• 제목/요약/키워드: Rated voltage

검색결과 398건 처리시간 0.038초

Three-Level SEPIC with Improved Efficiency and Balanced Capacitor Voltages

  • Choi, Woo-Young;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2016
  • A single-ended primary-inductor converter (SEPIC) features low input current ripple and output voltage up/down capability. However, the switching devices in a two-level SEPIC suffer from high voltage stresses and switching losses. To cope with this drawback, this study proposes a three-level SEPIC that uses a low voltage-rated switch and thus achieves better switching performance compared with the two-level SEPIC. The three-level SEPIC can reduce switch voltage stresses and switching losses. The converter operation and control method are described in this work. The experimental results for a 500 W prototype converter are also discussed. Experimental results show that unlike the two-level SEPIC, the three-level SEPIC achieves improved power efficiency with balanced capacitor voltages.

불평형 전압 운전시의 역률보상용 커패시터 특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics for Power Capacitor under the Voltage Unbalance Operation)

  • 김일중;김종겸
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2008
  • Most of the low-voltage feeder are designed with approximately balanced and connected at the three phase four wire systems. However, Most of the power distribution systems' load which is composed of single or three phase are unbalanced by generating load unbalance. Unbalanced current will draw a highly unbalanced voltage. The power factor of an induction motor at rated operation is between 25 and 90%, depending on the size and speed of the motor. However, many induction motors operate below the nominal rating, resulting in poor power factor. This condition needs power factor improvement. Addition of power capacitor at the motor terminal may draw to stress due to voltage unbalance. This paper presents operation characteristics on steady states of a three-phase induction motor under unbalanced voltages with power capacitor. The existence of voltage unbalance have an effect on stress of power capacitor.

분상형 단상유도전동기의 특성계산의 신방안 (A new approach to calculation of running characteristics of a split phase type single phase induction motor)

  • 원종수
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 1968
  • The variation of the voltage has been known to be harmful in the sound operation of motors. It also results in the variation in slip. If the voltage and slip are known, every characteristics of motors can be determined. This paper, therefore, analyzed numerically the characteristics of motors by the formula expressed in the function of both slip and voltage, and then satisfactorily compared with the experimental values. A new per-unit method derived in this paper is shown to be easier and simpler than the conventnional one in determining the relative running characteristics. It has also suggested the minimum allowable voltage when voltage below the rated value was applied to the motor. It is expected to apply to the determination of the characteristics under the voltage variation.

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Comparison of Efficiency for Voltage Source and Current Source Based Converter in 5MW PMSG Wind Turbine Systems

  • Kang, Tahyun;Suh, Yongsug
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2015년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.357-358
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    • 2015
  • This paper provides a comparison of power converter loss and thermal description for voltage source and current source type 5MW-class medium voltage topologies of wind turbines. Neutral-point clamped three-level converter is adopted for voltage source type topology while two-level converter is employed for current source type topology considering the popularity in the industry. In order to match the required voltage level of 4160V with the same switching device of IGCT as in voltage source converter, two active switches are connected in series for the case of current source converter. The loss analysis is confirmed through PLECS simulations. In addition, the loss factors due to di/dt and dv/dt snubber and ac input filter are presented. The comparison result shows that VSC-based wind turbine system has a higher efficiency than that of CSC under the rated operating conditions.

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배전선로의 내뢰흔 설계사양 및 전기적 특성 평가 (Arcing horn design specification and electrical characteristics special quality estimation of distribution line)

  • 김석수;최익순;박태곤
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.472-473
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    • 2007
  • This study evaluated electrical characteristics of the manufactured arcing horn whose rated voltage and nominal discharge current were 18kV and 2.5kA, respectively. In this study, residual voltage and lightning impulse flashover voltage were examined. The arcing horn showed excellent electrical characteristics that residual voltage and lightning impulse flashover voltage were 55kV below and 121kV at 115mm, respectively. Therefore the manufactured arcing Horn is considered that it would show good performance for protecting electrical wires and line post insulators from lightning impulse, if it were applied to real fields.

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Flexible Voltage Support Control with Imbalance Mitigation Capability for Inverter-Based Distributed Generation Power Plants under Grid Faults

  • Wang, Yuewu;Yang, Ping;Xu, Zhirong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.1551-1564
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    • 2016
  • The high penetration level of inverter-based distributed generation (DG) power plants is challenging the low-voltage ride-through requirements, especially under unbalanced voltage sags. Recently, a flexible injection of both positive- (PS) and negative-sequence (NS) reactive currents has been suggested for the next generation of grid codes. This can enhance the ancillary services for voltage support at the point of common coupling (PCC). In light of this, considering distant grid faults that occur in a mainly inductive grid, this paper proposes a complete voltage support control scheme for the interface inverters of medium or high-rated DG power plants. The first contribution is the development of a reactive current reference generator combining PS and NS, with a feature to increase the PS voltage and simultaneously decrease the NS voltage, to mitigate voltage imbalance. The second contribution is the design of a voltage support control loop with two flexible PCC voltage set points, which can ensure continuous operation within the limits required in grid codes. In addition, a current saturation strategy is also considered for deep voltage sags to avoid overcurrent protection. Finally, simulation and experimental results are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

순간전압강하에 대한 비선형 저압전기기기의 동적특성 (A Dynamic Characteristics on Non-linear Voltage Electric Equipment under Voltage Sag)

  • 이현철;정성원;김재현;이근준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.336-343
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    • 2008
  • In this study, a transition of power quality was characterized by non-linear voltage electric equipments under voltage sag. The test was inputted voltage sag to IPC(Sag Generator) from AVR, and then to equipments by IPC which adjust voltage magnitude and duration. The load test which non-linear voltage electric equipments used PLC, Magnetic Contactor, SMPS, HID Lamp. The test result was different from each other according to a manufacturing companys, models, and equipments. PLC was greatly described to be stabilized voltage sag in case of no load then rated load. Magnetic Contactor was made a difference to phase angles on voltage sag, which was $0^{\circ}$, $30^{\circ}$, $60^{\circ}$, $90^{\circ}$. HPD Lamp was described to be stabilized the sodium lamp, and to be unstabilized the metal hailed lamp. The test result was showed CBEMA curve that stand for evaluated responsiveness of voltage sag. This study was tested description to dynamic characteristics on non-linear voltage electric equipment under voltage sag. There was hoped that power system designed the essential particulars.

단상 Quasi Z-소스 동적전압보상기(DVR) (A Single-Phase Quasi Z-Source Dynamic Voltage Restorer(DVR))

  • 이기택;정영국;임영철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 새로운 quasi Z-소스 토폴로지의 동적전압보상기를 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 quasi Z-소스 PWM 교류-교류 컨버터를 기반으로 하고 있으며, 입력단과 출력단은 공통 접지이고, 연속적인 입력전류 모드(CCM)로 동작하는 특징을 가지고 있다. 전원 전압의 sag와 swell을 검출하기 위하여, 피크치 전압 검출기법이 사용되었으며, 제안된 시스템의 동작 원리를 제시하고 회로 해석을 하였다. 제안된 시스템은 30% 전압 swell과 60%의 심한 전압 sag가 발생하여도 과전압과 부족전압에 대하여 순간적으로 보상을 하였으며, 부하전압을 정현파의 정격전압으로 유지할 수 있었다. PSIM 시뮬레이션과 실험결과를 통하여 본 연구의 타당성을 입증하였다.

전철 탑재용 DC 피뢰기의 설계 및 전계분포 특성 (Electric Field Analysis and Design of Direct current Arresters for electric Traction Vehicles)

  • 조한구;유대훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1442_1442
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes electric field analysis and design of direct current arresters for electric traction vehicles. Generally, DC arresters are used to protect the electric traction to limit the overvoltage invading into its inner electrical circuits. We could proposed operating voltage(Uc), the rated voltage(Ur). Finally maxwell 2D simulator based on the boundary element method was also introduced in order to verify the reliability of the DC arresters.

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전류 부스터 정류기를 갖는 정지형 여자시스템 특성 개선 연구 (The Current Boost Type Static Excitation Systems for Synchronous Generator)

  • 임익헌;김장목;김경철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 1999
  • The current boost type atatic excitation system for synchronous generator that can sustain prope output voltage level even at fault condition is proposed. The proposed excitation system is capabl of supplying level 60% of the rated voltage. The proposed system is verified and tested using computer simulations as well as load tests. The load tests are performed with a 5KVA synchronous generator driven by a ac motor. The actual tests results indicated a good performance.

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