• Title/Summary/Keyword: Region decision method

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A Progressive Skyline Region Decision Method (점진적인 스카이라인 영역 결정 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Park, Young-Bae
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.70-83
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    • 2007
  • Most of works for skyline queries have focused on static data objects. With the advance in mobile applications, however, the need of continuous skyline queries for moving objects has been increasing. To process continuous skyline queries, the 4-phased decision method of skyline regions has been proposed recently. However, it is not feasible for a large number of data because of the high cost of computing skyline regions. To solve this problem, this paper first provides a theoretical analysis of the 4-phased decision method. Then we propose a progressive decision method of skyline regions for the 4-phased decision method, which consists of a distance-based pruning and an extent shrinking of region decision lines. The proposed method can efficiently reduce the cost of the decision of skyline region in the 4-phased decision method. This paper also presents the experimental results to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A Novel Investment Priority Decision Method for Facilities of Distribution Systems Considering Reliability of Distribution System (신뢰도를 고려한 배전계통 설비투자 우선순위 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Jung Hwan;Park Chang Ho;Kim Kwang Ho;Jang Sung il;Cho Sung Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.545-547
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the novel investment priority decision method for distribution facilities considering the potential failure rate and the influence of customer caused by faults in distribution networks. The Proposed method decides the investment priority of the facilities combining, by the fuzzy rules, the KEPCO's priority decision for investment and the priority decision considering SAIFI(System Average Interruption Frequency Index) and SAIDI(System Average Interruption Duration Index). To verify the performance of the proposed method, these works utilized the projects for weak facility reinforcement planned in KEPCO in the Busan region in 2003 and 2004. The evaluation results showed that the reliability of the KEPCO in the Busan region using the proposed method can be enhanced more than using the conventional KEPCO's method.

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Adaptive Watermark Detection Algorithm Using Perceptual Model and Statistical Decision Method Based on Multiwavelet Transform

  • Hwang Eui-Chang;Kim Dong Kyue;Moon Kwang-Seok;Kwon Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.783-789
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    • 2005
  • This paper is proposed a watermarking technique for copyright protection of multimedia contents. We proposed adaptive watermark detection algorithm using stochastic perceptual model and statistical decision method in DMWT(discrete multi wavelet transform) domain. The stochastic perceptual model calculates NVF(noise visibility function) based on statistical characteristic in the DMWT. Watermark detection algorithm used the likelihood ratio depend on Bayes' decision theory by reliable detection measure and Neyman-Pearson criterion. To reduce visual artifact of image, in this paper, adaptively decide the embedding number of watermark based on DMWT, and then the watermark embedding strength differently at edge and texture region and flat region embedded when watermark embedding minimize distortion of image. In experiment results, the proposed statistical decision method based on multiwavelet domain could decide watermark detection.

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A Study on a Method of U/V Decision by Using The LSP Parameter in The Speech Signal (LSP 파라미터를 이용한 음성신호의 성분분리에 관한 연구)

  • 이희원;나덕수;정찬중;배명진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.1107-1110
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    • 1999
  • In speech signal processing, the accurate decision of the voiced/unvoiced sound is important for robust word recognition and analysis and a high coding efficiency. In this paper, we propose the mehod of the voiced/unvoiced decision using the LSP parameter which represents the spectrum characteristics of the speech signal. The voiced sound has many more LSP parameters in low frequency region. To the contrary, the unvoiced sound has many more LSP parameters in high frequency region. That is, the LSP parameter distribution of the voiced sound is different to that of the unvoiced sound. Also, the voiced sound has the minimun value of sequantial intervals of the LSP parameters in low frequency region. The unvoiced sound has it in high frequency region. we decide the voiced/unvoiced sound by using this charateristics. We used the proposed method to some continuous speech and then achieved good performance.

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A Novel Region Decision Method with Mesh Adaptive Direct Search Applied to Optimal FEA-Based Design of Interior PM Generator

  • Lee, Dongsu;Son, Byung Kwan;Kim, Jong-Wook;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1549-1557
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    • 2018
  • Optimizing the design of large-scale electric machines based on nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA) requires longer computation time than other applications of FEA, mainly due to the huge size of the machines. This paper addresses a new region decision method (RDM) with mesh adaptive direct search (MADS) for the optimal design of wind generators in order to reduce the computation time. The validity of the proposed algorithm is evaluated using Rastrigin and Goldstein-Price benchmark function. Moreover, the algorithm is employed for the optimal design of a 5.6MW interior permanent magnet synchronous generator to minimize the torque ripple. Additionally, mechanical stress analysis as well as electromagnetic field analysis have been implemented to prevent breakdown caused by large centrifugal forces of the modified design.

An Efficient Mode Decision and Search Region Restriction for Fast Encoding of H.264/AVC (H.264/AVC의 빠른 부호화를 위한 효율적인 모드 결정과 탐색영역 제한)

  • Chun, Sung-Hwan;Shin, Kwang-Mu;Kang, Jin-Mi;Chung, Ki-Dong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.185-195
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient inter and intra prediction algorithms for fast encoding of H.264/AVC. First, inter prediction mode decision method decides early using temporal/spatial correlation information and pixel direction information. Second, intra prediction mode decision method selects block size judging smoothness degree with inner/outer pixel value variation and decides prediction mode using representative pixel and reference pixel. Lastly, adaptive motion search region restriction sets search region using mode information of neighboring block and predicted motion vector. The experimental results show that proposed method can achieve about 18~53% reduction compared with the existing JM 14.1 in the encoding time. In RD performance, the proposed method does not cause significant PSNR value losses while increasing bitrates slightly.

A Study on the Selection of Agricultural Specialization Items in Daegu and Kyungpook Region (대구.경북 시군별 지역농업 특성화 품목 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Chung-Sub;Jang, Woo-Whan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to investigate a priority and selection of agricultural specialization items from Daegu and Gyeongbuk region by using analytical tools such as, the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) and the Scoring Method. The results of this study are as follows; 1) Five major items were selected for each region based on Daegu and Gyeongbuk regional agricultural performances. 2) The results of AHP analysis, Daegu and Gyeongbuk's agricultural experts evaluated the weight of three decision-elements(objectiveness 0.35, efficiency 0.341, identity 0.309) and seven decision-elements. 3) Results of AHP and Scoring Method analysis, Investigated a priority of agricultural specialization 3 items in 25 cities and districts Daegu and Gyeongbuk regional agricultural performances. 4) Finally, The results of this study will provide basic information on agricultural specialization policy in Daegu and Gyeongbuk region.

Fast hierarchical image segmentation based on mathematical morphology (수리형태론에 기반한 고속 계층적 영상분할)

  • 김해룡;홍원학;김남철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.10
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    • pp.38-49
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a fast hierarchical image segmentation using mathematical morphology. The proposed segmentation method is composed of five basic steps; multi-thresholding, open-close by reconstructing, mode operation, marker extraction, and region decision. In the multi-thresholding, an input image is simplified by Lloyd clustering algorithm. The multi-thresholded image then is more simplified by open-close by reconstruction and mode operating. In the region decision, to which region each uncertainty pixel belongs finally is decided by a watershed algorithm. Experimental results show that the quality of the segmentation results by the proposed method is not inferior to that by the conventional method and the average times elapsed by the proposed method can be reduced by one tghird of those elapsed by the conventional method.

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Local Feature Based Facial Expression Recognition Using Adaptive Decision Tree (적응형 결정 트리를 이용한 국소 특징 기반 표정 인식)

  • Oh, Jihun;Ban, Yuseok;Lee, Injae;Ahn, Chunghyun;Lee, Sangyoun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.2
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the method of facial expression recognition based on decision tree structure. In the image of facial expression, ASM(Active Shape Model) and LBP(Local Binary Pattern) make the local features of a facial expressions extracted. The discriminant features gotten from local features make the two facial expressions of all combination classified. Through the sum of true related to classification, the combination of facial expression and local region are decided. The integration of branch classifications generates decision tree. The facial expression recognition based on decision tree shows better recognition performance than the method which doesn't use that.

Modified Watershed Algorithm Considering Zero-Crossing of Gradient (Gradient의 Zero-Crossing을 이용한 개선된 Watershed Algorithm)

  • Park, Dong-In;Ko, Yun-Ho;Park, Young-Woo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.389-390
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a modified watershed algorithm to obtain exact edge of region. The proposed method adjusts priority at zero-crossing point of gradient in order to make the point of region decision time postponed. We compare the proposed method with a previous method and prove that this method can extract more correct edge of region.

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