• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reduced current harmonics

Search Result 91, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

An Analysis and Optimum Design of o Neutral Line Harmonics Eliminating Reactor (중성선 영상고조파 저감용 특수 Reactor 최적설계 연구)

  • Shin, Pan-Seok;Chung, Gyo-Bum;Kim, Han-Deul;Kim, Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.33-41
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the modem power distribution systems, there are lots of zero-phase current harmonics in the neutral power line due to much usages of the controlled switching devices, various semiconductor power converting systems, OA(Office Automation) equipments, PC etc. In order to minimize the current harmonics a zero-phase neutral line current eliminating reactor (NHER) is designed and analyzed its performance using the finite element program. For the design of NHER a program is developed using C++ program. To verify the program a case model(380/220[V], 200[A]) is designed and analyzed by the developed program. As the results of the optimal design, the core loss is reduced by 26[%] with eliminating of the current harmonics. Especially the ninth harmonics is much reduced as compared with the others. When the design of NHER is adapted to the load of the power system, the eliminating effect and efficiency of the device will be much better

Common-Mode Voltage and Current Harmonic Reduction for Five-Phase VSIs with Model Predictive Current Control

  • Vu, Huu-Cong;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1477-1485
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper proposes an effective model predictive current control (MPCC) that involves using 10 virtual voltage vectors to reduce the current harmonics and common-mode voltage (CMV) for a two-level five-phase voltage source inverter (VSI). In the proposed scheme, 10 virtual voltage vectors are included to reduce the CMV and low-order current harmonics. These virtual voltage vectors are employed as the input control set for the MPCC. Among the 10 virtual voltage vectors, two are applied throughout the whole sampling period to reduce current ripples. The two selected virtual voltage vectors are based on location information of the reference voltage vector, and their duration times are calculated using a simple algorithm. This significantly reduces the computational burden. Simulation and experimental results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

A New Low-Cost Active Power Filter to Suppress Neutral Current Harmonics in Three-Phase Four-Wire System (3상 4선식 배전계통에서 중성선 전류 제거를 위한 새로운 저가형 능동전력필터)

  • 장민수;최세완;김기영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.359-365
    • /
    • 2002
  • Three-phase four-wire electrical distribution systems have been widely employed in manufacturing plants, commercial and residential buildings. Due to the nonlinear loads, the neutral conductor carries excessive harmonic currents resulting in wiring failure of the neutral conductor, overloading of the distribution transformer and a voltage drop between the neutral and the ground. This paper proposes a reduced rating active power filter to suppress neutral current harmonics in three-phase four-wire electrical distribution systems. The proposed system is simple in control and the VA rating of the inverter could be significantly reduced since only the fundamental current due to unbalanced loading flows through the inverter switch. The experimental results on a prototype validate the proposed control approach.

The Triple Current Source Inverter System for Induction Motor Drive Using a One Chip Microcomputer (One Chip Microcomputer를 이용한 유도전동기 구동용 3동 전류형 인버어터시스템)

  • Chung, Yon-Tack;Jang, Seong-Chil;Hwang, Lak-Hoon;Lee, Hoon-Goo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.162-172
    • /
    • 1991
  • In proportion to the capacity enlargement of the induction motor system controlled by current source inverter, the capacitance of the commutating capacitor is enlarged and then the spike value of output voltage is increased at the moment of charge and discharge. Moreover, the output currnet includes a number of harmonic components. Such voltage spike and harmonics generate the torque ripple and lead to bad effects on the performance of the induction motor. In this study, all the harmonics excluding 17th and 19th harmonics were mostly elimunated by adopting 18-phase Triple High Frequency Current Source Inverter(HFCSI), and the spike component of output voltage was reduced by adding the Voltage Clamping Circuit(VCC). As a result, the torque ripple and the commutation loss were reduced and the performance of the system was improved. Experiments for speed control were carried out in the tripple current source inverter system for induction motor drive. Overall system was controlled by ONE CHIP MICROCOMPUTER(INTEL 8751). Control circuits were simplified and good experimental results in the constant V/F control were obtained due to the flexibility of the microcomputer.

  • PDF

Design of the Circuit for a Power Factor Correction using the Two-Input Current Resonant (2분할 전류유입 공진 회로를 이용한 PFC회로의 설계)

  • Jang, W.S.;Koh, K.H.;Seo, K.Y.;Lee, H.W.;Kwak, D.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.233-235
    • /
    • 2001
  • On the active filter converter for power factor correction is used inverter for a air-conditioner's power supply to meet IEC standard In the active filter topology for power factor correction, extra switch only control the input current indirectly to satisfied with the IEC standard for reducing the cost and size. In this paper, by dividing the input current into two different modes, the current conduction period can be widened and harmonics can largely be canceled between the two modes. Hence, the harmonics characteristics can be significantly improved, whereby the lower order harmonics, such as the fifth and seventh orders, are much reduced. The results are confirmed by theoretical and experimental implementations.

  • PDF

SRM drive system with reduced harmonics and improved power factor (고조파감소 및 역률개선을 위한 SRM 구동시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 신규재;권영안;임근희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.34S no.10
    • /
    • pp.151-157
    • /
    • 1997
  • Switched relutance motor(SRM) has the advantages of simple structure, low rotor intertia, and high power rate per unit volume. However, SRM has the disadvantages of high current harmonics, and low power factor because of the discontinuous excitation of pulse type. The harmonics brings about the distortion and loss of power system, and brings about the incorrect opertion of electronic system. This paper investigates the SRM drive system with the reduced harmonics and improved power factor. The system consists of the switching power converter with poewr factor correction(SPC-PFC), DC/DC converter and 3-phase inverter. The performances in the proposed system are verified through the simpuation and experiment.

  • PDF

Grid-friendly Control Strategy with Dual Primary-Side Series-Connected Winding Transformers

  • Shang, Jing;Nian, Xiaohong;Chen, Tao;Ma, Zhenyu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.960-969
    • /
    • 2016
  • High-power three-level voltage-source converters are widely utilized in high-performance AC drive systems. In several ultra-power instances, the harmonics on the grid side should be reduced through multiple rectifications. A combined harmonic elimination method that includes a dual primary-side series-connected winding transformer and selective harmonic elimination pulse-width modulation is proposed to eliminate low-order current harmonics on the primary and secondary sides of transformers. Through an analysis of the harmonic influence caused by dead time and DC magnetic bias, a synthetic compensation control strategy is presented to minimize the grid-side harmonics in the dual primary side series-connected winding transformer application. Both simulation and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed control strategy can significantly reduce the converter input current harmonics and eliminates the DC magnetic bias in the transformer.

Design and Implementation of Solar PV for Power Quality Enhancement in Three-Phase Four-Wire Distribution System

  • Guna Sekar, T.;Anita, R.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.75-82
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper presents a new technique for enhancing power quality by reducing harmonics in the neutral conductor. Three-Phase Four-Wire (3P4W) system is commonly used where single and three phase loads are connected to Point of Common Coupling (PCC). Due to unbalance loads, the 3P4W distribution system becomes unbalance and current flows in the neutral conductor. If loads are non-linear, then the harmonic content of current will flow in neutral conductor. The neutral current that may flow towards transformer neutral point is compensated by using a series active filter. In order to reduce the harmonic content, the series active filter is connected in series with the neutral conductor by which neutral and phase current harmonics are reduced significantly. In this paper, solar PV based inverter circuit is proposed for compensating neutral current harmonics. The simulation is carried out in MATLAB/SIMULINK and also an experimental setup is developed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Interleaved PWM Inverter with Paralleled LCL Filter for Grid Connection (계통 연계를 위한 병렬 LCL 여파기용 Interleaved PWM 인버터)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Dong;Jeon, Seong-Jeub
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.275-282
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, an inverter system connected to a grid through a paralleled LCL filter is proposed. The system consists of two inverters paralleled and operated with interleaved PWM for powering up and performance improvement. Two LCL filters have two separate filter inductors and one set of filter capacitor and grid inductor in common. The differential mode current circulates through two inverters and two filter inductors. The differential mode current is removed from the filter capacitor and the power grid. Accordingly, performance improvement can be achieved due to the reduced currents in the filter capacitor and the reduced harmonics into a grid. A single-phase prototype has been made and tested, and the proposal has been verified.

Orthogonal Filter Design Using Improved Fast Wash Transform Algorithm (개선된 고속월쉬변환 알고리즘을 이용한 직교필터 설계)

  • Shin, Seung-Kwon;Cho, Young-Ho;Kim, Tai-Hoon;Jung, Je-Wook;Lee, Han-Seok;Ahn, Doo-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.50 no.6
    • /
    • pp.272-282
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper developed improved fast Walsh transform based on dyadic-ordered fast Walsh transform, then regenerated signal flow graph of improved fast Walsh transform, and used it for digital filtering, and then measured fundamental frequency and harmonics for current and voltage signals of power system. Using the improved fast Walsh transform, we present a new algorithm which reduces the computational amount, and it can consequently calculate the real and imaginary components for current and voltage signals of power system in sampling intervals. The calculation amount is reduced to 2(N-1) at N samples to measure full harmonics using developed algorithm. When, in single harmonic measuring, it needs only 2(log2N-1) additions and subtractions.

  • PDF