• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real-Time Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation

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Development of FPGA Based HIL Simulator for PMS Performance Verification of Natural Liquefied Gas Carriers (액화천연가스운반선의 PMS 성능 검증을 위한 FPGA 기반 HIL 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Lee, Kwangkook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.949-955
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    • 2018
  • Hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) simulation is a technique that can be employed for developing and testing complex real-time embedded systems. HIL simulation provides an effective platform for verifying power management system (PMS) performance of liquefied natural gas carriers, which are high value-added vessels such as offshore plants. However, HIL tests conducted by research institutes, including domestic shipyards, can be protracted. To address the said issue, this study proposes a field programmable gate array (FPGA) based PMS-HIL simulator that comprises a power supply, consumer, control console, and main switchboard. The proposed HIL simulation platform incorporated actual equipment data while conducting load sharing PMS tests. The proposed system was verified through symmetric, asymmetric, and fixed load sharing tests. The proposed system can thus potentially replace the standard factory acceptance tests. Furthermore, the proposed simulator can be helpful in developing additional systems for vessel automation and autonomous operation, including the development of energy management systems.

Development of Real-Time Simulator for a Heavy Duty Diesel Engine (건설기계 디젤엔진용 실시간 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Noh, Young Chang;Park, Kyung Min;Oh, Byoung Gul;Ko, Min Seok;Kim, Nag In
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the portion of electronic control in an engine system has been increasing with the aim of meeting the requirements of emissions and fuel efficiency of the engine system in the construction machinery industry. Correspondingly, the complexity of the engine management system (EMS) has increased. This study developed an engine HiLS system for reducing the cost and time required for function development for the EMS. The engine model for HiLS is composed of air, fuel, torque, and dynamometer models. Further, the mean value method is applied to the developed HiLS engine model. This model is validated by its application to a heavy-duty diesel engine equipped with an exhaust gas recirculation system and a turbocharger. Test results demonstrate that the model has accuracy greater than 90 and also verify the feasibility of the virtual calibration process.

Development of a UAV Flight Control System Using a Low Cost GPS/IMU (저가형 GPS/IMU를 이용한 UAV 비행 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Koo, Won-Mo;Chun, Se-Bum;Won, Dae-Hee;Kang, Tae-Sam;Lee, Young-Jae;Sung, Sang-Kyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.502-510
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    • 2008
  • UAVs(Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) have many applications in military and commercial areas. The flight control system of UAVs is more important than manned aircraft's because the mission of UAVs must be operated without a human pilot. But very heavy and expensive navigation system makes it difficult to develop UAV flight control system. In this research, GPS/IMU integrated navigation filter was developed for light weight/low cost flight control system of small UAVs. With this navigation filter, full flight control system which has real time operating capability has been developed. The performance of the flight control system is basically checked by HILSIM (Hardware In the Loop SIMulation). Finally, the flight control system is verified by showing performance test result under real flight environment.

Design of a Full-range Adaptive Cruise Control Algorithm with Collision Avoidance (전구간 주행 및 충돌회피 제어 알고리즘 설계)

  • Moon, Seung-Wuk;Yi, Kyong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.849-854
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes design and tuning of a full-range Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) with collision avoidance. The control scheme is designed to control the vehicle so that it would feel natural to the human driver and passengers during normal safe driving situations and to avoid rear-end collision in vehicle following situations. In this study, driving situations are determined using a non-dimensional warning index and time-to-collision (TTC). A confusion matrix method based on natural driving data sets was used to tune control parameters in the proposed ACC System. An ECU-Brake Hardware-in-the-loop Simulation (HiLS) was developed and used for an evaluation of ACC System. The ECU-Brake HiLS results for alternative driving situation are compared to manual driving data measured on actual traffic way. The ACC/CA control logic implemented in an ECU was tested using the ECU-Brake HiLS in a real vehicle environment.

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Development of Environment for HIL Simulation of Real-time Disaster-Prevention UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) (실시간 방재형 무인비행체의 HIL시뮬레이션을 위한 환경 개발)

  • Chung, Duckwon;Min, Dugki
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.796-799
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    • 2009
  • 재해 및 재난 발생에 따른 피해를 최소화하고자 무인헬기 기술과 IT기술의 실시간 방재 시스템을 융합하여 광범위한 환경을 대상으로 실시간 다각적 정보수집 기능을 제공하는 연구가 진행 중이다. 소형무인헬기에 개량된 자동항법기능과 무선 네트워크 기반의 실시간 멀티미디어 중계기능을 탑재하고 쉽게 사용 할 수 있는 지상관제시스템을 개발하여 대형재난 현장에 사용하면 다각적 동영상과 재해 현장 정보를 실시간으로 제공함으로써 초기 대응을 할 수 있어 재난의 확산을 최대한 방지 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 시스템을 보다 효과적으로 개발하기 위한 HILS(Hardware in the Loop Simulation) 기반 무인헬기 시뮬레이션 환경을 개발하고자 한다.

Operational Characteristic Analysis of EES using Real-Time Simulator (실시간 시뮬레이터를 활용한 EES 기능분석)

  • Park, Ah-Ryeon;Ryu, Kang-Yeul;Lee, Chung-Woo;Gang, Ho-Hyeon;Kang, Byung-Kwan;Koh, Kwang-Soo;Oh, Seung-Hun;Choi, Eun-Sik;Lee, Yun-Jae;Kim, Hee-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.504-505
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, by using hardware in the loop(HIL) of the EES, which is an inverter of high-rated technique and analyze the function. By exchanging information between the simulation and system controller to be used in a live system, HIL approach, approach experimental is used to interpret the system mass analysis is not possible in a real system some. This paper presents the implementation of the EES and the RTDS DSP28335 is a real-time connection to the electrical signal, and to verify the actual system is difficult, it was possible to analyze the performance of the system. Thus, it is expected to contribute I raise the stability and reliability of the operation during the actual EES is built.

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HIL based LNGC PMS Simulator's Performance Verification (HIL 기반 LNGC PMS 시뮬레이터의 성능 검증)

  • Lee, Kwangkook;Park, Jaemun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2016
  • A power management system (PMS) has been an important part in a ship integrated control system. To evaluate a PMS for a liquefied natural gas carrier (LNGC), this research proposes a real-time hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS), which is composed of major component models such as turbine generator, diesel generator, governor, circuit breaker, and 3-phase loads on MATLAB/Simulink. In addition, FPGA based control console and main switchboard (MSBD) are constructed in order to develop an efficient control and a similar real environment in an LNGC PMS. A comparative study on the performance evaluation of PMS functions is conducted using two test cases for sharing electric power to consumers in an LNGC. The result shows that the proposed system has a high verification capability for the operating function and failure insertion evaluation as a PMS simulator.

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Development of Operational Flight Program for Smart UAV (스마트무인기 비행운용프로그램 개발)

  • Park, Bum-Jin;Kang, Young-Shin;Yoo, Chang-Sun;Cho, Am
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.805-812
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    • 2013
  • The operational flight program(OFP) which has the functions of I/O processing with avionics, flight control logic calculation, fault diagnosis and redundancy mode is embedded in the flight control computer of Smart UAV. The OFP was developed in the environment of PowerPC 755 processor and VxWorks 5.5 real-time operating system. The OFP consists of memory access module, device I/O signal processing module and flight control logic module, and each module was designed to hierarchical structure. Memory access and signal processing modules were verified from bench test, and flight control logic module was verified from hardware-in-the-loop simulation(HILS) test, ground integration test, tethered test and flight test. This paper describes development environment, software structure, verification and management method of the OFP.

Response Characteristics of the HIL System for Passenger Diesel Engine (승용 디젤엔진 HIL 시스템의 응답 특성)

  • Chung, Jin-Eun;Roh, Ho-Jong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.4745-4750
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    • 2011
  • A HIL(hardware-in-the-loop) system was established and the simulation was carried out to determine whether the system operates normally. The system consists of turbocharger test bench, HIL platform with real time S/W and DAQ, and engine model using Matlab/Simulink. In the simulation the supplied fuel rate is changed step-by-step from 1.8944 kg/h to 4.7360 kg/h. The change of air-fuel ratio is analyzed and observed whether the air-fuel ratio follow the target air-fuel ratio 32. When the supplied fuel rate is changed, the air-fuel ratio is converged to the target air-fuel ratio after about 20 seconds. And the vane duty ratio of turbine and the boost pressure of compressor are also changed properly. Therefore this HIL system can be used to develop the new turbocharger and improve the performance of the modified turbocharger.

Optical Misalignment Cancellation via Online L1 Optimization (온라인 L1 최적화를 통한 탐색기 비정렬 효과 제거 기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Han;Han, Yudeog;Whang, Ick Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.7
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    • pp.1078-1082
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an L1 optimization based filtering technique which effectively eliminates the optical misalignment effects encountered in the squint guidance mode with strapdown seekers. We formulated a series of L1 optimization problems in order to separate the bias and the gradient components from the measured data, and solved them via the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) and sparse matrix decomposition techniques. The proposed technique was able to rapidly detect arbitrary discontinuities and gradient changes from the measured signals, and was shown to effectively cancel the undesirable effects coming from the seeker misalignment angles. The technique was implemented on embedded flight computers and the real-time operational performance was verified via the hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) tests in parallel with the automatic target recognition algorithms and the intra-red synthetic target images.