• 제목/요약/키워드: Real time diagnosis

검색결과 700건 처리시간 0.029초

Development and Evaluation of a SYBR Green-Based, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction for Rapid and Specific Detection of Human Coxsackievirus B5

  • Cho, Kyu Bong
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.302-309
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    • 2020
  • Human Coxsackievirus B5 (HuCoxV-B5) infection has been associated with various diseases such as myocarditis, aseptic meningitis, hand-foot-and mouth-disease, and insulin-dependent diabetes. HuCoxV-B5 is a virus transmitted through the fecal-oral route and is detected in clinics, aquatic environments, food, shellfish, etc. and is one of the more important viruses in public health because of its incidence rate reported worldwide. In this study, a combination of SYBR Green-based real-time PCR primers for molecular diagnosis including monitoring of HuCoxV-B5 was selected and the optimal reaction conditions were established. Compared with the previously reported TaqMan probe-based real-time PCR method, assessments including a sample applicability test were performed. Results showed that the real-time PCR method developed in this study was suitable for a molecular diagnostic technique for detecting HuCoxV-B5. This study is expected to contribute to efforts in responding to safety accidents in public health because the proposed method facilitates rapid diagnosis of clinical patients. It can also be used as a specific monitoring tool of HuCoxV-B5 in non-clinical areas such as aquatic environments among others.

Development of an Early Diagnostic Device for African Swine Fever through Real-time Temperature Monitoring Ear-tags (RTMEs)

  • Taehyeun Kim;Minjong Hong;JungHwal Shin
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.275-279
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    • 2023
  • Throughout the 20th century, the transition of pig farms from extensive to intensive commercial operations amplified the risk of disease transmission, particularly involving African swine fever (ASF). Real-time temperature monitoring systems have emerged as essential tools for early ASF diagnosis. In this paper, we introduce new real-time temperature monitoring ear tags (RTMEs) modeled after existing ear tag designs. Our crafted Pig-Temp platforms have three primary advantages. First, they can be effortlessly attached to pig ears, ensuring superior compatibility. Second, they enable real-time temperature detection, and the data can be displayed on a personal computer or smartphone application. Furthermore, they demonstrate excellent measurement accuracy, ranging from 98.9% to 99.8% at temperatures between 2.2 and 360℃. A linear regression approach enables fever symptoms associated with ASF to be identified within 3 min using RTMEs. The communication range extends to approximately 12 m (452 m2), enabling measurements from an estimated 75 to 2,260 pigs per gateway. These newly developed Pig-Temp platforms offer singifcant enhancement of early ASF detection.

전력계통의 실시간 고장진단을 위한 전문가 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Real Time Expert System for Power System Fault Diagnosis)

  • 박영문;정재길;김광원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.927-929
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a new expert system scheme, called Logic Based Expert System (LBES), is proposed for real time fault diagnosis of power system. In LBES, Expertise is represented by logical connectives and converted into a Boolean function. The set of Prime Implicants (PIs) of the Boolean function contains all the sound inference results which can be obtained from the expertise. Therefore, off-line inference is possible by off-line PI identification, which reduces the on-line inference time considerably and makes it possible to utilize-the LBES in real-time environment.

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시계열 데이터를 이용한 선박용 디젤엔진 통합 감시 및 진단 시스템의 개발 (A development of integrated monitoring and diagnosis system for marine diesel engine using time-series data)

  • 류길수;박종일;황훈규;박동욱
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.744-750
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    • 2014
  • 선박용 디젤엔진의 상태 감시 및 이상 경보에 대한 신속하고 적절한 조치는 선박 운항에 있어서 안전성 및 경제성을 위해서 매우 중요하다. 만약 유지보수 업무를 담당하는 엔지니어의 고장원인에 대한 진단 오류 등으로 인하여 적절한 조치를 취하지 못하게 되면 이는 곧 대형 사고로 이어질 수 있다. 따라서 선박용 디젤엔진의 객관적인 진단에 도움을 주는 통합 감시 및 진단 시스템이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 실시간으로 측정된 시계열 데이터를 분석한 후, 분석된 데이터의 상태 및 변화 추이를 감시하고 이를 기반으로 진단에 도움을 주기 위한 목적을 가진 시스템의 개발에 관한 내용을 다룬다. 이러한 감시 및 진단을 수행함으로써 이상이 발생하면 신속하게 경보를 제공하여 적절한 조치를 취할 수 있게 되어 선박용 디젤엔진의 안정성이 향상된다.

EHB 시스템을 위한 실시간 모델 기반 고장 진단 시스템 (Real-Time Model-Based Fault Diagnosis System for EHB System)

  • 한광진;허건수;홍대건;김주곤;강형진;윤팔주
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2008
  • Electro-hydraulic brake system has many advantages. It provides improved braking performance and stability functions. It also removes complex mechanical parts for freedom of design, improves maintenance requirements and reduces unit weight. However, the EHB system should be dependable and have back-up redundancy in case of a failure. In this paper, the model-based fault diagnosis system is developed to monitor the brake status using the analytical redundancy method. The performance of the model-based fault diagnosis system is verified in real-time simulation. It demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed system in various faulty cases.

유도전동기 베어링의 원거리 실시간 결함진단시스템 개발 (Web-based Real Time Failure Diagnosis System Development for Induction Motor Bearing)

  • 권오헌;이승현
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • The industrial induction motor is widely used in the rotating electrical machine for the transmission of power. It is very reliable equipment, but it could lead to the loss of production and lift when failure occurs. Therefore, the failure data is acquired and analyzed by attaching an exclusive instrument to existing induction motor. However, these instruments could lead to side effects, increasing the production costs, because they are very expensive. The purpose of this study is the development of an induction motor bearing failure diagnosis system constructed using LabVIEW which can be supplied the kernelled function, process monitoring and current signature analysis. In addition, the availability and reasonability of the constructed system was examined for an induction motor with failure defects in outer raceway and ball bearing. From the results, it shows that failure diagnosis system constructed is useful for real-time monitoring with detection of bearing defects over the web.

방사음을 이용한 모터 결함 판정용 실시간 전문가 시스템 개발 (Development of a Real-time Fault Diagnosis System for Electric Motors using radiated sound signals)

  • 경용수;김상명;왕세명
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.603-608
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    • 2001
  • In order to distinguish fault electric motors automatically in real time. an intelligent diagnosis technique may be required. This paper presents an automatic fault detection system for electric motors by using their acoustic noises. Time signals of each candidate motor were measured in an anechoic chamber for further analysis. Spectral analysis was first carried out and they showed that two typical types of fault motors could be successfully distinguished in the frequency domain; bearing faults and scratches. Unlike the trend of normal motors that shows only a single dominant peak at around 2000 ㎐, several peaks are bunched together in bearing fault motors. On the other hand, large frequency noises at around 6500 ㎐ are newly arisen in scratchy fault motors. However, the processing time for spectral analysis was rather long for a real time application in production lines. Thus, a number of band-pass filters were used in the time domain instead for a real time application. Before applying filters, the bands of filters were set from the information of spectral analysis. By applying a set of band-pass filters, the RMS values of each filtered signal were calculated, and thus the normal and damaged motors could be successfully distinguished.

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An Integrated On-Line Diagnostic System for the NORS Process of Maiden Reactor Project: The Design Concept and Lessons Learned

  • Kim, Inn-Seock
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.261-273
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    • 2000
  • During an extensive review made as part of the Integrated Diagnosis System project of the Maiden Reactor Project, MOAS (Maryland Operator Advisory System) was identified as one of the most thorough systems developed thus far. MOAS is an integrated on-line diagnosis system that encompasses diverse functional aspects that are required for an effective process disturbance management: (1) intelligent process monitoring and alarming, (2) on-line sensor data validation and sensor failure diagnosis, (3) on-line hardware (besides sensors) failure diagnosis, and (4) real-time corrective measure synthesis. The MOAS methodology was used at the Maiden Man-Machine Laboratory HAMMLAB of the OECD Maiden Reactor Project. The performance of MOAS, developed in G2 real-time expert system shell for the high-pressure preheaters of the NORS process in the HAMMLAB, was tested against a variety of transient scenarios, including failures of the control valves and sensors, and tube leakage of the preheaters. These tests showed that MOAS successfully carried out its intended functions, i.e., quickly recognizing an occurring disturbance, correctly diagnosing its cause, and presenting advice on its control to the operator. The lessons learned and insights gained during the implementation and performance tests also are discussed.

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임베디드 타입의 실시간 BLDC 전동기 고장진단 시스템 구현 (Imbedded Type Real-Time Fault Diagnosis for BLDC Motors)

  • 박진일;김용민;이대종;조재훈;전명근
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 주성분 분석 기법에 의한 BLDC 전동기의 고장진단 알고리즘과 임베디드 타입의 실시간 고장진단 시스템을 구현하였다. 우선 오프라인 상태에서 제안된 고장진단 알고리즘을 검증하기 위해 BLDC 고장진단 실험장치를 구현한 후 LabVIEW 프로그램에 의해 다양한 고장 데이터를 취득하였다. 취득된 데이터는 신호특성에 맞는 전 처리과정을 수행한 후 주성분분석 기법에 의해 고장특성을 나타내는 특징을 추출하고 최종적으로 BLDC 전동기의 진단은 유클리디안 거리 유사도 방법에 의해 수행된다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 임베디드 타입의 실시간 BLDC 고장진단 시스템을 구현하였다. 제안된 방법은 다양한 실험을 통하여 성능을 평가하였다.

Fuzzy Petri-net Approach to Fault Diagnosis in Power Systems Using the Time Sequence Information of Protection System

  • Roh, Myong-Gyun;Hong, Sang-Eun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1727-1731
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we proposed backward fuzzy Petri-net to diagnoses faults in power systems by using the time sequence information of protection system. As the complexity of power systems increases, especially in the case of multiple faults or incorrect operation of protective devices, fault diagnosis requires new and systematic methods to the reasoning process, which improves both its accuracy and its efficiency. The fuzzy Petri-net models of protection system are composed of the operating process of protective devices and the fault diagnosis process. Fault diagnosis model, which makes use of the nature of fuzzy Petri-net, is developed to overcome the drawbacks of methods that depend on operator knowledge. The proposed method can reduce processing time and increase accuracy when compared with the traditional methods. And also this method covers online processing of real-time data from SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition)

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