• Title/Summary/Keyword: Random variation

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Investigation of Electrical Coupling Effect by Random Dopant Fluctuation of Monolithic 3D Inverter (Monolithic 3D Inverter의 RDF에 의한 전기적 커플링 영향 조사)

  • Lee, Geun Jae;Yu, Yun Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.481-482
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, effect of random dopant fluctuation (RDF) of the top-transistor in a monolithic 3D inverter composed of MOSFET transistors is investigated with 3D TCAD simulation when the gate voltage of the bottom-transistor is changed. The sampling for investigating RDF effect was conducted through the kinetic monte carlo method, and the RDF effect on the threshold voltage variation in the top-transistor was investigated, and the electrical coupling between top-transistors and bottom-transistors was investigated.

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Sensitivity and Reliability Analysis of Elate (판 구조물의 감도해석 및 신뢰성해석)

  • 김지호;양영순
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 1991
  • For the purpose of developing the method for efficiently calculating the design sensitivity and the reliability for the complicated structure such as ship structure, the probabilistic finite element method is introduced to formulate the deterministic design sensitivity analysis method and incorporated with the second moment reliability methods such as MVFOSM, AFOSM and SORM. Also, the probabilistic design sensitivity analysis needed in the reliability-based design is performed. The reliability analysis is carried out for the initial yielding failure, in which the derivative derived in the deterministic desin sensitivity is used. The present PFEM-based reliability method shows good agreement with Monte Carlo method in terms with the variance of response and the associated probability of failure even at the first or first few iteration steps. The probabilistic design sensitivity analysis evaluates explicitly the contribution of each random variable to probability of failure. Further, the reliability index variation can be easily predicted by the variation of the mean and the variance of the random variables.

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A sensitivity analysis on AS/RS storage policy with production quantity changes (AS/RS 저장정책의 생산량 변동에 대한 민감도분석)

  • Mun, Gee-Ju;Kim, Gwang-Pil;Ha, Joung-Jin;Lee, Byung-Ho
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.219-229
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    • 1996
  • Most studies on the operation policy for AS/RS concluded that the class-based storage policy has better performance than random storage policy does. However ASRS performances are examined only with the assumption of fixed production quantity in the studies. It is true that production quantity of each item changes frequently in practice. If an ASRS keeps the current storage policy regardless of production quantity variation, the performance of present storage policy will be worse. The effect of production quantity variation per product between 10 and 80% with random storage policy and class-based storage policy with reassignment and relocation are studied. The results are compared with both of the randomized and class-based storage policies without reassignment nor relocation cases. A typical ASRS system is developed using GPSS/PC for operation policy evaluation purposes.

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Fast Genetic Variation among Coliphage Quasispecies Revealed by a Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) Analysis

  • Kwon, Oh-Sik;Lee, Jae-Yung
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 1996
  • Genetic analysis was conducted on newly isolated coliphages form soil by using a RAPD assay. From the initial result, the coliphages were turned out to be different form one another but were closely related to .psi..lambda. due to the fact that they shared the samed RAPD maker in which other T phage testings failed to show. By using the primers EC01 or EC02, a fast genetic mutation of .psi.C1 was found by producing specific RAPD markers on the phages from the first filial progeny to the second filial progeny. When we made a RAPD assay with combined primers (EC01, EC05 and EC08), the genetic mutation was again confirmed in .psi.C1. The assay detection showed mutations in other coliphages such as .psi.C2 and .psi.C3 by revealing specific RAPD bands among different progeny phages, where genetic instability of the coliphages in implied.

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Discrete Event System with Bounded Random Time Variation (제한된 시간변동을 갖는 시간제약 이산사건시스템의 스케줄링 분석)

  • Kim Ja Hui;Lee Tae Eok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.923-929
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    • 2002
  • We discuss scheduling analysis for a discrete event system with time windows of which firing or holding time delays are subject to random variation within some finite range. To do this, we propose a modified p-lime Petri net, named p+-time Petri net. We develop a condition for which a synchronized transition does not have a dead token, that is, the firing epochs do not violate the time window constraints. We propose a method of computing the feasible range of the token sojourn time at each place based on a time difference graph. We also discuss an application for analyzing wafer residency times within the process chambers for a dual-armed cluster tool for chemical vapor deposition.

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Design variation serial test using binary algorithm (이진 알고리즘을 이용한 변형 시리얼테스트 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Suk;Lee, Sung-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2010
  • It is floating to security of information and the early assignment that it is important it processes and to transmit in inundations of information that I changed suddenly. I used the encryption/decryption process that applied simple substitution and mathematical calculation algorithm at theory and encryption transmission steps protective early information. Hardware and financial loss are using spurious random number to be satisfied with the random number anger that isn't real random number to size so much perfect information protection using One-time pad for applying this. I was transformed into serial test under a test to prove spurious random number anger, and it is into random number anger stronger, and the transformation serial test that proposes is proving it in algorithm speed and efficiency planes.

A Study of Gage R&R Analysis Considering the Variations of Between-Within Group and Within Part (군간-군내-부품내 변동을 고려한 Gage R&R 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.444-453
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of the Gage R&R study is to determine whether a measurement system is adequate for monitoring a process. If the measurement system variation is small relative to the process variation, then the measurement system is deemed "adequate". The sources of variation associated with the measurement system are compared using an analysis of variance (ANOVA) model, in general. A typical ANOVA model used in a standard Gage R&R study is the two-factor random effect model. Then, the ANOVA partitions the total variation into three categories: repeatability, reproducibility, part variation. However, if the process variation possesses the between group variation, within group variation, and within part variation, these variations can cause the measurement system evaluation to provide misleading results. That is, in the standard Gage R&R study these variations affect the estimate of repeatability, reproducibility, or both. This paper presents a four-factor nested factorial ANOVA model which explicitly considers these variations for the Gage R&R study. The variance component estimators are derived by setting the EMS equations equal to the corresponding mean square from the ANOVA table and solving. And the proposed model is compared with the standard Gage R&R model.

Geographical variation and evolutionary relationship of Asparagus cochinchinensis Lour. based on rDNA-ITS sequences and Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA(RAPD) (ITS 부위 염기서열과 RAPD분석을 통한 천문동의 지역별 변이 및 분자진화적 유연관계)

  • Moon, Byeong-Cheol;Choo, Byoung-Kil;Ji, Yun-Ui;Choi, Go-Ya;Yoon, Tae-Sook;Lee, A-Young;Kim, Ho-Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2008
  • Phylogenetic relationship and DNA polymorphism among local populations of the Asparagus cochinchinensis have been investigated based on nuclear ribosomal DNA ITS sequences and RAPD analysis in Korea. In result, two genetically distinct groups of local populations except Geoje were recognized by the phylogenetic tree both in rDNA-ITS and RAPD. One was called 'western coast group' that includes the Buan 1, 2 and Taean and the other was 'southern coast group' that includes Haenam, Yeosu and Namhae. Thus, the geographical relationship of Asparagus cochinchinensis was two well-typified clades. These results suggest that the geographical genetic variation of Asparagus cochinchinensis is closely connected with the slow and long period of propagation via the coast in Korean Peninsula.

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Statistical treatment of the effective modulus of woven composites (평직복합재료 등가물성치의 통계학적 분포 특성)

  • 우경식;서영욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the distribution of the effective modulus was investigated statistically Plain weave structures were modeled with random stacking phase shift angles and the effective modulus was calculated by the unit cell analysis. The analysis results indicated that the effect of random phase shift angles was significant on the modulus distribution. As the number of layers increased, the coefficient of variation decreased and higher degree of homogeneity was attained.

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Impedance Tube Measurements of Sound Absorbing Materials: Sensitivity Analysis on Backing Conditions (임피던스 관을 이용한 흡음재의 특성 임피던스 측정: 배후조건에 따른 민감도 분석)

  • 이종화;이정권;박봉현;김병훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.888-891
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    • 2001
  • Effects of backing conditions on the impedance tube measurement are investigated experimentally, by using several pairs of generally employed end conditions. The results show that the measured values are similar for most of pairs, except the case of using an open pipe condition. In addition, the random error is investigated in the viewpoint of the variation of test conditions. The multi-termination method is suggested for minimizing such a random error.

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