• 제목/요약/키워드: Recycling method

검색결과 1,105건 처리시간 0.025초

가압형평막(한외여과막)과 자외선 및 오존발생 장치(AOP System)를 이용한 중수설비 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application Method for Recycling Water System)

  • 김상식;한미선
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2006
  • The amount of water demand at large buildings is increasing with the concentration of population to city and a rise in the standard of living in the city area. In this reason the Water Shortage is expected and a problem of water pollution by the city sewerage is increasing. One of method of saving city water demand and city sewer is applying recycling water system witch make used water reuse by purification of water. The application of recycling water system witch make used performed since the application of Lotte World Complex. But the popularization of this system is not activated because of cost problem and feeling of people to the water recycled. So in this study, provide application method for recycling water system by propose the estimation method of optimal sizing of recycling water system.

재활용 표시와 재생경로에 대한 이해 및 참여도 분석 (The Analysis of the recognition on recycling mark and method and the participation in recycling movement)

  • 구수정
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.165-180
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how much people recognise and participate in wastes recycling and to give suggestions for systematic environmental education on the recycling. Subject's recognition degree on recycling mark which had been established by The Ministry of Environment in 1995 was very low and the recycling mark should be educated because it would help people consider the environmental factor when purchase goods which are recyclable or not. They acknowledged simple recycling methods of recyclable goods much but not the complex methods of them. So they need the systematic education on recycling method through which continuous participation of them would be arisen. In the while there is no mention about recycling mark in textbooks which are currently used in Korean elementary schools, middle schools and high schools. Not only the mark but also any kind of environmental information should be updated in environmental textbooks/learning materials to cultivate students environmental literacy to meet current environmental issues dynamically and solve environmental problems in the future successfully.

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Preliminary Study of Energy and GHG Footprint of CFRP Recycling Method using Korea Database

  • 프티차이위본피라다;이철규;김용기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2009
  • Awareness of resource conservation and pollution prevention has been continually increasing. The proven benefits from CFRP's unique combination of light weight and high strength compare to conventional material is well suited for minimizing fuel consumption during vehicle in particular rail operation. Responding the awareness, this work intends to study CFRP's recycling method that is not only technical performance but also environmental view point. According to prior work of technical performance test, this work aims at quantifying the footprint of energy and GHG derived from the two appreciated performance of pyrolysis and acids recycling methods. The streamline LCA is the concept for systematic assessment. The boundary is scoped at the recycling activity, consequently, the data in and out from the specific target activity are obtained under the gate to gate data collection. Its function is recovery carbon fiber. To count and compare function, functional unit is set at 60% of recycling rate. Korea database is mainly source for acquiring the footprint of both. The numerical results presented that the energy footprint of acids and pyrolysis is 164.95 and 1,199.88 MJ-eq., respectively. Meantime, the GHG footprint of is 1,196.22 and 5,916.08 g CO2 eq. for acids and pyrolysis. In summary, the acids recycling method is, in regarding the environmental performance, better than pyrolysis recycling method.

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Sorting for Plastic Bottles Recycling using Machine Vision Methods

  • SanaSadat Mirahsani;Sasan Ghasemipour;AmirAbbas Motamedi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2024
  • Due to the increase in population and consequently the increase in the production of plastic waste, recovery of this part of the waste is an undeniable necessity. On the other hand, the recycling of plastic waste, if it is placed in a systematic process and controlled, can be effective in creating jobs and maintaining environmental health. Waste collection in many large cities has become a major problem due to lack of proper planning with increasing waste from population accumulation and changing consumption patterns. Today, waste management is no longer limited to waste collection, but waste collection is one of the important areas of its management, i.e. training, segregation, collection, recycling and processing. In this study, a systematic method based on machine vision for sorting plastic bottles in different colors for recycling purposes will be proposed. In this method, image classification and segmentation techniques were presented to improve the performance of plastic bottle classification. Evaluation of the proposed method and comparison with previous works showed the proper performance of this method.

상온형 재생방법을 이용한 개질 아스팔트 혼합물의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (A Study on the Properties of Modified Asphalt Mixtures Using Cold Recycling Method)

  • 박승범;권혁준
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2001
  • 폐아스팔트혼합물의 배출은 좁은 도로와 늘어나는 교통량에 의해 해마다 그 양이 증가하고 있으며 건설폐기물 중에 그 오염도가 다른 폐기물에 비하여 매우 심각하다고 할 수 있다. 특히 폐아스팔트혼합물의 경우 단순히 환경오염 차원을 넘어 무단 투기되므로 국민의 식수원을 오염시켜 사회적 문제로 대두되고 있는 실정으로 국내의 실정을 감안할 때 천연자원의 보존, 막대한 처리비용 절감 및 환경보전이라는 측면에서도 막대한 양의 폐아스팔트혼합물에 대하여 가열 및 상온 아스팔트재활용과 처리에 대한 중요성을 실감할 수가 있다. 본 연구에서는 가열의 공정을 생략하고 이러한 단점들을 제거하여 폐아스팔트혼합물의 재활용 취지에 좀더 가까운 결과를 유도할 수 있는 상온 아스팔트 재활용에 관하여 상온재활용 및 처리기술의 개발 및 상온재생 방법의 실험적인 연구를 통하여 그 적용성 및 적합성을 검토하고자 한다.

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재활용을 위한 몰드베이스 구조 및 표준화 (The Structure and Standardization of Mold Base for Recycling)

  • 제덕근;한성렬;송준엽;정영득
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2003
  • The injection molding is a traditional manufacturing method that can make plastic parts by just one time in mold. Therefore, the injection molding has become one of a manufacturing method, which is widely applied in a producing of plastic products. Nowadays, to use of plastic parts has increased and plastic product-model using term has been shorten. By these reasons, using term of a injection mold has fast been reduced. These produced molds will be disused and leaved in a storage after a regular term to use it. These leaved molds are sometime sold as scrap iron. But, these molds have lots parts for recycling except special parts for example, cavities, cores and eject pins, etc. In this research, we investigated when the cavity and core of in injection mold would be changed, the injection mold could be recycled. We suggested the structures and standardizations for recycling of a moldbase. We also developed a program in which can be used when the recycling moldbase design in the Auto-CAD with the recycling standards. We called this program as the Recy-Mold. For the availability of the program and moldbase structure fur the recycling standards, we experimented a used mold for automobile lens, which was remanufactured by the recycling standard. The results of this test showed feasibility for the recycling mold.

폐기농기계 회수처리 및 재활용 기술에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Recycling Process of Disused Agricultural Machinery)

  • 이종수;이정삼
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.544-552
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to suggest the efficient gathering and recycling method of disused agricultural machinery in rural environment. In order to suggest this methods, the keeping means, maintenance, disused period and kinds of agricultural machinery were investigated. The results obtained in this study were as follows : The disused agricultural machinery have been leaved on the vacant lot of a farmhouse and an around field for $2\~5\;years$. The leaving reason of the disused agricultural machinery was low interesting and gathering price for the disused agricultural machinery. The present situation for recycling method was using as a scrap iron, however to increase recycling percent the disassembling process has to divide as using and parts concretely. And the design of agricultural machinery was considered the easiness of a disassemble and assemble the agricultural machinery. To manage and supply efficiently for the second-hand parts of agricultural machinery need to the establishment of circulation information center and internet site for the parts.

연질 폐우레탄 폼의 재활용을 위한 해중합법 개발 (Development of Depolymerization Method on the Recycling of Waste Flexible Polyurethane Foam)

  • 엄재열;이병학;신판우;김용렬
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2002
  • Resource recovery and recycling of materials and products including polyurethanes are viewed as a necessity in today's society. The problems of recycling polyurethane wastes has major technological, economic and ecological significance because polyurethane itself is relatively expensive and its disposal by burning is also costly. In general, the recycling methods for polyurethane could be classified as mechanical, chemical and physical. In the chemical recycling method, there ate hydrolysis, glycolysis, pyrolysis and aminolysis. This study was carried out glycolysis using new method such as sonication and catalyzed reaction. There are kinds of recycled polyols were produced by current method(glycolysis) but, this study were with catalyzed reaction and sonication as decomposers and the chemical properties were analyzed. The reaction results in the formation of polyester urethane diols and then the OH value which is determined by the quantity of diol used for the glycolysis conditions. The glycolysis rates by sonication and catalyzed reaction for the various glycols, increased as: PPG

마쇄공정에 따른 순환골재의 품질 특성 (Quality properties of Recycled fine Aggregate according to method of Trituration)

  • 선정수;김하석;곽은구;한기석;이도헌;김진만
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 2006
  • The production of recycling aggregate is used to process in the crushing that recycling aggregate isn't perfect the concrete aggregate in Korea. This study is examine to the properties of recycling aggregate used method of trituration. Test item is the fineness, density and percent of absorptance, solid volume percentage of aggregate. The result is that first, the method of trituration is excellent to increase the time of trituration and steel ball but decrease washing water. Second, method of trituration is improve to the properties of recycling aggregate but aggregate of production is irregularity. And method of trituration have to study of the many test items.

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레미콘 품질 안정화를 위한 효율적인 단위수량 관리 방안 (Efficient Unit-Water Management Method for Stabilizing the Quality of Ready-mixed Concrete)

  • 최성우;류득현
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.327-328
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    • 2021
  • In the manufacturing process of ready-mixed concrete, quantity management directly affects the workability and strength of concrete. Therefore, water quantity is the most important management factor for water quality control of ready-mixed concrete. It can be said that the number of unit water in the mix design, the water quantity due to the surface water contained in the aggregate used, and the water quantity taking into account the concentration of sludge contained in the recycling water when using the recycling water are factors that affect the quantity management of ready-mixed concrete. In this study, as a stable quality control method of ready-mixed concrete, a quantity management method by aggregate surface water and a sludge concentration management method according to the use of recycling water were proposed. Thus, we tried to suggest an efficient quantity management method for stabilizing the quality of ready-mixed concrete.

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