• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recursive Method

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Effective Medium Approach of Left Handed Material using a Dispersive FDTD Method (분산 FDTD 법을 이용한 LHM의 유효 매질 접근법)

  • Lee Jung-Yub;Lee Jeong-Hae;Kim Hyeong-Seok;Jung Hyun-Kyo
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2004
  • LHM (Left Handed Material)은 특정 주파수 범위에서 음의 유전율과 투자율을 가지는 물질이다. 이 물질의 유효 유전율과 투자율은 분산 특성을 가지며 로렌츠 (Lorentz) 물질과 비슷한 형태를 가진다. 본 논문에서는 FDTD (Finite Difference Time Domain) 법을 바탕으로 한 PLRC (Piecewise Linear Recursive Convolution) 법을 이용하여 LHM 내의 유효 전파특성을 모의한다. 모의실험 결과는 음의 유전율과 투자율을 가지는 주파수 범위를 보여준다.

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Analysis of Digital Hologram Rendering Using a Computational Method

  • Choi, Hyun-Jun;Seo, Young-Ho;Jang, Seok-Woo;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 2012
  • To manufacture a real time digital holographic display system capable of being applied to next-generation television, it is important to rapidly generate a digital hologram. In this paper, we analyze digital hologram rendering based on a computer computation scheme. We analyze previous recursive methods to identify regularity between the depth-map image and the digital hologram.

Accelerating the Retinex Algorithm with CUDA

  • Seo, Hyo-Seok;Kwon, Oh-Young
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.323-327
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the television market trend is change to HD television and the need of the study on HD image enhancement is increased rapidly. To enhancement of image quality, the retinex algorithm is commonly used. That's why we studied how to accelerate the retinex algorithm with CUDA on GPGPU (general purpose graphics processing unit). Calculating average part in retinex algorithm is similar to pyramidal calculation. We parallelize this recursive pyramidal average calculating for all layers, map the average data into the 2D plane and reduce the calculating time dramatically. Sequential C code takes 8948ms to get the average values for all layers in $1024{\times}1024$ image, but proposed method takes only only about 0.9ms for the same image. We are going to study about the real-time HD video rendering and image enhancement.

A Design of GA-based Fuzzy Controller and Truck Backer-Upper Control (GA 기반 퍼지 제어기의 설계 및 트럭 후진제어)

  • Kwak, Keun-Chang;Kim, Ju-Sik;Jeong, Su-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we construct a hybrid intelligent controller based on a fusion scheme of GA(Genetic Algorithm) and FCM(Fuzzy C-Means) clustering-based ANFIS(Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System). In the structure identification, a set of fuzzy rules are generated for a given criterion by FCM clustering algorithm. In the parameter identification, premise parameters are optimally searched by adaptive GA. On the other hand, consequent parameters are estimated by RLSE(Recursive Least Square Estimate) to reduce the search space. Finally, we applied the proposed method to the truck backer-upper control and obtained a better performance than previous works.

Analysis of Time-Varying Linear System Using the New Integral Operational Matrix via Block Pulse Functions (블록펄스 함수의 새로운 적분연산 행렬을 이용한 선형 시변계의 해석)

  • Cho, Young-Ho;Shin, Seung-Kwon;Park, Jung-Ho;Lee, Han-Seok;Kim, Jae-Il;Ahn, Doo-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.755-757
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    • 1999
  • The operational properties of BPF(block-pulse functions) are much applied to the analysis of time-varying linear systems. The integral operational matrix of BPF converts the systems in the form of the differential equation into the algebraic problems. But the errors caused by using the integral operational matrix make it difficult that we exactly analyze time-varying linear systems. So, in this paper, to analyze time-varying linear systems we had used the recursive algorithm derived from the new integral operational matrix. And the usefulness of the proposed method is verified by the example.

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Efficient FFT-Based Fault Detection Using Mean Absolute Difference

  • Jeong, Chun-Ho;Song, Myung-Hyun;Kang, Eui-Sung;Kim, Kyung-min
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.32.2-32
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an efficient FFT-based fault detection algorithm is proposed. In our proposed method, fault detection is accomplished by process similar to the conventional FFT-based fault detection. However, the proposed technique adopts fast algorithms for preprocessing, where the conventional operation such as averaging is replaced with recursive average operation that outperforms the former in computational cost. And, the proposed approach utilizes the feature vector with the small dimension, which is extracted from spectral components of the lower and upper sidebands around the fundamental frequency. The mean absolute difference (MAD) criterion is used to finally determine whether motor...

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ANALYSIS AND PAEAMETER ESTIMATION OF LINEAR CONTINUOUS STSTEMS USING LINEAR INTEGRAL FILLTER

  • Sagara, Setsuo;Zhao, Zhen-Yu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10b
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    • pp.1045-1050
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    • 1988
  • The problem of applying the linear integral filter in analysis and parameter estimation of linear continuous systems is discussed. A discrete-time model, which is equivalent to that obtained using the bilinear z transformation, is derived and employed to predict system output. It is shown that the output error can be controlled through the sampling interval. In order to obtain unbiased estimates, an instrumental variable (IV) method is proposed, where the instrumental variables are constituted using adaptive filtering. Some problems on implementation of the recursive IV algorithm are discussed. Both theoretical analysis and simulation study are given to illustrate the proposed methods.

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Position control of robot manipulator using self-turning PID controller (자기동조 PID 제어기를 이용한 로보트 매니플레이터의 위치제어)

  • 김유택;이재호;양태규;이상효
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 1988
  • This paper represents the study of an effective self-tuning PID control for a robot manipulator to track a reference trajectory in spite of the presence of nonlinearities and parameters uncertainties in robot dynamic models. In this control scheme, an error model of the manipulator is established, for the first time, by difference between joint reference trajectory and tracked trajectory. It's model Parameters are estimated by the recursive least-square identification algorithm, and classical controller parameters are determined by pole placement method. A computer simulation study was conducted to demonstrate performance of the proposed self-tuning PID control in joint-based coordinates for a robot with payload.

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Study of the Interaction between a Tracked Vehicle and the terrain (궤도차량과 토양의 상호관계에 대한 연구)

  • 박천서;이승종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 2001
  • The planar tracked vehicle model used in this investigation consists of two kinematically decoupled subsystem, i.e., the chassis subsystem and the track subsystem. The chassis subsystem include the chassis frame, sprocket, idler and rollers, while the track subsystem is represented as a closed kinematic chain consisting of rigid links interconnected by revolute joints, In this paper, the recursive kinematic and dynamic formulation of the tracked vehicle is used to find the vertical forces and the distances of the certain track moved in the driving direction along the track. These distances and vertical forces obtained are used to calculate the sinkage of a terrain. The FEM is adopted to analyze the interaction between the tracked vehicle and terrain. The terrain is represented by a system of elements with specified constitutive relationships and considered as a piecewise linear elastic, plastic and isotropic material. When the tracked vehicle is moving with different speeds on the terrain, the elastic and plastic deformations and the maximum sinkage for the four different types of a isotropic soil are simulated.

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Dynamic Modelling of Planar Mechanisms Using Point Coordinates

  • Attia, Hazem-Ali
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1977-1985
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    • 2003
  • In the present study, the dynamic modelling of planar mechanisms that consist of a system of rigid bodies is carried out using point coordiantes. The system of rigid bodies is replaced by a dynamically equivalent constrained system of particles. Then for the resulting equivalent system of particles, the concepts of linear and angular momentums are used to generate the equations of motion without either introducing any rotational coordinates or distributing the external forces and force couples over the particles. For the open loop case, the equations of motion are generated recursively along the open chains. For the closed loop case, the system is transformed to open loops by cutting suitable kinematic joints with the addition of cut-joints kinematic constraints. An example of a multi-branch closed-loop system is chosen to demonstrate the generality and simplicity of the proposed method.