• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real-time inspection system

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Development of Sensor Monitoring System for Emergency Response of Old School Buildings (노후학교 건축물의 재난대응을 위한 센서 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Choon-Wook;Lee, Gyeong-Won;Lee, Ji-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2020
  • Due to the frequent occurrence of large-scale disasters such as recent earthquakes, the problem of the safety of old school buildings has emerged. The need to secure safety management technology through constant monitoring is increasing in an attempt to supplement old school buildings with weak disaster response capabilities. Traditional research is approaching the development of an existing sensor-based risk precursor information monitoring system. However, unlike this, in this study, we will focus on the development of a data analysis platform as part of the development of a continuous monitoring system that can be prepared for earthquakes, collapses, and fires, based on constantly measured data. For this reason, the development of a safety diagnostic algorithm based on the optimal sensor-attached points and sensor data reflecting the fragile characteristics of old school buildings was derived. Utilizing this, a message and action manual system for each management / use entity of school buildings after retirement was constructed.

On the Development of Speed Trial Data Measurement and Processing System (속력시운전 데이터 계측 및 분석 시스템 개발)

  • Man-Cheol Han
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1994
  • A data acquisition and processing system. using an IBM PC, an AD converter, and a printer, has been developed to monitor rapidly and significantly varying signals. The sister takes live signals and computes and displays the trend of the moving averages of the signals in real time. The system has been applied to monitor the shaft horsepower and revolution and the speed of ships for their speed trial. The reliable interpretation of the measured data using moving average can eliminate unnecessary arguments between the owner and yard on the performance of the newly built ships. Other applications of the system-inspection of engine hunting, providing data for ship maneuvering analysis, vibration data analysis, extending to the ship performance monitoring system-are also demonstrated and discussed.

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Verification on the Application of Monitoring for Frame Structures Using the VRS-RTK Method through the Free Vibration Test (자유 진동 실험을 통한 VRS-RTK 기법을 이용한 골조 구조물의 모니터링 적용성 검토)

  • Choi, Se-Woon;Park, Hyo-Seon;Kim, Bub-Ryur;Lee, Hong-Min;Kim, You-Sok
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 2014
  • To monitor the wind-induced responses of buildings, conventional real-time kinematic (RTK) methods based on two global positioning system (GPS) receivers (e.g., a reference and a rover) are widely applied. However, these methods can encounter problems such as difficulty in securing and maintaining a space for a reference station. With the recently developed virtual reference station (VRS)-RTK approach, the position of a structure can be measured using only a rover receiver. In this study, to evaluate the applicability of VRS-RTK methods in monitoring the lateral structural responses of frame structures, we performed free vibration tests on a one-story frame model (the first natural frequency of 1 Hz) and a three-story frame model (the first natural frequency of 0.85 Hz). To assess the reliability of the displacement and acceleration responses measured by the GPS, we performed a concurrent measurement using laser displacement sensors and an accelerometer. The accelerometer results were consistent with the GPS measurements in terms of the time history and frequency content. Furthermore, to derive an appropriate sampling rate for the continuous monitoring of buildings, the errors in the displacement responses were evaluated at different GPS sampling rates (5, 10, 20 Hz). The results indicate that as the sampling rate increased, the errors in the displacement responses decreased. In addition, in the three-story model, all modal components (first, second, and third modes) could be recorded at a sampling rate of 20 Hz.

Analysis of Building Characteristics and Temporal Changes of Fire Alarms (건물 특성과 시간적 변화가 소방시설관리시스템의 화재알람에 미치는 영향 분석 연구)

  • Lim, Gwanmuk;Ko, Seoltae;Kim, Yoosin;Park, Keon Chul
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.83-98
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study to find the factors influencing the fire alarms using IoT firefighting facility management system data of Seoul Fire & Disaster Headquarters, and to present academic implications for establishing an effective prevention system of fire situation. As the number of high and complex buildings increases and former bulidings are advanced, the fire detection facilities that can quickly respond to emergency situations are also increasing. However, if the accuracy of the fire situation is incorrectly detected and the accuracy is lowered, the inconvenience of the residents increases and the reliability decreases. Therefore, it is necessary to improve accuracy of the system through efficient inspection and the internal environment investigation of buildings. The purpose of this study is to find out that false detection may occur due to building characteristics such as usage or time, and to aim of emphasizing the need for efficient system inspection and controlling the internal environment. As a result, it is found that the size(total area) of the building had the greatest effect on the fire alarms, and the fire alarms increased as private buildings, R-type receivers, and a large number of failure or shutoff days. In addition, factors that influencing fire alarms were different depending on the main usage of the building. In terms of time, it was found to follow people's daily patterns during weekdays(9 am to 6 pm), and each peaked around 10 am and 2 pm. This study was claimed that it is necessary to investigate the building environment that caused the fire alarms, along with the system internal inspection. Also, it propose additional recording of building environment data in real-time for follow-up research and system enhancement.

A Study on Visual Feedback Control of Industrial Articulated Robot

  • Shim, Byoung-Kyun;Lee, Woo-Song;Park, In-Man;hwang, Won-Jun;Choi, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a new approach to the designed of visual feedback control system based on visual servoing method. The main focus of this paper is presented how it is effective to use many features for improving the accuracy of the visual feedback control of industrial articulated robot for assembling and inspection of parts. Some rank conditions, which relate the image Jacobian, and the control performance are derived. It is also proven that the accuracy is improved by increasing the number of features. The effectiveness of redundant features is verified by the real time experiments on a SCARA type robot(FARA) made in samsung electronics company.

Wafer Map Image Analysis Methods in Semiconductor Manufacturing System (반도체 공정에서의 Wafer Map Image 분석 방법론)

  • Yoo, Youngji;An, Daewoong;Park, Seung Hwan;Baek, Jun-Geol
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2015
  • In the semiconductor manufacturing post-FAB process, predicting a package test result accurately in the wafer testing phase is a key element to ensure the competitiveness of companies. The prediction of package test can reduce unnecessary inspection time and expense. However, an analysing method is not sufficient to analyze data collected at wafer testing phase. Therefore, many companies have been using a summary information such as a mean, weighted sum and variance, and the summarized data reduces a prediction accuracy. In the paper, we propose an analysis method for Wafer Map Image collected at wafer testing process and conduct an experiment using real data.

Real-Time System from Utilization Rate use Inspection of Schedulability (실시간 시스템에서 이용율을 이용한 스케줄링 가능성 검사)

  • Lim, Kyung-Hyun;Son, Og-Hee;Park, Kyung-Woo
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 2003
  • 실시간 시스템에서 태스크의 스케줄링은 매우 중요한 역할을 담당한다. 실시간 시스템에서 각각의 태스크들은 제한된 시간이 주어져 있고, 이 태스크들은 제한된 시간 내에 수행되지 못하는 경우에는 큰 피해를 입을수 있으므로 반드시 지켜져야 한다. 이에 대한 사전에 태스크 예측 가능성에 관한 연구가 활발히 진행중이다. 본 논문에서는 각각의 태스크 이용율을 사용하여 예측가능성을 높이기 위한 알고리즘을 제안하며, 기존의 태스크 전체 이용율을 이용한 모델과 비교 분석하였다.

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The Abnormal Condition Monitoring of Rotary Compressor using Acoustic Emission (AE 신호를 이용한 회전형 압축기의 이상상태 감시)

  • Lee Kam-Gyu;Jung Ji-Hong;Kim Jeon-Ha;Kang Myung-Chang;Kim Jeong-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2004
  • The compressor has one of important roles in refrigeration cycle and it determines refrigeration efficiency and quality This paper aims to monitor rotary compressors for room air conditioners by using Acoustic Emission(AE) technique. The reliability of rotary compressors has been evaluated through visual inspection on them after long term test. This paper describes methods for acquisition and processing AE raw signal to monitor the state of rotary compressor. A detecting method of abnormal compressor in real time is suggested and special-purpose monitoring system which can be applied to automatic manufacturing line is developed using one-chip microprocessor at low cost.

Development of Real-Time Remote Battery Inspection System (실시간 원격 배터리 점검 시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;Choi, Woo-Jin;Kim, Hyung-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.267-268
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    • 2010
  • 전력공급의 신뢰도가 중요한 고도의 산업화 사회에서 안정적인 전력공급을 위한 비상전원 시스템의 이용은 필수적이며 이들을 위한 에너지 저장장치로서 축전지가 주류를 이루고 있다. 그러나 축전지는 비선형적인 특성으로 인해 그 상태를 정확히 예측하기 어려워 함께 사용되는 설비의 신뢰성을 저하시키는 문제를 갖고 있다. 본 논문에서는 AC 임피던스법을 이용하여 배터리의 이상 유무를 감시할 수 있는 모니터링 장치의 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어를 설계하고 실증하였다. 또한, 배터리의 상태를 진단할 수 있는 알고리즘을 적용하였으며, CAN 통신을 통하여 원격으로 다수의 배터리를 실시간으로 감시할 수 있는 소프트웨어도 개발하였다.

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Recent Advances in Structural Health Monitoring

  • Feng, Maria Q.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.483-500
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    • 2007
  • Emerging sensor-based structural health monitoring (SHM) technology can play an important role in inspecting and securing the safety of aging civil infrastructure, a worldwide problem. However, implementation of SHM in civil infrastructure faces a significant challenge due to the lack of suitable sensors and reliable methods for interpreting sensor data. This paper reviews recent efforts and advances made in addressing this challenge, with example sensor hardware and software developed in the author's research center. It is proposed to integrate real-time continuous monitoring using on structure sensors for global structural integrity evaluation with targeted NDE inspection for local damage assessment.