• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rate of volume change

검색결과 614건 처리시간 0.035초

아르키메데스의 《The Method》의 해석기하학적 특성과 그 교육적 시사점에 대한 연구 (A study on the analytic geometric characteristics of Archimedes' 《The Method》 and its educational implications)

  • 박선용
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.271-283
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    • 2014
  • This study takes a look at Polya's analysis on Archimedes' "The Method" from a math-historical perspective. We, based on the elaboration of Polya's analysis, investigate the analytic geometric characteristics of Archimedes' "The Method" and discuss the way of using the characteristics in education of school calculus. So this study brings up the educational need of approach of teaching the definite integral by clearly disclosing the transition from length, area, volume etc into the length as an area function under a curve. And this study suggests the approach of teaching both merit and deficiency of the indivisibles method, and the educational necessity of making students realizing that the strength of analytic geometry lies in overcoming deficiency of the indivisibles method by dealing with the relation of variation and rate of change by means of algebraic expression and graph.

AISI 304 스테인리스강의 동적 재결정립 예측 (Prediction for the Dynamically Recrystallized Grain Size of AISI 304)

  • 김성일;유연철
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2001
  • The evolution of dynamic recrystallization (DRX) was studied with torsion test for AISI 304 stainless steel in the temperature range of $900-1000^{\circ}C$ and strain rate range of 0.05-5/sec. The evolution of DRX was investigated with microstructural analysis and change of flow stress curve slope. The investigation of serrated grain boundaries using electron back scattered diffraction (EBSD) analysis indicated that the nucleated new DRX grain size was similar to the size of bulging part. Before the steady state, the dynamically recrystallizing grains do not remain a constant size and gradually grow to the size of fully DRX grain at steady state. The calculation of grain size was based on $X_{DRX}$ and the assumption, which the nucleated DRX grains are growing to the steady state, continuously. It was found that the calculated results agreed with the microstructure of the alloy.

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유한요소법에 의한 열간성형공정에서 강의 미세조직변화 예측 (Prediction of Microstructural Evolution in Hot Forging of Steel by the Finite Element Method)

  • 장용순;고대철;김병민
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this study is to demonstrate the ability of a computer simulation of microstructural evolution in hot forging of C-Mn steels. The development of microstructure is strongly dependent on process variables and metallurgical factors that affect time history of thermodynamical variables such as temperature, strain. and strain rate during deformation. Then finite element method is applied for the prediction of microstructural evolution, and it should be coupled with heat transfer analysis to consider the change of thermodynamical properties during forming process. In this study, Yada's recrystallization model and rigid-thermoviscoplastic finite element method are employed in order to analyze microstructural evolution during hot forging process. To show the validity and effectiveness of the proposed method, experiments are accomplished and the results of experiments are compared with those of simulations.

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도시홍수방재를 위한 수문모니터링시스템의 적용 (Application of Hydrological Monitoring System for Urban Flood Disaster Prevention)

  • 서규우;나현우;김남길
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2005년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1209-1213
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    • 2005
  • It reflects well feature of slope that is characteristic of city river basin of Pusan local. Process various hydrological datas and basin details datas which is collected through basin basis data. weather satellite equipment(EMS-DEU) and automatic water level equipment(AWS-DEU) and use as basin input data of ILLUDAS model, SWMM model and HEC-HMS model In order to examine outflow feature of experiment basin and then use in reservoir design of experiment basin through calibration and verification about HEC-HMS model. Inserted design rainfall for 30 years that is design criteria of creek into HEC-HMS model and then calculated design floods according to change aspect of the impermeable rate. Capacity of reservoir was determined on the outflow mass curve. Designed imagination reservoir(volume $54,000m^3$) at last outlet upper stream of experiment basin, after designing reservoir. It could be confirmed that the peak flow was reduced resulting from examining outflow aspect. Designing reservoir must decrease outflow of urban areas.

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연면방전 플라즈마를 이용한 톨루엔 처리에 관한 연구 (Toluene Removal Using Surface Discharge Induced Plasma Chemical Process)

  • 부문자;봉춘근;김신도
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 1997
  • The experimental study by use of SPCP was fulfilled to remove toluene emitted from various industrial processes. First of all, discharge characteristic was experimented as the change of applied voltage and frequency. Then toluene removal characteristic was tested with the analysis of by-products. As a result, optimum electrical discharge condition was from 20.0 kHz to 25.0 kHz of frequency and from 3.5 kV to 4.0 kV of voltage range. The variation of applied voltage had a more important effect on the removal characteristic of toluene than the frequency variation. The toluene removal efficiency was proportioned to ozone concentration and retention time on discharge plate. It was dropped as increase of toluene concentration, but total treated volume of tolene per power consumption was high. The decomposed toluene was transformed to $CO, CO_2$ and particulates, and the rate of transformation to particulates was higher than CO and $CO_2$ at high toluene concentration. Particulates were increased from 0.017 $\mum$ to 0.3 $\mum$ range of size distribution.

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Intelligent computer modelling and simulation for the large amplitude of nano systems

  • Yi, Wenjuan
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2022
  • The nonlinear dynamic behavior of a nonuniform small-scale nonlocal beam is investigated in this work. The nanobeam is theoretically modeled using the nonlocal Eringen theory, as well as a few of Von-nonlinear Kármán's theories and the classical beam theory. The Hamilton principle extracts partial differential equations (PDE) of an axially functionally graded (AFG) nano-scale beam consisting of SUS304 and Si3N4 throughout its length, and an elastic Winkler-Pasternak substrate supports the tapered AFG nanobeam. The beam thickness is a function of beam length, and it constantly varies throughout the length of the beam. The numerical solution strategy employs an iteration methodology connected with the generalized differential quadratic method (GDQM) to calculate the nonlinear outcomes. The nonlinear numerical results are presented in detail to examine the impact of various parameters such as nonlinear amplitude, nonlocal parameter, the component of the elastic foundation, rate of cross-section change, and volume fraction parameter on the linear and nonlinear free vibration characteristics of AFG nanobeam.

균일 층류유동중에 있는 원형 실린더 주위의 열영동에 의한 입자 부착 (Thermophoretic Particle Deposition Around a Circular Cylinder in a Uniform Laminar Air Dlow)

  • 홍기혁;강신형
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.641-648
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    • 1996
  • Thermophoretic particle deposition on a circular cylinder in a uniform laminar air flow was numerically investigated using a control volume method based on the generalized non-orthogonal coordinate system. Variation of air properties due to the change of temperature was taken into account. Effects of variable property on the distribution of heat transfer and deposition rates of particle were discussed. A new correlation of thermophoretic particle deposition on a circular cylinder was proposed in the present study.

데이터 변형성 기반 유사성 연결을 위한 단어 추천 알고리즘 (Words Recommendation Algorithm for Similarity Connection based on Data Transmutability)

  • 김분희
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권11호
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    • pp.1719-1724
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    • 2013
  • 기존의 데이터 처리 방식과는 다른 접근이 필요한 빅데이터는 데이터의 분량, 데이터의 변화 속도, 데이터의 다양성의 특징을 가진 비정형 데이터이다. 트위터의 트윗(tweet)이 국내만 보더라도 하루 500만건이 넘는 상황이다. 이렇게 많은 데이터는 저렴해진 저장시스템과 분석정보에 대한 수요 증대로 인해 연구가치가 높아지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 기술에서 요구되는 요소 기술로써 데이터 변형성의 특징을 기반으로 우선순위기반 단어 추천 알고리즘을 제안한다.

기포 캐비테이션의 거동 해석 및 수중익 캐비테이션의 소음 제어 (Analysis of bubble cavitation and control of cavitation noise of hydrofoils)

  • 강관형;안종우;송인행;김기섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2001
  • The bubble cavitation and cloud cavitation are the major sources of cavitation-induced sound and vibration. A numerical method which predicts the trajectory and volume change of a cavity is developed, to predict the cavitation noise of a body. It is shown, by using the numerical method, that the cavitation inception and events rate is strongly dependent on the screening effect caused by the pressure gradient around a body, which is confirmed experimentally. Additionally, the effectiveness of a cavitation control method utilizing air injection is investigated experimentally. It is demonstrated that the noise level of the cloud cavitation can be significantly reduced by the air-injection method.

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{10ī2} 쌍정 특성이 AZ31 마그네슘 합금 압연재의 변형거동에 미치는 영향 (Effect of {10ī2} Twinning Characteristics on the Deformation Behavior of Rolled AZ31 Mg Alloy)

  • 박성혁;홍성구;이정훈;이종수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.416-422
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    • 2010
  • The $\{10\bar{1}2\}$ twinning characteristics, such as active twin variants, volume fraction of twins with strain, twin morphology, twin texture and angle relationship between twins, were dependent on the activation mode (i.e., tension parallel to the caxis or compression perpendicular to the c-axis). The selection criterion of active twin variants was governed by the Schmid law. This activation of selected twin variants depending on the activation mode consequently caused a totally different plastic deformation behavior in two activation modes. The differences in the deformation characteristics, such as flow stress and work hardening rate, between both activation modes were explained in relation with activation stresses for slips and twinning, relative activities of twinning and slips during plastic deformation, grain refining effect by twin boundaries (Hall-Petch effect), and twinning-induced change in activities of slips.