• Title/Summary/Keyword: Range Measurement

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A 3D measurement system based on a double frequency method using Fourier transform profilometry (FTP를 이용한 이중 파장법에 의한 3차원 형상 측정)

  • Koo, Ja-myoung;Cho, Tai-hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1485-1492
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a double frequency method using FTP(Fourier Transform Profilometry) in fringe projection techniques for 3D measurement systems. In fringe projection techniques, fringe pattern images are projected and captured, and then object is measured by analysing phase. PMP(Phase Measuring Profilometry) for analysing phase provides high-resolution and is robust to object's reflection and background intensities. However, the measurement range is narrow due to 2π ambiguity. In order to overcome this problem, a double frequency method is often used. This method can widen the range of measurement while maintaining the high-resolution, but the measurement time is taken about twice due to grab 2 times number of images. The proposed double frequency method using FTP requires an additional image for resolving 2π ambiguity. The proposed method effectively reduces the measurement time while maintaining the same accuracy.

Development of a 3-Dimensional Measurement System using Laser Vision (레이저 비전을 이용한 3차원 측정 시스템 구현)

  • Kwon, Hyo-Geun;Chun, Young-Seok;Suh, Young-Soo;Ro, Young-Shick
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.973-979
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    • 2007
  • A laser vision system is developed to measure the three-dimensional feature of an object. This system consists of two low cost cameras and a cross laser. One camera and a cross laser are used to measure a plane equation of an object. Using this information, the other camera measures a hole size of an object. The proposed system provides 0.05 mm accuracy measurement systems with relatively low cost.

The Study for Improving Performance in IDGPS using IS-801 (IS-801을 이용한 IDGPS의 성능향상 방법 연구)

  • 현문필;김현수;지규인;김병수;김학렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.63-63
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    • 2000
  • This paper is about the method to improve the IDGPS system using receiver which is not aligned to GPS time. Transmitted data between server and user is constructed in PDDM of IS-801 rule. Pseudorange is overflowed in case of using receiver unaligned GPS time. And satellite position is miscalculated because earth rotating effect is not corrected. To solve this problem, when Pseudorange measurement is over the maximum range, the Pseudorange measurement is reset. And after the rough user position and transmit time is calculated, the precise Pseudorange measurement is calculated.

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Implementation and Performance Comparison for an Underwater Robot Localization Methods Using Seabed Terrain Information (해저 지형정보를 이용하는 수중 로봇 위치추정 방법의 구현 및 성능 비교)

  • Noh, Sung Woo;Ko, Nak Yong;Choi, Hyun Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an application of unscented Kalman filter(UKF) for localization of an underwater robot. The method compares the bathymetric measurement from the robot with the seabed terrain information. For the measurement of bathymetric range to seabed, it uses a DVL which typically yields four range data together with velocity of the robot. Usual extended Kalman filter is not appropriated for application in case of terrain navigation, since it is not feasible to derive Jacobian for the bathymetric range measurement. Though particle filter(PF) is a nice solution which doesn't require Jacobian and can deal with non-linear and non-Gaussian system and measurement, it suffers from heavy computational burden. The paper compares the localization performance and the computation time of the UKF approach and PF approach. Though there have been some UKF methods which are used for underwater navigation, application of the UKF for bathymetric localization is rare. Especially, the proposed method uses only four range data whereas many of the bathymetric navigation methods have used multibeam sonar which yields hundreds of scanned range data. The result shows feasibility of the UKF approach for terrain-based navigation using small numbers of range data.

Fatigue Reliability Evaluation of an In-service Steel Bridge Using Field Measurement Data (현장계측데이터를 활용한 공용 중 강교량의 피로 신뢰도평가)

  • Lee, Sang Hyeon;An, Lee-Sak;Park, Yeun Chul;Kim, Ho-Kyung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.599-606
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    • 2022
  • Strain gauges and the bridge weigh-in-motion (BWIM) method are the representative field measurement methods used for fatigue evaluationsof a steel bridge-in-service. For a fatigue reliability evaluation to assess fatigue damage accumulation, the effective stress range and the number of stress cycles applied as the fatigue details can be estimated based on the AASHTO Manual for Bridge Evaluations with the field measurement data of the target bridge. However, the procedure for estimating the effective stress range and the stress cycles from field measurement data has not been explicitly presented. Furthermore, studies that quantitatively compare differences in fatigue evaluation results according to the field measurement data type or processing method used are still insufficient. Here, a fatigue reliability evaluation is conducted using strain and BWIM data that are measured simultaneously. A frame model and a shell-solid model were generated to examine the effect of the accuracy of the structural analysis model when using BWIM data. Also, two methods of handling BWIM data when estimating the effective stress range and average daily cycles are defined. As a result, differences in evaluation results according to the type of field measurement data used, the accuracy of the structural analysis model, and the data handling method could be quantitatively confirmed.

New range measurement method between aircraft and runway (항공기와 활주로 사이의 새로운 거리측정방법)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Cheol
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2009
  • Description in this paper is a system for new range measurement method between an aircraft and runway with circular mark in landing runway. The system includes an altimeter and a camera installed on the aircraft, and a circular mark placed on a landing runway. The camera installed on the aircraft must be oriented toward in front of the aircraft, and configured to detect the shape of the circular mark in image information form and a flight control computer configured to calculate the angle between the aircraft and the ground, the ground range between the aircraft and the circular mark, and the slant range between the aircraft and the circular mark with the altitude information measured by the altimeter. This system configured to control the automatic landing of the aircraft with this information.

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Evaluation for Performance of a Military Radiation Detecter PDR-1K : Focused on Dependence of Angular and Energy (군사용 방사선 계측기 PDR-1K 반응도 평가 : 방향 및 에너지 의존성을 중심으로)

  • Park, Wonseok;Choi, Junhyuk;Jung, Doyoung;Kim, Jango;Min, Byungin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.300-305
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we performed a evaluation for angular and energy dependence of military radiation detector PDR-1K. Its measuring range is divided into two section, low and high, and each range has a GM tube separately owing to broad scale. We observed a change in relative angular reactivity within 0.928 ~ 1.188 in low range and within 0.743 ~ 1.000 in high range from $-90^{\circ}$ to $+90^{\circ}$. The evaluation for energy dependence appeared a relative reactivity within 0.892 ~ 1.000 above 83 keV. This means PDR-1K isn't possible to use below 83 keV of radiation energy. It is possible to provide response information to user and to increase reliability of radiation measurement through this paper.

Read-Out Integrated Circuit of Colorimetry-Based Optical Sensor for Eutrophication Analysis (수생태계 부영양화 분석을 위한 비색법 기반의 광학식 센서 신호처리회로(ROIC)구현)

  • Koo, Seong Mo;Jung, Dong Geon;Choi, Young Chan;Kim, Kyung-Kyoo;Kong, Seong Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.270-274
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a read-out integrated circuit (ROIC) that can be applied to a colorimetry-based optical sensor for analyzing total phosphorus and total nitrogen was developed and characterized. The proposed ROIC minimizes the effect on temperature fluctuation, improves sensitivity, and extends the dynamic range by utilizing a dual optical path and feedback control circuit. Using a dual optical path makes it possible to calibrate the output signal of the optical sensor automatically, along with the temperature fluctuation. The calibrated voltage is fed back into the measurement stage; thus, the output current of the measurement is adaptively controlled. As a result, the sensitivity and dynamic range of the proposed ROIC are improved. Finally, a total-phosphorus analysis was conducted by utilizing the ROIC. The ROIC was found to operate stably over a wide temperature range.

Concurrent Validity and Clinical Usefulness of Universal Plastic Goniometer for Hip Internal and External Rotation Range Measurement (고관절 내외회전 가동범위 검사에 대한 범용플라스틱 측각기의 동시타당도와 임상적 유용성)

  • Kim, Yong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2018
  • PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the concurrent validity and clinical usefulness of the universal plastic goniometer to measure the range of motion of the internal and external rotation of the hip joint using the three dimensional motion analysis which can analyze the joints and segment movements in the most objective and quantitative method. METHODS: Clinical and kinematic data were collected from thirty individuals using a universal plastic goniometer and a ten camera motion analysis system. Passive hip rotation range was obtained three trials for left and right hip joints using two measure methods simultaneously. RESULTS: There were significant differences between all matching measures of the two measures of internal and external rotation of the hip joint (p<.05). The relationship between the two tests for all measurements of the internal and external rotation of the hip was statistically significant with correlation coefficient form r=.87 to .96. (p<.01). CONCLUSION: Clinical measurement of the internal and external rotation of the hip using a universal plastic goniometer is effective to assess the hip condition. However, application of universal plastic goniometer requires careful attention in more accurate evaluation and research verification of the internal and external rotation of hip joint.

A Method on Estimation of Avoiding Open Range on Shell-type Roller Gate (쉘타입 로울러 게이트의 회피개도량 산정 방법)

  • Chung, Jee-Seung;Jung, Hae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2017
  • When the shell-type roller gate is partly open, at a certain height the large vibration is caused due to resonance and the vibration can cause damage to the gate. In this study, the review on amplitude of vibration and the possible resonance occurring at the time of opening or closing of gate is performed. Throughout the natural frequency analysis, the installation location of the measuring instrument was selected. On opening or closing of gate, the measurement of gate vibration is performed. The natural frequencies according to the opening range of the gate is analyzed. As a result of measurement and analysis, we proposed ranges in which vibration occurs largely and resonance is predicted as an avoiding open ranges, or the safe opening or closing of the shell-type roller gate. The application of this paper's avoiding open range estimation method of shell-type roller gate can be utilized as the basic data for the systematic and rational maintenance management of dams and submerged weirs in the future, and it is expected that this study can bring forth.