• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real-time evaluation

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The SOTDMA Algorithm Development and Verification for AIS (AIS용 SOTDMA알고리즘 구현 및 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoey;Lee, Hyo-Sung;Lim, Yong-Kon;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.3037-3039
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    • 2005
  • The AIS(Automatic Identification System) transmits the position of ships and other information to prevent accidents which could occur in the sea. It has to be developed SOTDMA(Self-Organized Time Division Multiple Access) Algorithm which is important on wireless communication method for the AIS because It is based on ITU(International Telecommunication Union) M.1371-1 of the international standard therefore, we need to develop a performance evaluation simulator efficiently to develop and analyze SOTDMA Algorithm. this paper shows the method of designing it. Real ships access The VHF maritime mobile band but in this performance evaluation simulator several ship objects access the shared memory. Real ships are designed as the object and the wireless communication channel is designed as the shared memory. The ships apply for real virtual data which got from assistance hardware and The SOTDMA Algorithm driving state verifies the performance evaluation simulator by IEC(International Electrotechnical commission) 61993-2. After verifying results the performance evaluation simulator is correctly satisfied with IEC 61993-2. So we expect that it helps not only the AIS technology developed but also verify new SOTDMA Algorithm

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Development of Simulator for AIS Algorithm Verification (AIS 알고리즘 검증용 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Lee, Hyo-Sung;Lee, Seung-Min;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.478-480
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    • 2005
  • The AIS(Automatic Identification System) transmits the position of ships and other information to prevent accidents which could occur in the sea. It has to be developed SOTDMA(Self-Organized Time Division Multiple Access) Algorithm which is important on wireless communication method for the AIS because It is based on ITU(International Telecommunication Union) M.1371-1 of the international standard therefore, we need to develop a performance evaluation simulator efficiently to develop and analyze SOTDMA Algorithm. This paper shows the method of designing it. Real ships access The VHF maritime mobile band but in this performance evaluation simulator several ship objects access the shared memory. Real ships are designed as the object and the wireless communication channel is designed as the shared memory. The ships apply for real virtual data which got from assistance hardware and The SOTDMA Algorithm driving state verifies the performance evaluation simulator by IEC(International Electrotechnical commission) 61993-2. After verifying results the performance evaluation simulator is correctly satisfied with IEC 61993-2. So we expect that it helps not only the AIS technology developed but also verify new SOTDMA Algorithm.

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Basic Study on Monitoring System of Reservoir and Leeve Using Wireless Sensor Network (무선센서 네트워크 계측을 이용한 저수지 및 제방 계측시스템 구축에 관한 기초연구)

  • Yoo, Chanho;Kim, IkHoon;Lee, Seungjoo;Hwang, Jungsoon;Baek, Seungcheol
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2018
  • Conventional monitoring method is used for evaluation of the reservoir and levee at the highest height sections. In recent years, automated measurement technology has been developed, and the measurement results are transmitted, collected and stored in real time into management office. Despite the development of real time monitoring technology, the measurement results are not used directly or indirectly with facility management at real time. Recently, as wireless sensor network measurement technology has been developed based on internet of things, this study proposed a real - time measurement and evaluation system based on wireless sensor network technology in the reservoir structure. As a result of the seepage analysis for the application, it was confirmed that the volumetric water content changes together with the change of the seepage line inside the embankment body according to the change of the water level of the embankment. In other words, the applicability of the measurement system with the volumetric water ratio set as the sensor node was verified.

Scheduling Method of Real-Time Mobile Transaction Manager considering Value of Transactions and Validity of Real-Time Data (트랜잭션의 중요도와 데이터의 유효성을 고려한 실시간 이동 트랜잭션 관리자의 스케줄링 기법)

  • Jo, Suk-Gyeong;Kim, Gyeong-Bae;Lee, Sun-Jo;Bae, Hae-Yeong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.8D no.5
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    • pp.533-542
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a scheduling method for real-time mobile transaction manager in mobile computing environment. The proposed method checks whether a transaction is executable or not. It is able to by considering not only the deadline of real-time data in mobile hosts. And then, it schedules the real-time mobile transactions by making optimal execution window based on the priority queue, while considering transaction value and deadline. Disconnection with mobile hosts is monitored in selecting the transaction for execution. Using the proposed method reduces the number of restarting times after transaction aborts which is caused by the violation of the validity constraints of real-time data. And in has merits of maximizing the sum of values of real-time mobile transactions which meet the deadline. The performance evaluation demonstrates that the number of committed real-time transactions within the deadline is improved by 20%. This method can be used in real-time mobile transaction manager is such environments as cellular communications, emergency medicine information system and so on.

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Effective layout of loudspeakers in a multichannel sound system for real time virtual sound reproduction (실시간 가상음장재현을 위한 멀티채널 시스템의 효과적인 스피커 배치)

  • Lee, Chan-Joo;Park, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.455-461
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    • 2000
  • A multichannel signal processing algorithm for generating real time virtual sound field was proposed. Evaluation of the system performance was done by an objective function that minimizes the difference between the real and generated signals at each control point. Since impulse responses at the surface of a rigid sphere show characteristics similar to those of real HRTF, a rigid sphere model was adequate to simulate the multichannel sound system. A two-channel system and two four-channel systems were studied with various combinations of source locations and speaker positions. The results show that a two-channel system has its best configuration when the angle spanned by the loudspeakers is less than $60^{\circ}$. In the case of four-channel systems, the overall performance was highly improved with one pair of speakers fixed at an optimal position. Left/right symmetry was a reasonable choice, but the additional front/back symmetry degraded the performance of system.

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A Study on the Real - time Search Algorithm based on Dynamic Time Control (동적 시간제어에 기반한 실시간 탐색 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Jong-Il;Chung, Tae-Choong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.10
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    • pp.2470-2476
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    • 1997
  • We propose a new real-time search algorithm and provide experimental evaluation and comparison of the new algorithm with mini-min lookahead algorithm. Many other real-time heuristic-search approached often divide the problem space to several sub-problems. In this paper, the proposed algorithm guarantees not only the sub-problem deadline but also total deadline. Several heuristic real-time search algorithms such as $RTA^{\ast}$, SARTS and DYNORA have been proposed. The performance of such algorithms depend on the quality of their heuristic functions, because such algorithms estimate the search time based on the heuristic function. In real-world problem, however, we often fail to get an effective heuristic function beforehand. Therefore, we propose a new real-time algorithm that determines the sub-problem deadline based on the status of search space during sub-problem search process. That uses the cut-off method that is a dynamic stopping-criterion-strategy to search the sub-problem.

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A real-time QRS complex detection algorithm using topological mapping in ECG signals (심전도 신호의 위상학적 팹핑을 이용한 실시간 QRS 검출 알고리즘)

  • 이정환;정기삼;이병채;이명호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.5
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we proposed a new algorithm using characteristics of th ereconstructed phase trajectory by topological mapping developed for a real-tiem detection of the QRS complexes of ECG signals. Using fill-factor algorithm and mutual information algorithm which are in genral used to find out the chaotic characteristics of sampled signals, we inferred the proper mapping parameter, time delay, in ECG signals and investigated QRS detection rates with varying time delay in QRS complex detection. And we compared experimental time dealy with the theoretical one. As a result, it shows that the experimental time dealy which is proper in topological mapping from ECG signals is 20ms and theoretical time delays of fill-factor algorithm and mutual information algorithm are 20.+-.0.76ms and 28.+-.3.51ms, respectively. From these results, we could easily infer that the fill-factor algorithm in topological mapping from one-dimensional sampled ECG signals to two-dimensional vectors, is a useful algorithm for the detemination of the proper ECG signals to two-dimensional vectors, is a useful algorithm for the detemination of the proper time delay. Also with the proposed algorithm which is very simple and robust to low-frequency noise as like baseline wandering, we could detect QRS complex in real-time by simplifying preprocessing stages. For the evaluation, we implemented the proposed algorithm in C-language and applied the MIT/BIH arrhythmia database of 48 patients. The proposed algorithm provides a good performance, a 99.58% detection rate.

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