• 제목/요약/키워드: Reading Care

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공공도서관 어린이 독서프로그램의 효과 측정 영역 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study of Identifying Areas to Measure the Effectiveness of Public Library Reading Programs for Children)

  • 임여주;정연경
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.89-107
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 공공도서관에서 이루어지고 있는 어린이 대상 독서프로그램의 효과를 정성적으로 분석하고 이를 바탕으로 독서프로그램의 성과 측정 영역을 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위해 '2013 도서관과 함께 책읽기' 사업에 참여하는 도서관의 독서프로그램 어린이들, 프로그램 담당자들과 면담 및 관찰을 하였고 독서프로그램의 효과를 분석하였다. 연구 결과 '도서관과 함께 책읽기' 프로그램에 참가한 어린이들은 대체로 긍정적인 변화를 보였으며 독서프로그램의 효과 측정 영역이 책 읽기와 책에 대한 태도, 도서관과 사서에 대한 인식, 독서프로그램의 참여도, 소리 내어 읽는 능력, 이야기를 듣고 이해하는 능력, 공격성, 자신의 감정표현 능력, 발표력, 집중력, 잠재력으로 나타났다. 또한 독서프로그램의 효과에 영향을 주는 요소로 사서의 적극적인 노력, 지역아동센터의 환경, 학년 구성, 강사의 수업 구성 방식, 독서프로그램에서 사용하는 책의 선정, 독서프로그램 참가 어린이의 독서능력 및 독서에 대한 관심, 자유시간의 제공 여부를 들 수 있었다.

읽기매체의 종류에 따른 유아의 이야기 이해도 차이 : 종이책과 전자책 (The Differences in Children's Story Comprehension According to the Types of Reading Media : Paperback Books vs. Electronic Books)

  • 김태연;이순형
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.249-262
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated differences in children's story comprehension as they related to the types of reading media. The participants comprised 62 four-years-olds from two child-care centers located in a middle-income region of Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. In order to control the experience effect, newly developed stories published into two formats of reading media (paperback books and electronic books) were provided to the participants. The results indicated that there were no significant differences in children's story comprehension depending on the types of reading media. Paperback book readers and electronic book readers did not show any significant difference in story comprehension, which consists of recall, recognition and reasoning tasks. As literature pertaining to children's usage of electronic books is limited, the present study offers guidelines for the development of children's reading media and may serve as a useful resource for future studies.

Effects of A Picture Book Reading Intervention Program on Young Children's Language Development and Print Concept

  • Kim, Myoung-Soon;Lee, Min-Joo;Pae, Sun-Young
    • Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.33-47
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of picture book reading intervention activities on language development of low-income children. The subjects were 60 children in low-income families, aged 5, selected from 24 child care centers located in three cities nearby Seoul, South Korea. The experimental group had received intervention program for 8 weeks, two days a week, and three teachers conducted the intervention program for 30 to 40 minutes for each session. The intervention program was administered to the children with picture book reading activities in the first session, followed by providing more extensive activities in the second session. Afterwards, the study allowed the children to take one picture book to read at home. To evaluate the effect of the picture book reading intervention program, this study utilized instruments called the Preschool Receptive-Expressive Language Scale and the Concepts about Print. Significant differences found between the two groups. The experimental group showed higher scores compared with the control group in the post-test of expressive language development. Also, children in the experimental group showed a significant increase in the concepts about print after the intervention program was administered. In conclusion, findings indicate several changes in positive outcomes after implementation of the picture book reading intervention program.

가정과 교실의 문해환경이 유아의 읽기 흥미에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Home and Classroom Literacy Environments on the Reading Interests of Young Children)

  • 천화영;황혜정
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.25-49
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 가정과 교실의 문해환경이 유아의 읽기 흥미에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위하여 서울과 경기도에 소재한 어린이집 52곳을 선정하고, 어린이집에 재원하고 있는 만 4.5세 유아 104명과 그들의 어머니 104명, 담임교사 52명을 연구대상으로 선정하였다. 본 연구에서 나타난 결과는 첫째, 가정의 문해환경은 유아의 읽기 흥미와 유의한 관계가 있었다. 둘째, 교실의 문해환경은 유아의 읽기 흥미와 유의한 관계가 있었다. 셋째, 가정문해환경과 교실 문해환경이 유아의 읽기 흥미에 영향을 미쳤다. 즉, 교사가 책을 읽어줄 때 확장적 상호작용을 많이 하고, 가정과 교실에서 문해자료를 많이 활용하며, 가정에서 책을 정해진 시간과 적절한 방법을 사용하여 읽어주고, 가정에 구비된 도서의 양이 많으며, 교사가 책을 읽어줄때 분위기 조성을 위한 상호작용을 많이 하면 유아의 읽기 흥미가 높아짐을 나타냈다. 따라서 가정과 교실에서 우수한 문해환경을 제공하는 것이 유아의 읽기 흥미를 향상 시키는데 중요하다고 할 수 있겠다.

일대일 상호작용을 통한 그림책 읽기가 만 2세 영아의 언어적·비언어적 읽기 반응과 교사의 언어교수효능감에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of One to One Interactive Picture Book Reading on Two-year-olds' Verbal & Nonverbal Reading Response and Teachers' Language Teaching Efficacy)

  • 유경희;최나야
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.251-276
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구는 영아와 보육교사 간의 일대일 상호작용을 통한 그림책 읽기 활동이 영아의 읽기반응과 교사의 언어교수효능감에 미치는 효과를 살펴보기 위해 수행되었다. 만 2세 영아 50명을 실험집단과 통제집단으로 나누어 12주 동안 매주 1회 그림책 읽어주기 활동을 실시하였다. 실험집단 영아들에게는 교사가 일대일로 풍부한 상호작용을 하면서 읽어주었고, 통제집단 영아들에게는 동일한 책을 집단으로 읽어주었다. 또한 교사를 대상으로 언어교수효능감의 변화를 살펴보고 심층면접을 통해 인식을 평가하였다. 연구 결과, 실험집단 영아들의 언어적 반응의 총점과 하위 범주 중 명명하기, 응답하기, 질문하기, 요청하기, 자발적 대화, 탈상황적 대화에 해당하는 언어적 반응이 유의하게 증가하였다. 이들은 비언어적 반응의 총점과 하위 범주 중 손가락으로 지적하기, 따라 하기, 인정하기에서도 통제집단에 비해 유의한 증가를 보였다. 또한 실험집단을 이끈 교사들은 언어교수효능감의 증가를 보였고, 풍부한 상호작용이 이루어지는 영아와의 일대일 그림책 읽기의 효과를 높이 평가하였다.

독서토론 프로그램 효과성 요인에 관한 연구 - 인천광역시 지역아동센터 프로그램을 중심으로 - (The Study on Effective Factors of Reading Discussion for the Young Adults Program of A Local Children Care Center in Incheon)

  • 안인자;윤석윤
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.377-398
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 인천지역아동센터의 초등, 중등학생을 대상으로 시행된 독서토론프로그램을 통하여 독서토론이 효과적으로 시행되기 위한 교육요소와 효과성요인을 조사 분석하였다. 독서토론 교육 요소는 읽기훈련, 쓰기훈련, 발표훈련, 듣기훈련, 생각정리훈련의 5가지이다. 분석결과 학생의 정서지능, 참여자들의 완독수준, 참여횟수, 수업참여자와의 공감도, 독서에 대한 사전 선호도가 효과요인으로 도출되었다. 그 외에 논제의 적합성, 진행자의 역량, 도서선정, 말하기, 글쓰기 등의 기초 교육 병행도 효과요인으로 고려되어야 한다.

어머니의 문해 상호작용이 유아의 어휘력과 읽기흥미에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Mother's Literacy Interaction on Children's Interest in Vocabulary and Reading)

  • 이지은;배선영
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.41-58
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The goal of this study is to research how mother's literacy interaction influences children's interest in vocabulary and reading. Methods: The research subjects selected were 120 children who were three to four-year-old and their mothers. This study conducted questionnaires about the literacy interaction of the mothers. This study also surveyed vocabulary and interest in reading of the children by directly visiting the institutes and by researching the subjects individually. This study used technical statistics, Person's product-moment correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis in order to analyze the collected data. Results: The results of this study are summarized and concluded as follows. First, open interaction among the sub-areas of a mother's literacy interaction significantly affected children's vocabulary. Second, a mother's literacy interaction with children had no direct impact on the child's interest in reading. Conclusion/Implications: The mother's literacy interaction could have a correlation with the vocabulary development of three to four-year-old children, and a mother's application of open interaction could significantly influence the receptive vocabulary and expressive vocabulary of children.

유아의 연령과 부모 문해 상호작용 유형에 따른 유아의 환경인쇄물 읽기능력의 차이 (The Differences in Children's Reading Abilities of Environmental Print according to Children's Age and Types of Parental Literacy Interaction)

  • 손승희;김명순
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.181-200
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study investigate the differences in children's reading abilities of environmental print according to children's age and types of parental literacy interaction. The subjects comprised 111 illiterate children, 3 to 4 years of age, and their mothers. The Children's Reading Abilities of Environmental Print Scale (CRAEPS), Parent's Literacy Interaction Rating Scale (PLIRS) as developed by Son (2012) were used in this study. The collected data are analyzed by means of descriptive analysis, K-mean cluster analysis, Correlations, and two-way ANOVA. The results of this study are as follows : Illiterate Korean children, aged 3 to 4 years, can read environmental print which are familiar to them, and an 'open interaction style' plays an important role in developing the child's reading ability of environmental print. Therefore, in order to develop child literacy, it is necessary to research, not only teaching methods for using environmental print in the home, child care centers, and in kindergarten, but also parent education programs regarding the importance of the mother's literacy interaction style.

그림책읽기 후속활동이 영아의 언어 및 사회.정서발달에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Follow-up Activities after Reading Picture Books on Language and Socio-emotional Development of Infants)

  • 이화진;서현아
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.455-469
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to find out how follow-up activities of reading picture books influenced infants' language and socio-emotional development. Subjects of this study were 27 2-year-old infants at public day care centers in Busan. After implementing follow-up activities of reading picture books for 8 weeks, this study tried to investigate changes in infants' language and socio-emotional development. Results of this study are as follows. First, follow-up activities of reading pictures have brought positive impacts on infants' language ability. Results indicate a positive influence on infants' expressive and acceptive language ability. Second, follow up activities have also enhanced infants' socio-emotional development. Sepcifically, they have been effective in improving infants' low-level socio-emotional development such as 'internal control', 'peer interaction', and 'achievement motivation'. It is expected that the follow-up activities developed by this research would help to enhance infants' language development and socio-emotional development.

College Students' Workload and Productivity for Different Types of Tasks before and during COVID-19 Pandemic in the U.S.

  • Tian, Chi;Wu, Hongyue;Chen, Yunfeng
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.500-507
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    • 2022
  • COVID-19 pandemic forces college education to be rapidly switched from face-to-face education into remote education. Two inconsistent findings exist in previous study about remote learning. First, studies before COVID-19 pandemic found remote learning is an effective method, which provided students with higher achievement and improved their work-life balance. However, studies showed remote learning during COVID-19 pandemic is not as effective as expected because of technical issues, lack of motivations and even mental health issues. Second, findings from studies about remote learning impacts on workload and productivity during COVID-19 are also inconsistent. Therefore, this study aims to quantitatively measure college students' workload and productivity during COVID-19 of different types of tasks to provide a comprehensive and latest evaluation on remote learning. The findings of this study show remote learning slightly increases college students' total listening and speaking tasks workload, total reading and writing tasks workload. Furthermore, phone call, in-person meeting, online meeting and email workload increase significantly in remote learning. However, productivity for both listening and speaking, reading and writing tasks decreases after remote learning but no significant changes of productivity are found.

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