• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reduction of radiated noise

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A Study on the Identification of Noise Source and the Noise Reduction Method of a Turbo Chiller (터보냉동기의 소음원 파악 및 저소음화에 대한 연구)

  • Jeon, Wan-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.7 no.3 s.24
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we identify the noise source and the path of a chiller. This chiller is newly developed for R-l34a refrigerant and 250 RT cooling capacity. The measured overall SPL of the developed turbo-chiller is about 100 dBA. Due to the high rotating speed of the centrifugal impeller, the nun noise source of the chiller is the blade passing frequency and its higher harmonics of the centrifugal impeller. This generated soundpropagates through the duct, and then transmits and radiates to the outer field. From the experiment, it is found that the high frequency noise is mostlytransmitted and radiated through the elbow duct, but the low frequency noise is transmitted and vadiated through the condenser wall. Therefore applying the absorbing material is an effective way of reducing the high and low frequency noise simultaneously. Measurement results show that the application of the sound absorbing material to the elbow duct reduced the overall sound pressure level by 4 dB compared to the 9 dBA reduction for the case of full enclosure. In order to control the generated noise, a dissipativetype silencer is also designed and tested. The silencer reduced the radiated noise about 7.5 dBA.

Design of Close-Fitting Acoustic Enclosure of Diesel Engine (디젤엔진의 근접 음향 차폐장치 설계 및 성능평가)

  • 류정수;정우진;전재진
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 1999
  • In this article, the performances of acoustic enclosure with double resilient mount system which was designed by ADD to reduce the radiated noise by main noise source of ships, was tested and evaluated. From test results, it was verified that the acoustic performances of acoustic enclosure satisfied the requirements; vibration isolation level at 1st stage mount system of 15 ㏈ and airborne noise reduction level of 20 ㏈ in broad band.

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Prediction of acoustic power radiated from an airfoil with thickness in turbulent flow (난류 유동장 내 두께를 가지는 단일 에어포일의 음향파워 예측)

  • Kim, Daehwan;Cheong, Cheolung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2013
  • Present paper deals with turbulence-airfoil interaction noise and mainly investigates the effects of airfoil thickness on the broadband noise spectrum. The acoustic power radiation from an airfoil is predicted using high-order time-domain method, which is based on the computational aeroacoustic technique solving the linear Euler equations. The homogeneous and isotropic turbulence is generated by utilizing the synthetic turbulence modeling based on random particle method. The airfoils taken into consideration are a flat-plate and a NACA0012 airfoil aligned with uniform mean flow. The effects of airfoil thickness on the radiated inflow turbulence noise are investigated by comparing acoustic power spectrum predicted for each airfoil. The comparison of acoustic power spectrum reveals that the airfoil thickness significantly contributes the high frequency noise reduction.

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A Study on the Noise Reduction of the Engine Cooing Fan of an Express Bus by Change of Design Parameters (설계파라미터 변경에 의한 고속버스용 엔진 냉각 팬의 저소음화 연구)

  • Jae-Eung OH;You-Yub LEE;Hyun-Jin Sim;Mon-Kab Joe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.333.1-333
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    • 2002
  • This paper suggests the noise reduction method of the engine cooling fan. It was estimated the fannoise contribution at the engine room and identified the noise source at the rotating fan by sound intensity method, first. And it has been developed the program for predicting the noise spectrum of axial flow fan. The radiated acoustic pressure is expressed the discrete frequency noise peaks at BPF and its harmonics and the line spectrum at the broad band by the noise generation mechanisms. In this paper it is shown that the comparison of the measuted and calculaed noise spectra of fn for the validation of the noise predictiong program. And this paper presents the characteristics of a fan noise due to modify the design parameters. Accordingly, it was obtained the design parameter values for noise reduction of fan.

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Development of Lower Noise Excavator (굴삭기 저소음화 기술개발)

  • Ko, Kyung-Eun;Kim, Young-Hyun;Joo, Won-Ho;Kim, Dong-Hae;Bae, Jong-Gug;Shim,, Jae-Koo;Kang, Jeong-Weon;Son, Deuk-Kyun;Kim, Choon-O
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.156-160
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    • 2005
  • The radiated noise of the excavator is composed of the various noise sources such as the diesel engine, cooling fan and hydraulic system, so the noise reduction for each noise source is required. In this study, the source contribution analysis for these principal noise sources is performed by using the noise source removal method. And to reduce the noise due to each one, the various experiments and analyses are studied. On the basis of these results, the proper reduction countermeasures are derived to develop the excavator satisfied the $2^{nd}$ noise regulation of EU.

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Reduction of Fire Main Pipe System's Vibration Using Back Flow Prevent Globe Valve (역류방지 글로브 밸브를 이용한 소화 주관계의 진동개선)

  • Park, Mi-You;Han, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Seuk-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 2009
  • Main source of URN(Underwater Radiated Noise) which is related to the ship's survivability is divided into two groups. Cavitation is main source of URN when the speed of ship is upper than CIS(Cavitation Inception Speed). But when the speed of ship is lower than CIS, main source of URN is structure-borne noise on the hull which is originated from propulsion system, pump system or transmitted vibration of pipe system. In this paper, to reduce the vibration of discharge pipe and valve system, back flow prevent globe valve and new rubber mount are applied to the ship. As the result of applying new valve and mount, the vibration is reduced drastically.

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Reduction of Fire Main Pipe System's Vibration Using Back Flow Prevent Globe Valve (역류방지 글로브 밸브를 이용한 소화 주관계의 진동개선)

  • Park, Mi-You;Han, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Seuk-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.599-606
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    • 2009
  • Main source of URN(underwater radiated noise) which is related to the ship's survivability is divided into two groups. Cavitation is the main source of URN when the speed of ship is upper than CIS(cavitation inception speed). But when the speed of ship is lower than CIS, the main source of URN is the structure-borne noise on the hull which is originated from propulsion system, pump system and trnasmitted vibration of the pipe system. In this paper, to reduce the vibration of discharge pipe and valve system, back flow prevent globe valve and new rubber mount are applied to the ship. As the result of applying new valve and mount, the vibration is reduced drastically.

Measurement of Acoustic Radiation Efficiency of the Submerged Circular Cylindrical Structure in Water Tank (수조에서의 원통형 구조물 음향방사효율 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seungjin;Kang, Myunghwan;Lee, Jongju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 2015
  • Underwater radiated noise is an important characteristic in the naval weapon systems. It is difficult to measure the radiation efficiency of underwater vehicle, such as UUV(unmanned underwater vehicle) and underwater weapons in real operation environment. In this study, acoustic radiation efficiency of a circular cylindrical structure is measured in the laboratory-water tank. The radiation efficiency is compared with the numerical results and it is found that they are in a good agreement. Therefore, the measurement method can be applied effectively for predicting the underwater radiation noise and effectiveness of radiation reduction means.

Optimal Design of Disk Shaped Piezoelectric Actuator and Sensor for Noise Control of Plate Structure (판 구조물의 소음 제어를 위한 압전가진기와 감지기의 최적 설계)

  • 김재환;고범진;최승복;정재천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 1996
  • Optimal design of disk shaped piezoelectric actuator and sensor mounted on the plate structure is studied for the control of noise radiated fro the structure. The sensor signal is returned to the actuator through negative gain. Finite element modelling is used for the plate structure and the disk shaped piezoelectric sensor and actuator. The objective function is the total radiated sound power and the design variables are the locations and sizes of the piezoelectric actuator and sensor. The optimal is performed at the resonance and the off resonance frequency and the results show good noise reduction.

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Placing Constrained Layer Damping Patches Using Reactive Shearing Structural Intensity in Order to Reduce the Radiated Sound Power of a Air-Conditioner Outdoor Unit (반동 전단 구조 인텐서티 측정에 의한 제진재 적용과 그에 따른 에어컨 실외기 구조 방사 소음 저감)

  • 김규식;강연준;진심원;정인화;이정우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.333-337
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    • 2003
  • The use of reactive shearing structural intensity to place small patches of constrained layer damping material in order to achieve the largest reduction in the radiated sound power of Air-conditioner outdoor unit is described. The normal surface velocity of each panel was measured using a laser doppler vibrometer. Experimental results indicated that patches of constrained layer damping material placed over areas of high reactive structural intensity reduced the radiated sound power significantly more than patches of the same area placed over areas of low reactive structural intensity

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