• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recursive Method

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A Closed Queueing Network Model for the Performance Evaluation of the Multi-Echelon Repair System (다단계 수리체계의 성능평가를 위한 폐쇄형 대기행렬 네트워크 모형)

  • 박찬우;김창곤;이효성
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 2000
  • In this study we consider a spares provisioning problem for repairable items in which a parts inventory system is incorporated. If a machine fails, a replacement part must be obtained at the parts inventory system before the failed machine enters the repair center. The inventory policy adopted at the parts inventory system is the (S, Q) policy. Operating times of the machine before failure, ordering lead times and repair times are assumed to follow a two-stage Coxian distribution. For this system, we develop an approximation method to obtain the performance measures such as steady state probabilities of the number of machines at each station and the probability that a part will wait at the parts inventory system. For the analysis of the proposed system, we model the system as a closed queueing network and analyze it using a product-form approximation method. A recursive technique as well as an iterative procedure is used to analyze the sub-network. Numerical tests show that the approximation method provides fairly good estimation of the performance measures of interest.

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Estimation of the Evoked Potential using Bispectrum with Confidence Thresholding (Bispectrum을 이용한 EP 신호 복원에서의 Wiener process 응용)

  • Park, J.I.;Ahn, C.B.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1995 no.11
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 1995
  • Signal averaging technique to improve signal-to-noise ratio has widely been used in various fields, especially in electrophysiology. Estimation of the EP(evoked potential) signal using the conventional averaging method fails to correctly reconstruct the original signal under EEG(electroencephalogram) noise especial]y when the latency times of the evoked potential are not identical. Therefore, a technique based on the bispectrum averaging was proposed for recovering signal waveform from a set o noisy signals with variable signal dalay. In this paper an improved bispectrum estimation technique of the RP signal is proposed using a confidence thresholding of the EP signal in frequency domain in which energy distribution of the EP signal is usually not uniform. The suggested technique is coupled with the conventional bispectrum estimation technique such as least square method and recursive method. Some results with simulated data and real EP signal are shown.

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Implementation of Self-Tuning Speed Controller for DC Motor Drive System using RLS Algorithm and Pole-Placement Method (RLS 알고리즘과 극점배치방법을 이용한 DC전동기의 자기동조 속도제어기의 구현)

  • Cha, Eung-Seok;Ji, Jun-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.488-490
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the design of self-tuning speed controller for DC motor drive system using RLS(Recursive Least Squares) algorithm and Pole-Placement method. The model parameters, related to inertia and damping coefficient of motor, are estimated on-line by using RLS estimation algorithm. And a control signal is calculated by using pole placement method. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed controller possesses excellent adaptation capability than a conventional PI/IP controller under parameter change.

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A Study the On-Line Systems Identification of Unknown Systems using Laguerre Models (Laguerre 모델을 이용한 미지 시스템의 온-라인 시스템 동정에 관한 연구)

  • O, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Yun-Sang;Lee, Jae-Chun;An, Du-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.728-734
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    • 1999
  • An on-line system identification scheme of unknown system is proposed based on a Laguerre models representation. The unknown parameters are detemined using recursive least-square identification. The proposed method have the advantage that an unknown system can be modelled without structural knowledge and assumption about the true model order and time delay. Therefore, the proposed method can make the design procedure very when compared to widely-used conventional method.

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A Study on digital Controller for Power System Stabilization (전력 계통 안정화 제어를 위한 이산시간 제어기 설계)

  • Park, Young-Moon;Hyun, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 1992
  • A new algorithm for self-tuning digital controller is proposed. The system to be controlled is identified on line in auto-regressive-moving-average(ARMA) form via recursive least mean square method. The control law is obtained from the minimization of an objective function. The proposed objective function is similar to that of Generalized Minimum Variance(GMV) method but modified to lessen the overshoot and to avoid numerical divergence problem. This algorithm is applied to the power system stabilization and the comparison of the proposed method with a conventional power system stabilizer(PSS) is presented.

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An adaptive predictive control of distillation process using bilinear model (쌍일차 모델을 이용한 증류공정의 적응예측제어)

  • Lo, Kyun;Yeo, Yeong-Koo;Song, Hyung-Keun;Yoon, En-Sup
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1991
  • An adaptive predictive control method for SISO and MIMO plants is proposed. In this method, future predictions of process output based on a bilinear CARIMA model are used to calculate the control input. Also, a classical recursive adaptation algorithm, equation error method, is used to decrease the uncertainty of the process model. As a result of the application on distillation process, the ability of the set-point tracking and the disturbance rejection is acceptable to apply to the industrial distillation processes.

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A Computer Method for the Dynamic Analysis of a System of Rigid Bodies in Plane Motion

  • Attia, Hazem-Ali
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a computer method for the dynamic analysis of a system of rigid bodies in plane motion. The formulation rests upon the idea of replacing a rigid body by a dynamically equivalent constrained system of particles. Newton's second law is applied to study the motion of the resulting system of particles without introducing any rotational coordinates. A velocity transformation is used to transform the equations of motion to a reduced set. For an open-chain, this process automatically eliminates all of the non-working constraint forces and leads to an efficient integration of the equations of motion. For a closed-chain, suitable joints should be cut and few cut-joints constraint equations should be included. An example of a closed-chain is used to demonstrate the generality and efficiency of the proposed method.

Leak detection in a pipeline based on estimation theory

  • Jeong, Sang-Hun;Bang, Sung-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Soon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 1992
  • A leak detection method for diagnosis of the leak position in a pipeline was developed using an estimation theory with the assumption that the measured flow rates and pressures are stochastic processes. A notch filter was designed using power spectral density analysis of measurements to reduce the effects of disturbances. The noise model dimension was determined by hypothesis testing and then recursive extended least square method was applied to estimate the leak position in real time. The proposed method was applied to an experimental system for evaluation of its performance.

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An adaptive predictive control for the bilinear process (쌍일차 공정의 적응 예측제어)

  • Lo, K.;Yoon, E. S.;Yeo, Y. K.;Song, H. K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 1990
  • Under the assumption that process input/output data are sufficiently rich to allow reasonable plant identification, a long-range predictive control method for SISO bilinear plant is derived. In order to ensure offset-free behaviour of the control method, a new bilinear CARIMA model with variable dead-time is introduced. Furthermore, to extend the maximum output prediction horizon, the future predicted outputs in the bilinear term are assumed to be equal to the known future set-points. With a classical recursive adaptation algorithm, the proposed control scheme is capable of stable control of bilinear plants with variable parameters, with variable dead-time, and with a model order which changes instantaneously. Several simulation results demonstrate the characteristics of the proposed bilinear model predictive control method.

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Adaptive Nonlinearity Compensation in Laser Interferometer using Neural Network (신경망 회로를 이용한 레이저 간섭계의 적응형 오차보정)

  • Heo, Gun-Hang;Lee, Woo-Ram;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 2007
  • In the semiconductor manufacturing industry, the heterodyne laser interferometer plays as an ultra-precise measurement system. However, the heterodyne laser interferometer has some unwanted nonlinearity error which is caused from frequency-mixing. This is an obstacle to improve the measurement accuracy in nanometer scale. In this paper we propose a compensation algorithm based on RLS(recursive least square) method and artificial intelligence method, which reduce the nonlinearity error in the heterodyne laser interferometer. With the capacitance displacement sensor we get a reference signal which can be transformed into the intensity domain. Using the back-propagation Neural Network method, we train the network to track the reference signal. Through some experiments, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm in measurement accuracy.

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