• 제목/요약/키워드: Ranking Method

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시맨틱 웹 문서에 대한 키워드 검색 및 랭킹 기법 (Keyword Search and Ranking Methods on Semantic Web Documents)

  • 김연희;오성균
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 시맨틱 웹에서 온톨로지와 메타데이터를 기술하는 OWL 문서를 대상으로 하는 키워드 검색 기법과 랭킹 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 키워드 검색 기법은 OWL 문서에 대한 키워드 검색 결과의 단위를 정보 리소스로 정의하고 질의 키워드의 범위를 클래스와 프로퍼티의 이름은 물론 리터럴 데이터까지 확장하였다. 그리고 클래스나 프로퍼티의 계층 관계, 동등 관계 등 OWL 문서에 정의되어 있는 기본적인 추론 요소들을 고려하여 직접 기술되어 있지 않지만 새롭게 유도되는 정보도 키워드 검색에 반영하였다. 또한 키워드를 통해 간접적으로 의미적 관계를 맺고 있는 정보 리소스에 대한 검색이 가능하기 때문에 질의 키워드와 관련이 있는 많은 수의 정보 리소스들을 검색할 수 있다. 제안한 랭킹 기법은 OWL 문서의 특성을 고려하여 다양한 요소를 순위 결정에 참여시킴으로써 사용자의 검색 만족도를 높일 수 있다. 본 논문에서 제안한 키워드 검색 기법과 랭킹 기법은 방송 프로그램과 같은 디지털 콘텐츠의 검색 등 다양한 분야에서 활용될 수 있다.

비이진 내재적 피드백 자료를 위한 변형된 베이지안 개인화 순위 방법 (Modified Bayesian personalized ranking for non-binary implicit feedback)

  • 김동우;이은령
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.1015-1025
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    • 2017
  • 베이지안개인화순위(Bayesian personalized ranking) 방법은 내재적 피드백 자료를 분석하는 최첨단 추천시스템 통계기법 중 하나이다. 하지만, 기존의 베이지안개인화순위 방법은 내재적 피드백 자료를 변환한 이진 자료만을 고려하기 때문에 정보의 손실이 있을 수 있다는 단점이 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 내재적 피드백 자료의 수치적 크기에 기반한 확실함의 정도(level of confidence)를 고려하는 변형베이지안개인화순위 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 기존 방법처럼 상품간의 개인선호도에 관한 직관적인 확률모형 구조를 여전히 지니면서 내재적 피드백의 수치적 크기를 확실함의 정도로 반영할 수 있다는 점에서 유용하다. 또한 제안한 변형 베이지안개인화순위 방법을 수치적으로 구현하기 위해 확률그라디언트하강(stochastic gradient descent) 기법에 기반한 계산 알고리즘을 제시한다. 마지막으로, 스팀 비디오 게임 실제 데이터 분석을 통하여 기존방법에 비해 우수한 성능을 입증한다.

화학물질 우선순위 선정기법(CRS)을 활용한 허가대상 후보물질 선정 연구 (A Study on the Selection of Candidates for Substances Subject to Permission Using Chemicals Ranking and Scoring (CRS))

  • 김효동;박교식
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.253-267
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study was performed to check whether the CRS (Chemical Ranking and Scoring) system is appropriate as a method to determine substances as candidates for substances subject to permission and to apply this system to the selection of candidates for substances subject to permission. Methods: A risk score was obtained by multiplying the hazard score and the exposure score and then ranking them. The hazard sub-indicators are carcinogenicity, germ cell mutagenicity, reproductive toxicity, specific target organ toxicity-repeated exposure, respiratory sensitization and endocrine disrupting chemicals. Exposure sub-indicators are persistence, bioaccumulation and emission volume. Sensitivity analysis was performed for missing values. Correlation analysis and multivariable linear regression analysis were performed among hazard, exposure and risk in order to confirm that CRS was an appropriate method. Results: As a result of the sensitivity analysis on missing values, it was confirmed that the effect on the risk ranking was not sensitive. Correlation and regression analysis confirmed that exposure had a greater effect on risk than hazard. Conclusions: The CRS system, which derives a risk score using a hazard and exposure score, is judged to be appropriate as a method for the selection of preliminary of candidates for substances subject to permission. Benzene, cadmium, nickel, and cobalt were selected as priority candidates for substances subject to permission.

클러스터링 및 랭킹 기법을 활용한 트위터 인플루엔셜 추출 연구 (A study on finding influential twitter users by clustering and ranking techniques)

  • 최준일;장중혁
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2015
  • 최근 SNS 서비스의 확산과 스마트 장치의 일반적인 보급에 따라 수많은 사용자들이 트위터를 비롯한 SNS를 이용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 영향력 높은 트위터 사용자를 찾기 위한 방법으로 클러스터링 및 랭킹 기법을 적용하는 연구를 수행하였다. 트위터에서 일반적으로 중요하다고 여겨지는 follow, Retweet을 포함한 총 5가지의 랭킹 요소를 제안하고 해당 랭킹 요소들을 클러스터링을 위한 초기 중심점 선정 시 기준으로 설정함으로써 클러스터링 결과의 향상을 위한 비교 실험을 수행하였다. 이를 통해 트위터 인플루엔셜 추출의 새로운 방향을 제시할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

AGGREGATION OPERATORS OF CUBIC PICTURE FUZZY QUANTITIES AND THEIR APPLICATION IN DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS

  • Ashraf, Shahzaib;Abdullah, Saleem;Mahmood, Tahir
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.343-359
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    • 2020
  • The paper aim is to resolve the issue of ranking to the fuzzy numbers in decision analysis, artificial intelligence and optimization. In the literature lot of ideologies have been established for ranking to the fuzzy numbers, that ideologies have some restrictions and limitations. In this paper, we proposed a method based on cubic picture fuzzy information's, for ranking to defeat the existing restrictions. Further introduced some cubic picture fuzzy algebraic and cubic picture fuzzy algebraic* aggregated operators for aggregated the information. Finally, a multi-attribute decision making problem is assumed as a practical application to establish the appropriateness and suitability of the proposed ranking approach.

AN EFFICIENT DENSITY BASED ANT COLONY APPROACH ON WEB DOCUMENT CLUSTERING

  • M. REKA
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.1327-1339
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    • 2023
  • World Wide Web (WWW) use has been increasing recently due to users needing more information. Lately, there has been a growing trend in the document information available to end users through the internet. The web's document search process is essential to find relevant documents for user queries.As the number of general web pages increases, it becomes increasingly challenging for users to find records that are appropriate to their interests. However, using existing Document Information Retrieval (DIR) approaches is time-consuming for large document collections. To alleviate the problem, this novel presents Spatial Clustering Ranking Pattern (SCRP) based Density Ant Colony Information Retrieval (DACIR) for user queries based DIR. The proposed first stage is the Term Frequency Weight (TFW) technique to identify the query weightage-based frequency. Based on the weight score, they are grouped and ranked using the proposed Spatial Clustering Ranking Pattern (SCRP) technique. Finally, based on ranking, select the most relevant information retrieves the document using DACIR algorithm.The proposed method outperforms traditional information retrieval methods regarding the quality of returned objects while performing significantly better in run time.

A Proposal of Fake-free Ranking Method and Its Application : O2O-based Local Information Providing Service

  • 최종각;이인복;권용진
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2020
  • The widespread use of smartphones with a variety of features has enabled mobile Internet-based services. One of these is online-to-offline (O2O) based services that connects online users with offline stores to add value. Applying this O2O strategy to local information retrieval induces online users to be linked to offline regions, thereby enabling the exchange of local-based information and helps create new value. This paper proposes and illustrates the implementation of O2O-based a local information providing service that utilizes photos of the local attraction. Also, we propose a fake-free ranking method to provide reliable local information to users and suggest its application of the service.

평가지표의 통계적 특성을 고려한 대학순위 결정 모형 (University Ranking Model Considering the Statistical Characteristics of Indicators)

  • 박영선
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.140-150
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    • 2014
  • University ranking models, though they consider multiple indicators to evaluate universities, determine the overall score of each university based on their own normalization and aggregation methods. Thus, the rankings provided by such models primarily depend on actual scores of evaluation indicators, but they are also significantly affected by the normalization and aggregation methods. We examine the normalization methods of four university ranking models used in South Korea, China, and United Kingdom. We discuss a possible unintended consequence of these methods, i.e., some universities who want to improve their rankings may focus on unnecessary indicators, contrary to the evaluator's intension, due to the normalization methods. We suggest a new normalization method based on the statistical characteristics of the distribution of each evaluation indicator so that the new method can motivate the universities to move into the desirable directions intended by the evaluator.

수질오염총량관리를 위한 환경기초시설 배출수질의 통계적 평가방법 개선 : 선형보간법의 백분위수방법 (Implementation of the Calculation Method for 95% Upper Limit of Effluent Water Quality of Sewage Treatment Plant for Total Maximum Daily Loads : Percentile Ranking Method)

  • 박재홍;김동우;오승영;류덕희;정동일
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.676-681
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    • 2008
  • The evaluation of the effluent water quality of sewage treatment plant is one of the most important factor in calculating total maximum daily loads (TMDLs). Current method to calculate 95% upper limit of effluent water quality of sewage treatment plant assuming normal distribution of data needs to be implemented in case of non-normal distribution. We have investigated the applicability of percentile ranking method as a non-parametric statistical analysis in case of non-normal distribution of data.

역주파수응답함수를 이용한 자동차 실내 소음 기여도 분석 (Noise Source Ranking in an Automotive Vehicle Using the Inverse FRF Method)

  • 전인열;이정권;김병훈;박봉현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2003
  • The identification of location and strength distribution of extended noise sources is important in the practical noise control engineering, especially in the viewpoint of dealing with the inherent nature of noise problem in question. For noise source ranking inside an automotive vehicle, the window method has been mainly used due to its simplicity. However, time and cost drawbacks in the measurement and inaccuracy due to low-frequency tunneling and lack of phase information have been a serious problem in using this method. In this study, the inverse FRF method was employed to carry out the noise source ranking inside an automotive vehicle and it was also used to predict the interior sound pressure with the change of sound insulation materials. As a result, it was found that the source contribution of vehicle panels could be successfully identified in comparison with the window method. The sound pressure at driver's ear position was predicted based on the obtained data and was compared with the measured data. The agreement in spectral trends was acceptable and their difference in level was within 3㏈ above 500㎐.

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