• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reduction of vibration

Search Result 2,350, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Development of the Infrared Space Telescope, MIRIS

  • Han, Won-Yong;Lee, Dae-Hee;Park, Young-Sik;Jeong, Woong-Seob;Ree, Chang-Hee;Nam, Uk-Won;Moon, Bon-Kon;Park, Sung-Joon;Cha, Sang-Mok;Pyo, Jeong-Hyun;Park, Jang-Hyun;Ka, Nung-Hyun;Seon, Kwang-Il;Lee, Duk-Hang;Rhee, Seung-Woo;Park, Jong-Oh;Lee, Hyung-Mok;Matsumoto, Toshio
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.64.1-64.1
    • /
    • 2011
  • MIRIS (Multipurpose Infra-Red Imaging System), is a small infrared space telescope which is being developed by KASI, as the main payload of Science and Technology Satellite 3 (STSAT-3). Two wideband filters (I and H) of the MIRIS enables us to study the cosmic infrared background by detecting the absolute background brightness. The narrow band filter for Paschen ${\alpha}$ emission line observation will be employed to survey the Galactic plane for the study of warm ionized medium and interstellar turbulence. The opto-mechanical design of the MIRIS is optimized to operate around 200K for the telescope, and the cryogenic temperature around 90K for the sensor in the orbit, by using passive and active cooling technique, respectively. The engineering and qualification model of the MIRIS has been fabricated and successfully passed various environmental tests, including thermal, vacuum, vibration and shock tests. The flight model was also assembled and is in the process of system optimization to be launched in 2012 by a Russian rocket. The mission operation scenario and the data reduction software is now being developed. After the successful mission of FIMS (the main payload of STSAT-1), MIRIS is the second Korean space telescope, and will be an important step towards the future of Korean space astronomy.

  • PDF

Study on Performance of Electric Propulsion Systems for Aircraft applying Magnetic Gears (마그네틱 기어를 적용한 항공기용 전기추진 시스템의 성능 연구)

  • Sung-Hyun Lee;Rae-Eun Kim;Jung-Moo Seo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper presents the application of a magnetic gear to the electric propulsion system for an aircraft. Since high torque is required in aircraft electric propulsion systems, combining a speed reducer can amplify the torque. However, mechanical gears have issues, such as friction, vibration, and heat generation, which lead to maintenance challenges. In the case of a direct-drive motor that does not use mechanical gears, the size and weight of the motor increase to achieve high torque. This paper proposes the application of a magnetic gear to solve the maintenance issues of mechanical gears and the weight increase problem of direct-drive motors in aircraft electric propulsion systems. In this paper, a magnetic gear suitable for aircraft electric propulsion systems is designed, and it is compared with a direct-drive motor in terms of performance and the feasibility of applying the magnetic gear is verified.

Response Reduction of a SDOF Structure based on Friction Force Ratio of MR Controller (MR제어기의 마찰력비에 따른 단자유도 구조물의 응답감소)

  • Seong, Ji-Young;Min, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.435-443
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study presents key parameters for the structure installed with MR controller in reducing its responses. MR controller is regarded as Bingham model of which control forces are frictional and viscous ones. The parameters are identified as friction force ratios, $R_f$ and $R_h$ which are, respectively, ratio of MR controller friction force to static restoring force for free vibration and ratio of the friction force to amplitude of harmonic force. Structure-MR controller system shows nonlinear response behavior due to friction force. Energy balance strategy is adopted to transform the behavior to linear one with equivalent damping ratio. Finally, proposed equivalent linear process is compared to the nonlinear one, which turns out to give acceptably good results.

TMD-Based Adaptive Smart Structural Control System for Multi-Hazard (TMD 기반 적응형 스마트 구조제어시스템의 멀티해저드 적응성 평가)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.7
    • /
    • pp.720-725
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper evaluated the safety and serviceability of a building structure considering the multi-hazard and proposed TMD-based adaptive smart control system to improve the structural performance. To make multi-hazard loads, an artificial earthquake and artificial wind loads were generated based on representative regions of strong seismicity and strong wind in U.S.A. The safety and serviceability of a 20-story example building structure were investigated using the generated artificial loads. A smart TMD was employed to improve the safety and serviceability of the example structure and its capacity of structural performance improvement was evaluated. The smart TMD was comprised of a MR (magnetorheological) damper. Numerical analysis showed that the example building structure could not satisfy the design limit of safety and serviceability with respect to multi-hazard. The smart TMD effectively reduced the seismic responses associated with the safety and wind-induce responses associated with serviceability.

A Study on the Control System of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor Applied to the Z-axis Operation Structure (Z축 운전구조를 갖는 선형 영구자석형 동기 전동기 운전제어에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chul;Lee, Jin-Ha;Park, Han-Woong;Kim, Chul-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.142-149
    • /
    • 2004
  • PMLSM(Permanent Magnet linear Synchronous Motor) has widely applied to industrial automations, machine tools and semiconductor equipments due to the merit on the reduction of noise, vibration and the superior dynamic characteristics in comparison to the conventional method, which uses mechanical transfer equipments. Especially, in the case of applying to Z-axis operation structure, control system needs the method of an initial angle setting and the improvement of up/down operation characteristics. This paper proposes an initial angle setting algorithm and a variable gain schedule using real speed and moving direction to improve up/down operation characteristics. The effectiveness of proposed algorithms Is demonstrated by comparing to a conventional gain system via 4-point absolute positions profile with each velocity, acceleration and deceleration.

Multi-objective Optimal Design using Genetic Algorithm for Semi-active Fuzzy Control of Adjacent Buildings (인접건물의 준능동 퍼지제어를 위한 유전자알고리즘 기반 다목적 최적설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.219-224
    • /
    • 2016
  • The vibration control performance of a semi-active damper connected to adjacent buildings subjected to seismic loads was investigated. The MR damper was used as a semi-active control device. A fuzzy logic control algorithm was used for effective control of the adjacent buildings connected to the MR damper. In the buildings control coupled with a MR damper, the response reduction of one building results in an increase in the response in another building. Because of these conflict characteristics, multi-objective optimization is required. Therefore, a fuzzy logic control algorithm for the control of a MR damper was optimized using a multi-objective genetic algorithm. Based on numerical analyses, the semi-active fuzzy control of MR damper for adjacent coupled buildings can provide good control performance.

An Inter-floor Noise Prevention System using an Open-source Controller (오픈소스 컨트롤러를 사용한 층간 소음 방지 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Jang, Hyuk-Jae;Lee, Won-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.899-906
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper proposes an inter-floor noise prevention system using an open-source controller. In the proposed system, Arduino which is a widely used open source controller analyzes sound signals and vibration signals with fast fourier transform. When the magnitude of the band-passed signal excesses the noise reference considering transmission loss of a panel or a wall, the system displays warning messages on an LCD module and a mobile device for users to be aware of the noise condition. In the experiment, the system has succeeded extracting and processing the band-passed signals between 130 Hz ~ 1040 Hz. When the magnitude of the extracted signal that is subtracted from the transmission loss exceeds 45 dB, the system has displayed the warning message on an LCD module and a mobile devicefor noise reduction.

A Study on Ka band Qualification Model Multiplexers for Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite (COMS) Payload (통신해양기상위성 Ka 대역 인증모델 밀티플렉서에 대한 연구)

  • Eom, Man-Seok;An, Gi-Beom;Yun, So-Hyeon;Gwak, Chang-Su;Yeom, In-Bok
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents the results of Ka band qualification model multiplexers for COMS Payload to be launched in 2008. These are the input and output multiplexers of the satellite transponder to use available frequency resources effectively and the diplexer of the satellite antenna to use the same reflector for both transmitting and receiving frequency bands, respectively. The input multiplexer with four frequency channels has four(4) independent channel filters which consist of an 8-pole elliptic band-pass filter for high frequency selectivity and a 2-pole equalizer for group delay equalization. For low insertion loss, mass and volume reduction, manifold type os employed for output multiplexer. E-plane T-junction is used for either splitting or combining a frequency band into two sub-bands. Asymmetric inductive irises are used to tune the receiving filter easily. The electrical performance and environmental test such as vibration test, mechanical shock test, thermal vacuum test and EMC test are performed and the results of all qualification model multiplexers are compliant to the requirement of each multiplexer. Followed by this qualification, the flight model equipment will be developed.

  • PDF

Non-linear Shimmy Analysis of a Nose Landing Gear with Friction (마찰을 고려한 노즈 랜딩기어의 비선형 쉬미 해석)

  • Yi, Mi-Seon;Bae, Jae-Sung;Hwang, Jae-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.39 no.7
    • /
    • pp.605-611
    • /
    • 2011
  • Shimmy is a self-excited vibration in lateral and torsional directions of a landing gear during either the take-off or landing. It is caused by a couple of conditions such as a low torsional stiffness of the strut, a free-play in the landing gear, a wheel imbalance, or worn parts, and it may make the aircraft unstable. This study was performed for an analysis of the shimmy stability on a small aircraft. A nose landing gear was modeled as a linear system and characterized by state-equations which were used to analyze the stability both in the frequency and time-domain for predicting whether the shimmy occurs and investigating a good design range of the important parameters. The root-locus method and the 4th Runge-Kutta method were used for each analysis. Because the present system has a simple mechanism using a friction to reinforce the stability, the friction, a non-linear factor, was linearized by a describing function and considered in the analysis and observed the result of the instability reduction.

A Study on Reducing Cogging Torque by Core Shapes in Permanent Magnet Motors (영구자석 전동기의 코어 형상에 따른 코깅 토크 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Il-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Sok;Park, Gwan-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.61-67
    • /
    • 2010
  • As a high energy permanent magnet is commonly applied to motors so that small motors have high power capacities, it is also necessary to reduce a cogging torque which causes a noise and vibration in permanent magnet motors. The patterns of cogging torque in permanent magnet motors depend on the magnetic field distributions, so it is possible to reduce a cogging torque by designing a core shapes optimally. But it is known that an optimum design algorithm for reduction of cogging torques is too complicated and the process to get an optimized core shape is time consuming task. In this paper, new simplified core shapes are suggested to reduce a design parameters so that the core shapes to reduce a cogging torques could be obtained with simple computations. The result shows that the cogging torques of permanent magnet motors with this simplified core shapes could be reduced effectively without any loss of average torques.