 2011
  • The dissemination process of agricultural research and development (R&D) results has somewhat different characteristics from that of typical R&D results. However, these characteristics are not adequately considered on the basis of an examination of the current performance system, the resulting management plans, and strategies for the application and dissemination of the results of agricultural R&D in Korea. The performance evaluation indicator exposed the problem of the inadequate consideration of the characteristics of each of these areas, particularly the lack of unified R&D-related institutions and the inadequacy of the system to monitor outcomes. To address these shortcomings in the agricultural R&D programs in Korea, the policies pertaining to agricultural R&D performance, results management, and dissemination in the U.S. and Japan were examined. Based on these investigations, we proposed strategies to improve the agricultural R&D policies in Korea.

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Factors Related to Regional Variation in the High-risk Drinking Rate in Korea: Using Quantile Regression

  • Kim, Eun-Su;Nam, Hae-Sung
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study aimed to identify regional differences in the high-risk drinking rate among yearly alcohol users in Korea and to identify relevant regional factors for each quintile using quantile regression. Methods: Data from 227 counties surveyed by the 2017 Korean Community Health Survey (KCHS) were analyzed. The analysis dataset included secondary data extracted from the Korean Statistical Information Service and data from the KCHS. To identify regional factors related to the high-risk drinking rate among yearly alcohol users, quantile regression was conducted by dividing the data into 10%, 30%, 50%, 70%, and 90% quantiles, and multiple linear regression was also performed. Results: The current smoking rate, perceived stress rate, crude divorce rate, and financial independence rate, as well as one's social network, were related to the high-risk drinking rate among yearly alcohol users. The quantile regression revealed that the perceived stress rate was related to all quantiles except for the 90% quantile, and the financial independence rate was related to the 50% to 90% quantiles. The crude divorce rate was related to the high-risk drinking rate among yearly alcohol users in all quantiles. Conclusions: The findings of this study suggest that local health programs for high-risk drinking are needed in areas with high local stress and high crude divorce rates.

중년기 복합부위통증증후군 환자의 삶의 경험 (Lived Experience of Middle-Aged Patients with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome)

  • 서영숙;이선희
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.598-607
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This qualitative study aimed to explore the lived and true meaning of experiences of middle-aged patients with complex regional pain syndrome. Methods: The participants were 10 men and women aged 40 to 60 years who received outpatient treatment at a university hospital, could communicate, and agreed to participate in the study. Data were collected through individual interviews using open and semi-structured questions from September 2019 to July 2021 and were analyzed using the content analysis method suggested by Hsieh and Shannon (2005). Results: As a result of this study, 42 summarized semantic units related to life experience, 15 subthemes, and seven themes were derived. The seven themes were "pressed by severe pain," "frustrated because I cannot be part of the community," "distressed because people do not recognize my disease," "sad about conflicts with family," "unmotivated because of desperate life," "appreciating for support," and "putting oneself together and living daily life." Conclusion: The vivid experiences of the participants derived in this study are the basic data for developing treatment guidelines. In the future, we propose a study on life and family care experiences according to the developmental characteristics of the life cycle of patients with complex regional pain syndrome and develop and apply programs to support patients and their families.

충남지역 지방공공의료원의 친환경성 분석 연구 - 토지이용 및 교통부분을 중심으로 (A Study on Environment-friendliness in the Chungnam Regional Public Hospitals - Focused on the Sustainable Site and Transportation)

  • 임영환
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: Numerous researches about healthcare buildings have been performed however, they were mainly focused on convenience or healing condition for medical treatments. The hospitals consume energy and generate $CO_2$ as twice as the residential or commercial buildings do(Lim, et al., 2010a:154). The public regional hospitals are especially in serious conditions. They are more than 20 years old in average. Energy efficiency and environmental friendliness in the public regional hospitals are far behind ones in private sectors. Even though the ministry of health & welfare is supporting renovation of the builidngs and enhancement of the facilities every year, it is not integrated including sustainibility. In this study, we investigates current conditions of the regional public hospital in envrionment-friendly standpoint, especially focused on Chungcheong Province area Hospitals. Methods: we investigates current conditions of the regional public hospital in envrionment-friendly standpoint, especially focused on Chungcheong Province area Hospitals. The study was executed by qualitative and quantitative evaluations with site inspection, drawing analysis and interviews. Results: Through this study, we found that the Chungnam regional public hospitals can be environmentally improved by management plans and programs. Implications: Based on this analysis, Korean Green Building Certification for healthcare facilities will be developed in near future.

중소기업 혁신능력 향상을 위한 정책적 접근 : 지역혁신 클러스터 관점 (A policy approach to enhance the innovative activities of SMEs using regional innovation cluster)

  • 한정희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1396-1406
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    • 2006
  • 지역혁신체계, 클러스터의 목표는 이를 통하여 지역 중소기업의 기술경쟁력 강화에 있는 것이지 클러스터 자체의 형성에 있는 것은 아니다. 중소기업은 지역 경제발전의 중심에 있다. 지역혁신체계, 클러스터의 성공은 중소기업의 혁신(기술개발)능력 향상에 달려 있다. 기술개발 능력을 위해선 기술자 간의 네트워크를 발전시키고 지역 언론 매체들이 클러스터에 적극 참여하여 제품 혁신에 기여 하여야 한다. 대학은 기술지도 및 연구인력, 교육프로그램을 보다 다양하게 기업에게 제공해 주어야 하고 지방정부는 참여자들의 네트워크 접촉점이 많도록 하는 역할을 해야 한다. 다시 말해 지역 기업의 기술개발을 위해서는 이에 필요한 다양한 지식이 확산되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 지역 중소기업의 혁신능력 향상을 위해 지역혁신클러스터내의 각 주체들의 바람직한 역할 및 정책을 제시하고자 한다.

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지역진흥을 위한 디자인개발 프로그램 (Design Program for the Regional Development)

  • 하상오
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.379-388
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 현재 각 지역에서 지방자치단체를 중심으로 일률적으로 적용되어 온 지역활성화를 위한 방향이 캐릭터, 지역공동 브랜드, 특산품 개발 등 개별적인 응용아이템 개발위주로 진행됨에 따라 디자인의 역기능이 노출되고 있으므로 이를 최소화하는 한편, 무한 경쟁으로써 의 지방 자치단체 개념 변화에 대응하여 기업혁신의 수법으로 이용되어져온 CI계획을 지역 경쟁력 강화 프로그램에 거시적으로 적용함으로서, 지역아이덴티티를 정립하고, 지역자원을 개발하며, 지역경제의 활성화를 위한 새로운 발상전환의 기회를 제공하고자 한다. 따라서, 지역진홍을 도모함에 있어 디자인이 중심적 역할을 도모하기 위해서는 지역성장 방향을 기반으로 하면서 행정조직의 활성화, 행정 이미지 향상, 지역이미지의 개성화라는 보다 복합적인 목표달성 뿐 만 아니라 지역자원으로서의 인재네트워크 개발까지도 시야에 넣는 보다 고도의 다양한 변혁, 표현 프로그램으로서 커뮤니케이션전략의 개발이 필요하다. 특히, 이러한 커뮤니케이션 전략이 효과적으로 수행되기 위해서는 지역의 자기검증 및 인식 작업, 자기 재정의(再定義) 작업, 자기 혁신운동 전개, 지역이미지 통합을 위한 시각화, 디자인 시스템 구축, 프로그램 실행과 확인등 6가지의 단계별디자인개발 프로세스에 의한 전략적이고 통합적인 지역진흥프로그램의 운용이 불가피 할 뿐만 아니라, 디자인 프로그램검증을 통한 지속적인 관리와 피드백에 의한 프로그램의 개선으로 지역 진흥을 목표로 하는 지역의 기본구상이 미래비젼을 담은 지역의 독특한 개성으로 변환시켜 표출케 하는 지역개발기반 시스템으로서의 활용을 필요로 한다.

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Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of the Pap Smear as a Screening Procedure Among Nurses in a Tertiary Hospital in North Eastern India

  • Thippeveeranna, Chamaraja;Mohan, Surekha Sadhana;Singh, Laiphrakpam Ranjit;Singh, Naorem Nabakishore
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.849-852
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    • 2013
  • Background: Cancer of the uterine cervix is one of the most common cancers among women worldwide. Industrialized countries have dramatically reduced the incidence of mortality from cervical carcinoma in the last 50 years through aggressive screening programs utilizing pelvic examinations and Papanicolaou (Pap) smears but it still remains a major problem in the developing world. Objectives: This study was performed to determine knowledge, attitude and practice of Pap smear as a screening procedure among nurses in a tertiary hospital in north eastern India. Material and Methods: This cross sectional study was carried out with a questionnaire survey covering the socio demographic factors, knowledge, attitude and practices about Pap smear screening among 224 nurses in Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur, India during December 2011. Results: Two hundred and twenty one participants (98.6%) had heard about cervical carcinoma but 18.3% lacked adequate knowledge regarding risk factors. Knowledge about the Pap smear was adequate in 88.8% of the respondents. Out of these, only 11.6% had Pap smear at least once previously. The most common reasons for non-participation in screening were lack of any symptoms (58.4%), lack of counselling (42.8%), physician does not request (29.9%) and fear of vaginal examination (20.5%). Conclusion: Although knowledge of Pap smear as a screening procedure for cervical cancer is high, practice is still low. The nurses who should be responsible for opportunistic screening of women they care for are not keen on getting screened themselves. If we can improve the practice of Pap smear screening in such experts, they should be able to readily provide appropriate and accurate information and motivate the general population to join screening programs.

공정무역에서 생산자의 하위주체성 극복과 생산자 주도 지역 발전 (The Overcome of Subalternity for the Producers of Fair Trade and the Ways for Producer-led Regional Development)

  • 이용균
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.47-61
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    • 2017
  • 최근 개도국의 빈곤을 해소하기 위한 국제사회의 관심이 고조되고 있다. 공정무역은 공정한 거래를 통해 개도국의 빈곤을 해소하기 위한 실천으로 주목을 받았다. 본 연구는 공정무역이 개도국의 발전에 긍정적 효과를 가져오지 못한 점에 주목하여, 공정무역의 문제를 생산자의 하위주체성이란 맥락에서 고찰한다. 공정무역은 선진국과 개도국 간 파트너 관계를 강조한 공정성의 원리에 기초하여, 개도국의 지속가능한 발전을 지향하는 사회운동이었다. 하지만, 공정무역은 개도국의 가난을 극복할 수 있는 바람직한 실천이 아님이 밝혀지고 있다. 본 연구는 공정무역이 공정한 거래가 되지 못하는 이유를 선진국이 주도하는 원조성 프로그램의 일환으로 추진되었기 때문임을 밝히면서, 개도국의 생산자가 중심이 되는 공정무역의 실천을 제시한다. 이를 위해 개도국의 로컬은 개발에 대한 인식적 전환, 시장의 가치에 대한 재발견, 자유로서의 발전, 로컬의 개별성을 고려한 발전 방향을 포스트개발의 맥락에서 고려할 필요가 있다.

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