• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rapid Railway

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The effect of the poor infilling of the underpouring in precast slab track system on structural behavior (프리캐스트 슬래브 궤도 시스템의 충전층 충전불량이 궤도구물의 구조적 안전성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yoo-Bong;Kang, Young-Jong;Moon, Do-Young;An, Ki-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.256-260
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    • 2010
  • It has been proved that precast slab track has advantage of rapid construction speed and good quality compared to in-situ concrete slab track. A korean precast slab track, which is named as a K-PST, was developed and had been installed on the embankment and explored on the air. The developed track system consists of precast track panel and underpouring layer which is made of cement-asphalt mortar. Consequently, poor filling of underpouring layer directly could affect on the long-term performance of the track system. As a preliminary study, the effect of the poor infilling of the underpouring in precasst slab track system on structural behavior was investigated through FEM analysis.

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PRCG Method to restore settled concrete track and structure (침하된 콘크리트궤도 및 구조물의 복원을 위한 PRCG공법)

  • Lee, Il-Wha;Lee, Sung-Jin;Lee, Su-Hyung;Kang, Tae-Ho;Shin, Hak-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.866-871
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    • 2010
  • Various design factors should be considered in order to apply the concrete slab track system on the soil/rock roadbed. One of the important factors is the settlement of roadbed. This settlement of concrete track should be supervised under the allowable settlement limit. If the settlement of roadbed under the concrete track exceed the allowable limit, the train serviceability will considerably come down and furthermore the fatal disaster may happen. Therefore, in this paper we introduced a PRCG(pressurized rapid-hardening cement grouting) method as a settlement restoration method that can be suitably adopted to the concrete slab track.

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On the Optimal Vehicle Routing of City-Wide PRT based on Synchronization (동기화 기반 City-Wide PRT의 최적경로설정 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Tae-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1203-1208
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    • 2010
  • Recently, there are environmental issues for sustainable transportation system to pursue the energy-efficient and environment-friendly public urban transit. These transportation system needs to offer demand-oriented high-quality service being on the same level with cab service for urban space. PRT(Personal Rapid Transit), small track-guided vehicle, is repeatedly mentioned as a possible alternative for the new urban public transportion system, but but there are not many researches on the operational optimal routing for PRT network. In this paper, the concept of PRT and general optimal routing methods are reviewed. And we suggest the optimal routing method for city-wide PRT network with multi-vehicles and stations, junctions and directional arcs. Futher research directions for PRT routing are presented.

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A Study On The Construction Methods In PSC Rail Beams (PSC 궤도빔의 가설공법에 대한 검토)

  • Ahn, Yong-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1293-1299
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    • 2010
  • Daegu urban railroad line 3 is introduced with straddle-type monorail system within the country at the first time. This system is long line with 24km in total length which has not the results of construction in Korea. The rail beam of monorail bridge to be constructed/ installed in the city is adopted on the basis of the PSC rail beam. It is required to apply the steel rail beam at rapid/ curved line parts or location to be required the long span bridge as passing river and intersection. The composition of span bridge is various and the height of bridge is change with each section and exist the different curve radius due to all section is passes in the city. The rail beam shall be considered the ground conditions and then consider the construction methods. It is analyzed to construction period of PSC rail beam to be linked with period of infrastructure construction and construction of steel rail beam, structure construction of station etc. It is compared to crane construction methods and launching girder as alternative construction methods and propose to upper construction methods which is superior in economic and construction.

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An Analysis on Inland Transport Network of Marine Cargo between Korea and China ; Focused on Eastern Coastal Ports in China (한중간 해상화물의 내륙 운송 네트워크 분석(중국 동부연안지역 항만을 중심으로))

  • Lee, Yoon-Mi;Yoo, Jae-Kyun;Han, Ji-Younng
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1589-1595
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    • 2010
  • China has experienced rapid economic growth and burgeoning trade since it began economic reforms and an opening policy. With this the amount of marine cargoes between Korea and China had been increased Recently this increasing rate of cargoes, the development of the Yellow Sea Sub-Region and the change of the Northeast Asian logistics network have acted as important factors of Korea's strategy to be the Northeast Asian logistics hub. This paper analyzes China's inland transport network to offer basic understanding on transport and logistics network in China. Therefore, the outcomes of this paper could be used as basic materials to further transport and logistics cooperation between China and Korea and to developing a more realistic plan to complete Korea's Northeast Asia logistics hub strategy.

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Measurement and analysis of support stiffness of the track which rubber ballast-mat installed (방진자갈매트구간 궤도지지계수 측정 및 분석)

  • Yang, Shin-Chu;Lee, Jee-Ha;Kim, Eun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1071-1076
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    • 2007
  • In high-speed line, at some part of the track which rubber ballast-mat installed, track irregularity grew rapidly and affected riding comfort and train running stability. It is urgently requested to establish counter-measures which can be applied to track under operation. To do this, it is very important to analysis the origin of that phenomenon before. Track support stiffness is an essential factor for evaluating track condition. Sudden changes of support stiffness along track occur instability of train and bad riding comfort. Preventing sudden changes of track support stiffness is a key technique in high-speed track maintenance. Besides the sudden changes, the magnitude itself also significantly affects track and train. Low stiffness of ballast-mat makes ballast acceleration area wider. And it may accelerate track irregularity growth. So, the stiffness should be limited. To calculate track stiffness, measuring load and displacement on track is needed. In this study, the behavior of the track which rubber ballast-mat installed was measured and analyzed to understand the origin of rapid growth of it.

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Paving the Road to Systems Beyond 3G - The IST BRAIN and MIND Projects

  • Wisely, Dave;Mitjana, Enric
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.292-301
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    • 2002
  • Wireless LAN technology is complementary to 3G systems and could be used to provide high bandwidth hotspot coverage, for example in railway stations and offices, in order to provide the high bandwidth video and broadband services such as those emerging on DSL fixed access. The IST Projects BRAIN and MIND have investigated a number of key technical enablers for such a system beyond 3G. These include scenarios and business models, design of an all-IP access network, consideration of ad hoc network extensions, enhancing Wireless LAN efficiency and compatibility with IP and, finally, terminal middleware and signalling for rapid adaptations to network QoS changes.

Method for Distributed Routing of a Personal Rapid Transit Vehicle using In-Track process (In-Track 방식 PRT 차량의 분산식 경로 제어 방법)

  • Jang, Young-Hwan;Kim, Mal-Soo;Ryou, Myung-Seon;Kim, Jae-Sik;Choi, Seung-Gab
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.2023-2029
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    • 2009
  • The PRT can be divided into In-Track and On-Board according to propulsion method. In process of In-Track, vehicles driven by LIMs(Linear Induction Motor) which are installed in Guideway. Central Controller, which control whole machine, must control speed and direction of all vehicles. In this case, as vehicle increases, Central Controller will overload. If Central Controller fails, all vehicle stops. To avoid this problem, processing of Central Controller must be distributed. This paper introduces method of Distributed Routing. Method of Distributed Routing will provide safety and efficiency for PRT System.

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Configuration and Role for Smart Station Considering of the Special mad of Bimodal Tram (바이모달트램용 전용선로를 고려한 스마트 정거장의 구성 및 역할)

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Yoon, Hee-Taek;Mok, Jai-Kyun;Kim, Young-Min;Kim, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.260-269
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    • 2009
  • A station is the place for the passenger who load the baggage or for bus, taxi, train to stop regularly. For example, bus stop which is installed on many areas for bus as a public transportation provides some space to the passenger who waits for getting on the bus. The bus stop built up recently carries on many kinds of function to make the passenger convenient different from the conventional simple bus stop. Smart station for Bimodal Tram combined with ITS(Intelligent Transportation System) technology has the advantages of both new and conventional stations. This paper has investigated the function and role of newly developed smart station which is able to be adaptive to the rapid variation of road station.

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Study for Planning and Guideline for Select the Reasonable Mountainous Light Rail Transit System (산악용 경전철의 계획 및 시스템 선정에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Duck-Young;Lee, An-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1683-1688
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    • 2008
  • These days, in Korea, according to improving the standard living, people generally work 5 days a week and it results more leisure hours. On weekends or in specific season, travel to mountain region around the major city is much in demand, and, in case of public transportation, the demand exceeds the supply. So, people tend to go other places, even overseas, for their holidays. The situation in Korea reflects the needs for mountainous light rail transit system with the object of convenient and rapid transport of passengers. In this paper, the guideline for mountainous light rail transit planing is proposed, and the representative mountainous light rail transit system is analyzed to choose the proper mountainous light rail transit system which adapts the demand for transportation and the terrain in Korea.

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