• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recovery angle

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Electrical Properties of Silicone Rubber with Different Particle Size and Amount of ATH (ATH의 입자크기 및 첨가량에 따른 실리콘 고무의 전기적 특성)

  • Park, Hoy-Yul;Kang, Dong-Pil;Ahn, Myeong-Sang;Myung, In-Hae;Lee, Tae-Hui;Lee, Tae-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2003
  • Silicone rubber has very excellent chemical stability and hydrophobicity. A hydrophobic surface can prevent the formation of continuous water films on the surface in wet and heavily contaminated conditions. This phenomenon contributes to the suppression of leakage current and partial discharges on insulator surfaces. Silicone rubber has been used much for housing materials of polymer insulators. ATH is added to the silicone rubber for improvement of its resistance against surface discharge. In this paper, ATH with different particle size and content was added to the silicone rubber during compounding. Silicone rubber was deteriorated by a corona treatment. Hydrophobicity recovery rate after corona treatment and arc resistance of silicone rubber were investigated. Hydrophobicity recovery rate of silicone rubber was evaluated by the measurement of contact angle. Arc resistance was evaluated by measuring weight loss of silicone rubber after arc resistance test. It was observed that the hydrophobicity recovery rate and arc resistance of silicone rubber were different when different particle size and content of ATH were added.

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A Study on the Sorption and Physical Properties of the BTCA Finished Cotton Fabrics (BTCA로 방추가공한 면직물의 수착 성질 및 물리적 성질의 연구)

  • 최연주;유효선
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.535-542
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    • 1998
  • Cotton fabrics were treated with BTCA, which is used to improve the wrinkle recovery property of cotton fabrics. BTCA, with varying its concentrations, was treated on cotton fabrics by pad dry-cure technique. BTCA contents in treated cotton fabrics were determined by the weight gain and the FT-lR spectrometer. The effects on the sorption and physical properties of BTCA treated fabrics were investigated. IR spectra showed that ester-crosslinks were produced in BTCA treated cotton fabrics. And as increasing the concentration of BTCA, ester-crosslinks are increased in amorphous regions of fabrics. Moisture regain and water imbibition of treated fabrics were reduced. But, they were increased over a certain concentration. Dye sorptions also were reduced, but they were similar over 6% BTCA. When BTCA was treated on cotton fabrics, DP rating and wrinkle recovery angle were improved. On the other hand, strength retentions of treated fabrics were lower than untreated fabrics. Stiffness was increased.

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NUMERICAL STUDY ON FLOW CHARACTERISTIC IN THE HEAT RECOVERY STEAM GENERATOR (배열회수장치의 유동특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Choi, H.K.;Yoo, G.J.;Shin, B.J.;Kim, C.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2010
  • Performance improvements of the heat recovery steam generator(HRSG) can be achieved by improving the flow distribution of exhaust gases for a various type of different equipments. A number of design parameters are systematically investigated and their effects on an index of velocity deviation established. The parameters include the three shape of the transition duct and the wide range of the guide vane angles. The numerical results clearly reveal feature of the flow pattern in the transition duct, velocity deviation and pressure drop at tube bank part.

Dyeing of Cotton/Polyester Blends with Disperse Dyes and Crosslinking Agent - The Changes of Physical Properties and Colorfastness - (가교제와 분산염료를 이용한 면/폴리에스테르 혼방직물의 염색 - 그에 따른 물성 변화 및 염색견뢰도 -)

  • 김은아;유효선
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.1401-1411
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    • 2002
  • To Save energy and cost one bath/one step dyeing and finishing on cotton/polyester blends is carried out with disperse dyes in the presence of crosslinking agent. Cotton 100 %, cotton/polyester 70/30, 50/50, 35/65, polyester 100 % fabrics were used. wrinkle recovery angle, tensile strength retention and tearing strength retention were determined in according to the dyebath composition, and also determined while the concentration of DMDHEU, molecular weight and concentration of PEG were varied. Colorfastness to abrasion, washing and light were tested. For cotton and cotton/polyester blends dyed in the presence of DMDHEU/PEG, wrinkle recovery was improved. Tensile strength retention and tearing strength retention were decreased, in compared with dyed fabrics without DMDHEU. Colorfastness to abrasion was good but colorfastness to washing and to light were poor for the fabrics dyed in the presence of DMDHEU/PEG.

Characteristics of Aging of Ni-Ti Alloy Used for Implant Fabrications(I) (생체주입용 Ni-Ti 합금의 시효특성(I))

  • Cho, Hyung-June;Lee, Jun-Hee;Park, Ki-Ryoung
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 1989
  • The characteristics of aging of near-equiatomic Ni-Ti alloy has been studied by the three point bend test and the measurement of Differential Scanning Calorimetry(DSC). The DSC is used to measure precise transformation temperatures and the amount of thermal energy required for the corresponding phase transformation. The effort of hardness on aging treatment in saline solution of $37^{\circ}C$ was higher for the annealed than solution treated specimens. As the testing temperature inc- rease from under $M_f$ to above $A_f$ temperature, the elastic stiffness increased. Almost full recovery can be achieved after bending below Belo outer fiber strain. Total bend recovery decreased gradually as aging time and bend angle is increased.

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A Characteristics of Bending Deformation in HallowRectangular Tube by Press Die (중공 각재의 프레스 굽힘 변형 특성)

  • Lee, H.Y.;Kim, K.S.;Hur, K.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2007
  • In the recent years the using of low-density material such as high-strength Al alloy on the various industries is becoming light-weight. High strength and hollow Al alloy is good material for stiffness and recycling. Therefore the advanced manufacturing technology with Al alloy is continuously required in many industrial fields. In this study simplified hallow rectangular section of Al alloy is analyzed by FE analysis. Bending stress is affected punching and rotating of wing-die. The analysis of press bending is preformed at first. The elastic recovery value of component and stress distribution acting from the result of the bending angle of three types were obtained. The designed precesses were analyzed by the commercial FE code, Deform-3D. Forming dies for each process were designed and prototypes were manufactured by the verified forming process. Some of the important features of design parameters in the press bending were reviewed.

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Slip Power Recovery System by Switch Mode Converter (스위치모드 콘버어터에 의한 슬립전력 회수시스템)

  • Whang, Young-Moon;Choo, Young-Bae;Park, Han-Woong;Kim, Jung-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the slip power recovery system using switch mode converter in the inverter DC side, which recovers slip power of induction machine to AC line with the aid of the boost converter. As a results, the motor speed can be controlled by the duty ratio of boost switch, not by inverter firing angle. This results that the reactive power produced by phase controlled inverter and diode rectifier can be greatly reduced and linear speed regulation can be obtained. Moreover, the harmonic components of line current caused by the commutation in inverter and rectifier can be considerably suppressed. Therefore, most of the problems in conventional system can be solved.

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Effects of Particle Size of $Al(OH)_3$ on the Electrical Properties of Silicone Rubber ($Al(OH)_3$의 입자크기에 따른 실리콘 고무의 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Park, Hoy-Yul;Kang, Dong-Pil;Ahn, Myeong-Sang;Na, Moon-Kyong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.1936-1938
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    • 2005
  • $Al(OH)_3$ is added to the silicone rubber for improvement of its resistance against surface discharge. In this paper, four kinds of $Al(OH)_3$ were added to the SIR during compounding. SIR was deteriorated by a corona treatment. Hydrophobicity recovery rate after corona treatment and arc resistance of SIR were investigated. Hydrophobicity recovery rate of SIR was evaluated by the measurement of contact angle. Arc resistance was evaluated by measuring weight loss of SIR after arc resistance test.

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A Study on the Flow Control in a Wide Angle Diffuser by Installation of a Rectangular Prism (광각디퓨저의 내부에 설치된 장방형 각주를 이용한 유동제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Cheol-Jae;Cho, Dae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a experimental work to investigate the influence of a turbulent wake flow on the velocity distribution of a diffuser with PIV method. The turbulent wake is generated by a rectangular prism, which is installed at the inlet of a diffuser. The results show that the velocity recovery of the subsonic diffuser is dependent on the height and location of rectangular prism. It is found that a certain height of the rectangular prism to generate the turbulent wake give a better velocity recovery, compared with no rectangular prism.

Design of Infrared Angular Sensor for Human Joint Angle (관절각 측정을 위한 적외선 각도 센서 연구)

  • Oh, Han-Byeol;Kim, Ji-Sun;Kim, A-Hee;Goh, Bong-Jun;Kim, Jun-Sik;Lee, Eun-Suk;Choi, Ju-Hyeon;Jun, Jae-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.5
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    • pp.792-798
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    • 2015
  • Joint angle generally can be measured to check the recovery process in rehabilitation field. This paper suggests to measure joint angle with Infrared sensor based on triangulation principle. We performed various experiments to find the optimal condition of the sensor’s attached distance, height, and angle. The results were compared with commercial goniometer for accuracy. The proposed infrared joint angle sensor can be effectively used in rehabilitation and sport science fields.