• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reduce the vibration

Search Result 2,065, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Experimental study on the vibration mitigation of offshore tension leg platform system with UWTLCD

  • Lee, Hsien Hua;Juang, H.H.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.71-104
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this research, a typical tension-leg type of floating platform incorporated with an innovative concept of underwater tuned liquid column damper system (UWTLCD) is studied. The purpose of this study is to improve the structural safety by means of mitigating the wave induced vibrations and stresses on the offshore floating Tension Leg Platform (TLP) system. Based on some encouraging results from a previous study, where a Tuned Liquid Column Damper (TLCD) system was employed in a floating platform system to reduce the vibration of the main structure, in this study, the traditional TLCD system was modified and tested. Firstly, the orifice-tube was replaced with a smaller horizontal tube and secondly, the TLCD system was combined into the pontoon system under the platform. The modification creates a multipurpose pontoon system associated with vibration mitigation function. On the other hand, the UWTLCD that is installed underwater instead would not occupy any additional space on the platform and yet provide buoyancy to the system. Experimental tests were performed for the mitigation effect and parameters besides the wave conditions, such as pontoon draught and liquid-length in the TLCD were taken into account in the test. It is found that the accurately tuned UWTLCD system could effectively reduce the dynamic response of the offshore platform system in terms of both the vibration amplitude and tensile forces measured in the mooring tethers.

Shaking Table Test for Analysis of Effect on Vibration Control of the Piping System by Steel Coil Damper (강재 코일 댐퍼의 배관시스템 진동제어 효과 분석을 위한 진동대시험)

  • Choi, Song Yi;So, Gi Hwan;Cho, Sung Gook
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-48
    • /
    • 2022
  • Many piping systems installed in the power plant are directly related to the safety and operation of the plant. Various dampers have been applied to the piping system to reduce the damage caused by earthquakes. In order to reduce the vibration of the piping system, this study developed a steel coil damper (SCD) with a straightforward structure but excellent damping performance. SCD reduces the vibration of the objective structure by hysteretic damping. The new SCD damper can be applied to high-temperature environments since it consists of steel members. The paper introduces a design method for the elastoplastic coil spring, which is the critical element of SCD. The practical applicability of the design procedure was validated by comparing the nonlinear force-displacement curves calculated by design equations with the results obtained from nonlinear finite element analysis and repeated loading test. It was found that the designed SCD's have a damping ratio higher than 25%. In addition, this study performed a set of seismic tests using a shaking table with an existing piping system to verify the vibration control capacity on the piping system by SCD. Test results prove that the SCD can effectively control the displacement vibration of the piping system up to 80%.

A Development of the Dynamic Absorber and Damper for Vibration and Noise Reduction of the Personal Computer (PC의 진동/소음 저감을 위한 쿨링홴의 동흡진장치 및 절연장치의 개발)

  • Jung, Won-Young;Lee, Kyu-Ho;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.339-345
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is reduction the vibration of the personal computer by developing the vibration absorber and damper. The eccentricity of the cooling fan causes the vibration of the computer. We designed the material properties of the vibration absorber and damper by FEM model within operation frequencies of the cooling fan. We experiment the overall analysis and system analysis by using a laser vibrometer. The result shows that the proposed dynamic absorber and damper reduce the vibration of the personal computer.

Design of the Base for the Onboard Installed Equipment to Minimize Structure-borne Noise (구조전달소음 최소화를 위한 함정탑재장비의 베이스 설계)

  • Han, HyungSuk;Lee, KyoungHyun;Park, SungHo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.6
    • /
    • pp.432-439
    • /
    • 2015
  • In order to reduce the structure borne noise of the equipment sufficiently, its exciting force should be restricted and additional anti-vibration devices such as resilient mount and bellows should be applied. Since the structure borne noise is dependent on the design of the base for the equipment, it is very important to design the base with low vibration. Therefore, in this research, various types of the base design for the shipboard equipment are investigated to reduce the structure borne noise. In order to design the base with low vibration, the exciting force at the center of the gravity of the equipment is firstly defined through the experiment. Using the exciting force identified by experiments, various types of base designs for the typical turbo machine are evaluated by FEM(finite element method) analysis.

A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Powertrain in Motion (차량 주행시 동력전달계의 진동 특성 연구)

  • 최은오;홍동표;안병민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1998.04a
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 1998
  • The powertrain is a system of exciters which are connected by vibration transmitters and noise radiators. The powertrain has infinite natural frequencies. If the engine explosion, excites a certain natural frequency, then the powertrain system seriously vibrates. The torsional vibration arises from here. Torsional vibration like this can cause various noises as rattle and booming. In this study, the simulation models of multiple degrees of freedom were developed to reduce the torsional vibration of the powertrain. These models are combined mass moment of inertias with torsional springs. The free and forced vibration analyses were carried out by these models; and the validity of the simulation models were checked by the field test. The reduction effect of the torsional vibration along the driveline design factor is presented by the analytical results.

  • PDF

Vibration Reduction of Electric Hand Grinder (전동 핸드그라인더의 진동 저감#)

  • 조성진;최연선
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1035-1040
    • /
    • 2004
  • The vibration of an electric hand grinder originates from the motor, gear, bearing, and fan. Its excessive vibration can be harmful to workers. To reduce the vibration of an electric hand grinder. frequency analysis for the vibration signals of a running electric hand grinder and modal test for the each part were done. The results show that the vibration is due to the resonance of the case. To remove the resonance, the case structure was modified and the bearing cap was replaced on a basis of the results of the rotor dynamic analysis using SAMCEF. As a result, the vibration of the electric hand grinder was reduced greatly.

Study on Riding Quality Improvement of a Forklift Truck through Structural Vibration Analysis (지게차 구조진동 특성분석을 통한 운전자승차감 개선기법 연구)

  • Ra, Duck-Joo;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Choi, Suck-Bae;Kim, Nag-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.542-545
    • /
    • 2004
  • The vibration reduction process for the driver comfort of a forklift truck is studied in this study since the related driver comfort is a primary design target in the vehicle design recently. However, the underlying study for a vibration analysis regarding to the driver comfort is still an element stage. Thus, a preceding large work has to be needed to apply the CAE technology for the detail vehicle design, and it prevents the vehicle optimal design. To reduce the proceeding large works, the evaluated process and required data are comply with the accumulated trouble shooting experiences in this study. Since the driver comfort is a human related problem, the human vibration index associated with analysis vibration result is additionally introduced as a driver comfort judgement value.

  • PDF

The Analysis of NVH Characteristics of 4-Cylinerder Diesel Engine Block by Adapting Balancing Shaft (밸런스 샤프트 적용에 따른 4기통 디젤 엔진 블록의 방사소음 특성 개선 해석)

  • Choi, Cheon;Suh, Myung-Won;Kim, Young-Gin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.129-137
    • /
    • 2000
  • The powertrain is an important factor for the interior and exterior noise behavior of the vehicle Thus, the noise vibration and harshness(NVH) behavior of an engine is becoming a major target of the powertrain development. This paper describes the analyses with the aim to reduce the vibration and noise of an advanced inline 4-cylinder diesel engine block by use of CAE methods. The characteristics of an engine block as a main excitation source of car interior noise is studied. Particularly, The effect of balance shaft to reduce the 2nd order engine excitation force is calculated by forced vibration and radiated noise analysis. The engine exitation forces are obtained under real operating conditions. It is shown that the reduction of vibration and noise level by adapting blancing shaft is well predicted and rediated noise is directly related to the surface velocity of engine block.

  • PDF

Dynamic Analysis of an Optical Disk Drive with Dynamic Vibration Absorber (동흡진기를 채용한 광 디스크 드라이브의 동적 해석)

  • 김남웅;김국원;황효균;김동규;이진우;김외열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.867-870
    • /
    • 2002
  • In high-speed optical disk drive, the excitation caused by rotation of a mass-unbalanced disk is a major source of vibration. The vibration can be a disturbance to the servo system, which is sufficient to cause severe failures in the reading and writing process. The vibration also causes users to feel unpleasantness. The vibration reduction is therefore essential for the reliable operation of optical disk drive. One of the approaches to reduce the vibration is a dynamic vibration absorber (DVA). In this paper, we analyze the dynamic behavior of $DVD\pmRW$ combo drive system with DVA through 12_dof rigid multi-body dynamic model. The effective location and the optimal frequency ratio are obtained from the analysis.

  • PDF

A Plan on Propagation Process of Environment Vibration (환경진동의 전달경로 대책)

  • 이성호;이주원;정갑철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.635-641
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study introduces the basic concepts of the vibration reducing methods and presents a case study of 'A' apartment construction site which located nearby railroad. The site is only 60m away from the railroad. Therefor much noise and vibration damages could be expected during train or any other transportation's passing. Especially, the first and second floor may suffer much vibration with the low frequency radiation noise from the walls and floors. This study estimates the noise level of indoor area by measuring the vibration of indoor walls and floors. From this result, vibration barrier, as a method to reduce the noise level which exceeds proper standard value, was attempted to protect vibration transmit from the railroad.

  • PDF