• 제목/요약/키워드: Reference Point System

검색결과 627건 처리시간 0.026초

기준모델 추종 자구구성 퍼지 논리 제어기 (Reference Model Following Self-Organizing Fuzzy Logic Controller)

  • 배상욱;권춘기;박귀태
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.24-34
    • /
    • 1994
  • A RMFSOC(Reference Model Following Self-Organizing Fuzzy Logic Controller) is propose in this paper. In the RMFSOC, the refernce model is introduced, where the desired control performance can be specified by an operator of the controlled process. The self-organizing level of the RMFSOC organizes the control rules of FLC which make the process output follow the reference model output. In addition, for the use of preventing improper modifications of control rules, a complementary decission rule is induced from the possible relations between the process output and reference model output. Through a simulation study, it is shown that the robustness of the control system using the proposed RMFSOC to the set-point changes and distur bances can be greatly improved being conpared with that of the control system using the Procyk and Mamdani's SOC.

  • PDF

Cognitive Distance Mapping: a Survey-Based Experiment Using GPS and GIS

  • Park, Sun-Yurp
    • Spatial Information Research
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.433-449
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 인간이 인지거리를 지도화 함에 있어, 성별, 연령, 학년, 수학기간 등의 개인적인 요인과 거리 추정에 사용된 기준점의 상대적인 위치가 거리 추정에 어떤 영향을 주는 지를 위치정보 시스템을 이용한 현장 실험을 통해 파악하고자 하였다. 연구 방법으로는, 미국 캔자스대학교에 재학 중인 학부생과 대학원생을 대상으로 캠퍼스 방문을 통한 설문조사를 실시하였다. 자료분석 결과, 여학생 그룹의 거리추정 정확도가 인종이나 학년에 관계없이 남학생 그룹에 비해 높았으며, 전체적으로 학년과 연령이 높아지고 수학기간이 길어짐에 따라 거리 추정 정확도의 분산정도가 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 인지거리 지도화를 위해 제시된 2개 기준점에 가까이 위치한 건물 일수록 거리 추정의 정확도가 높았으며, 설문조사 지점이 기준점에 가까울수록 거리 추정의 오차가 감소하였다. 상관관계 분석 결과, 남학생 그룹의 거리추정 오차값이 여학생 그룹에 비해 건물-기준점 간 거리, 그리고 피실험자-기준점 간 거리와 더 강한 상관관계를 가진 것으로 보아, 남학생이 여학생에 비해 기준점에 근거한 공간적 축척을 더 면밀하게 이용하는 것으로 판단된다.

  • PDF

모바일 로봇의 충돌회피 알고리즘 개발 (A Real-Time Collision-Free Trajectory Planning and Control for a Car-Like Mobile Robot)

  • 노연 후 콩;김기복;조상영
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.99-109
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study proposes a new approach to analyze the impedance and the elasticity of a serial chain of spring-damper system, areal-time collision-free trajectory generation algorithm is proposed. The reference points on a trajectory connected by the spring-damper system have a mechanism for self-position adjustment to solve a collision problem by the impedance, and the local adjustment of each reference point is propagated through the elasticity to a real robot at the end of the spring-damper system. As a result, the overall trajectory consisting of the reference points becomes free of collision with environmental obstacles and efficient having the shortest distance as possible. In this process,, the reference points connected by the spring-damper system take role of virtual robot as global guidance for a real robot, and a cooperative is carried out by the system of robots. A control technology is proposed to implement for mobile robot.

VLBI 안테나 기준점 결정을 위한 3D Circle Fitting 알고리즘의 비교 분석 (A Comparative Analysis of 3D Circle Fitting Algorithms for Determination of VLBI Antenna Reference Point)

  • 김혁길;황진상;윤홍식;정태준
    • 한국측량학회지
    • /
    • 제33권4호
    • /
    • pp.231-244
    • /
    • 2015
  • VLBI 안테나의 기준점을 정확하게 결정하는 것은 서로 다른 우주측지기술들을 연계하는 콜로케이션을 수행하기 위한 필수적인 사항이다. 본 연구에서는 VLBI 안테나의 기준점을 정확하게 산출할 수 있는 3D circle fitting 방법에 대한 비교와 분석을 수행하였다. 이를 위하여 평면상의 관측점 평행이동과 정규직교 좌표계 설정을 기반으로 하는 방법론과 unitary 좌표변환을 활용하는 방법론을 제시하고, 비교 대상 방법별로 fitting 정확도를 평가하였다. 각 방법의 3D circle fitting 정확도를 향상시키기 위하여 관측점과 fitting 모델 사이의 잔차로써 직교거리를 산출하고, 과대오차를 소거하는 반복계산 과정을 수행하였다. 연구의 결과, unitary 좌표변환을 기반으로 하는 3D circle fitting 방법론이 VLBI 안테나의 방위각과 앙각축에 대한 최적의 방정식을 결정하는데 가장 적합한 것으로 나타났다. 상기 방법으로 결정된 두 축의 교차점을 VLBI 안테나의 기준점으로써 계산하였고, 이러한 결과는 향후 VLBI 관측성과의 국가기준점 연계를 위한 다양한 연구에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

피치제어형 풍력발전시스템의 출력제어 (Power Control of a Pitch-controlled Wind Power System)

  • 임종환;허종철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.84-91
    • /
    • 2003
  • The paper presents a power control algorithm for a full pitch-controlled wind power system. The design of a pitch controller, in general, is performed by linearizing the torque in the vicinity of a operating point assuming the tip speed ratio is constant. For power control, however, the tip speed ratio is no longer a constant. In this study, a reference pitch model is derived in terms of a wind speed, angular velocity, and pitch angle. The reference pitch model is used to design a controller without linearizing the non-linear torque model of the blade. The validity of the algorithm is demonstrated with the results produced through sets of simulation.

서지적 관계유형에 기반한 참조시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cross-Reference System based on Bibliographic Relations)

  • 이양숙;김태수
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제33권4호
    • /
    • pp.65-83
    • /
    • 1999
  • 본 연구는 서지적으로 관련된 저작을 연결하고, 특정 저자의 상이한 이름이나 특정 저작의 상이한 서명을 직접 접근점으로 사용하기 위해, 전거표목을 배제한 시스템을 제안하고 있다. 이를 위해, 특정 접근점과 그 이형(異形)에 대한 참조와 이들간의 서지적 관계유형을 제공할 수 있는 레코드의 형식을 개발하여 참조시스템을 제안하였다. 아울러 전통적인 표목 및 상호참조의 기능을 본 시스템과 관련하여 검토하였다.

  • PDF

선박의 항로추종을 위한 LOS 가이던스 시스템의 제안 (A Proposal of an LOS Guidance System of a Ship for Path Following)

  • 김종화;이병결
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.363-368
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an LOS(line-of-sight) guidance system of a ship for path following. From the viewpoint of a control configuration, guidance is a special type of compensation algorithm that is placed in front of the controller to accomplish navigational objects. A guidance system generates a reference trajectory for trajectory tracking or path control and decides the desired velocity, position and heading angle. A control system executes commands based on a reliable guidance law during navigation. An LOS vector from the vessel to a point on the path between two way-points in straight-line navigation or a point among turning circle in turning navigation is selected, and then a heading angle is calculated to converge the desired path based on the LOS vector. The LOS guidance law is defined for the straight-line and the turning circle, respectively. The effectiveness of the suggested LOS guidance system is assured through computer simulation.

An Optimal Maximum Power Point Tracking Algorithm for Wind Energy System in Microgrid

  • Nguyen, Thanh-Van;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 전력전자학술대회
    • /
    • pp.382-383
    • /
    • 2018
  • To increase the efficiency of a wind energy conversion system (WECS), the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm is usually employed. This paper proposes an optimal MPPT algorithm which tracks a sudden wind speed change condition fast. The proposed method can be implemented without the prior information on the wind turbine parameters, generator parameters, air density or wind speed. By investigating the directions of changes of the mechanical output power in wind turbine and rotor speed of the generator, the proposed MPPT algorithm is able to determine an optimal speed to achieve the maximum power point. Then, this optimal speed is set to the reference of the speed control loop. As a result, the proposed MPPT algorithm forces the system to operate at the maximum power point by using a three-phase converter. The simulation results based on the PSIM are given to prove the effectiveness of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Multi-GNSS Standard Point Positioning using GPS, GLONASS, BeiDou and QZSS Measurements Recorded at MKPO Reference Station in South Korea

  • Choi, Byung-Kyu;Cho, Chang-Hyun;Cho, Jung Ho;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.205-211
    • /
    • 2015
  • The Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) is undergoing dramatic changes. Nowadays, much more satellites are transmitting navigation data at more frequencies. A multi-GNSS analysis is performed to improve the positioning accuracy by processing combined observations from different GNSS. The multi-GNSS technique can improve significantly the positioning accuracy. In this paper, we present a combined Global Positioning System (GPS), the GLObal NAvigation Satellite System (GLONASS), the China Satellite Navigation System (BeiDou), and the Quasi-Zenith Satellite System (QZSS) standard point positioning (SPP) method to exploit all currently available GNSS observations at Mokpo (MKPO) station in South Korea. We also investigate the multi-GNSS data recorded at MKPO reference station. The positioning accuracy is compared with several combinations of the satellite systems. Because of the different frequencies and signal structure of the different GNSS, intersystem biases (ISB) parameters for code observations have to be estimated together with receiver clocks in multi-GNSS SPP. We also present GPS/GLONASS and GPS/BeiDou ISB values estimated by the daily average.

TFT-LCD 자동 수선시스템에서 결함이 있는 셀을 자동으로 추출하는 방법 (Defect Cell Extraction for TFT-LCD Auto-Repair System)

  • 조재수;하광성;이진욱;김동현;전재웅
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.432-437
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a defect cell extraction algorithm for TFT-LCD auto-repair system. Auto defect search algorithm and automatic defect cell extraction method are very important for TFT-LCD auto repair system. In the previous literature[1], we proposed an automatic visual inspection algorithm of TFT-LCD. Based on the inspected information(defect size and defect axis, if defect exists) by the automatic search algorithm, defect cells should be extracted from the input image for the auto repair system. For automatic extraction of defect cells, we used a novel block matching algorithm and a simple filtering process in order to find a given reference point in the LCD cell. The proposed defect cell extraction algorithm can be used in all kinds of TFT-LCD devices by changing a stored template which includes a given reference point. Various experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.