• Title/Summary/Keyword: Random signal

Search Result 711, Processing Time 0.057 seconds

A Combined Pseudo-random Noise Signal Based Advanced Region Correlation Scheme for BOC(pn,n) Modulated GNSS Signals in Repeat-back Jamming Environment (재방송 재밍 환경에서 BOC(pn,n) GNSS 변조된 신호를 위한 CP-ARC 기법)

  • Yoo, Seungsoo;Yeom, Dong-Jin;Jee, Gyu-In;Kim, Sun Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.11
    • /
    • pp.977-983
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a novel code-tracking scheme to track the fine code synchronization for BOC (pn,n)-modulated global navigation satellite system signals in a repeat-back jamming environment. The correlation function of BOC (pn,n)-modulated signals has several peaks. The correlation function in the advanced offset region remains almost unchanged due to the repeat-back signals being received later than a line-of-sight signal in the same multipath signal receiving case. Additionally, the combined pseudo-random noise signal can be treated as repeat-back jamming signals, like multipath signals. In this paper, we propose a novel code-tracking scheme utilizing the advantages of using a combined pseudo-random noise signal in the advanced offset region and verify its performance through simulation.

A Novel Repeat-back Jamming Detection Scheme for GNSS using a Combined Pseudo Random Noise Signal (통합의사잡음 신호를 사용한 GNSS의 재방송재밍 검출기법)

  • Yoo, Seungsoo;Yeom, Dong-Jin;Jee, Gyu-In;Kim, Sun Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.9
    • /
    • pp.977-983
    • /
    • 2014
  • A repeat-back jamming signal is an intentionally re-broadcasted GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) interference. In this paper, a novel repeat-back jamming detection scheme is proposed. The proposed scheme uses a combined pseudo random noise signal (C-PRN) and is available for a generic GNSS receiver with a single antenna. The C-PRN signal is made by combining several received pseudo random noise signals that had been transmitted from the visible GNSS satellites. Through a Monte-Carlo simulation, the detection probability of a repeat-back jamming signal detected with the proposed scheme is presented.

The effect of 1/f Noise Caused by Random Telegraph Signals on The Phase Noise and The Jitter of CMOS Ring Oscillator (Random Telegraph Signal에 의한 1/f 잡음이 CMOS Ring Oscillator의 Phase Noise와 Jitter에 미치는 영향)

  • 박세훈;박세현;이정환;노석호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05b
    • /
    • pp.682-684
    • /
    • 2004
  • The effect of 1/f noise by the random telegraph signal(RTS) on the phase noise and the jitter of CMOS ring Oscillator is investigated. 10 parallel piece-wise-linear current sources connected to each node model the RTS signals. The In, the power spectral density and the jitter of output of the ring oscillator are simulated as functions of the amplitude and time constant of RTS current source. It is confirmed that the increase of amplitude of RTS is directly related to the increase of the width of phase noise md the value of jitter. The shorter the time constant is, the wider width of FET peak and the larger value of cycle to cycle jitter are.

  • PDF

Correlation Measurement of Process Dynamic Characteristics by Pseudo-Random Binary Singnals (상관관계법에 의한 제어계통의 동 특성연구 ( 1 )-의 불규칙 2진신호에 의한 푸로쎄스의 동특성 상관측정)

  • 한만춘;최경삼;박장춘
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 1970
  • In this paper, to determine process dynamic characteristics, the correlation method for measuring the impulse response of process using a pseudo-random binary signal as the test signal instead of white noise was studied. The error caused by using the signal of Mesquence signal generator which was built up by the authors was analysed. Experments were performed on the 1st and 2nd order lag systems and the results were in good coincidence with theoretical values. It is expected that applying these results, it may be possible to develop a continuous measuring method adaptable to modern control systems.

  • PDF

Signal Processing(I)-Mathematical Basis and Characterization of Signals by Covariance Functions (신호처리(I)-수학기초.Covariance로서 나타난 한 신호의 특질)

  • 안수길
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 1979
  • Recent progresses in the signal processing technique in digital domain as well as that of analogue, impose a heavy burden on scientists and engineers intending to study this dis cipline, we surveyed basic tools for these vast branches to help those who have concerns on this field without being buried in detailed techniques. The first article is naturally confined to the basic tools namely random process analysis and characterization of random signal by covariance function.

  • PDF

A Study on Digital Information Hiding Technique using Random Sequence and Hadamard Matrix (랜덤시퀀스와 Hadamard 행렬을 이용한 디지털 정보은폐 기술에 관한 연구)

  • 김장환;김규태;김은수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.24 no.9A
    • /
    • pp.1339-1345
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper we propose the digital information hiding technique by which we use the combination of random sequence and Hadamard matrix to hide multiple information. The prior work used only one random sequence multiplied by information signal to lower the energy level of information signal and thus it is difficult for a third party to detect the information signal or jam it. But because we have to use the orthogonal code for hiding key in order to hide multiple information in the same digital image, only the use of random sequence that are not uncorrelated has some problems in the information hiding scheme. Thus we present a new information hiding scheme that can be used in hiding multiple information by the use of random sequence that spreads the energy level of the data to be hidden and Hadamard matrix that makes the random sequence uncorrelated.

  • PDF

A SOLUTION OF THE ORNSTEIN-UHLENBECK EQUATION

  • MOON BYUNG SOO;THOMPSON RUSSEL C.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.20 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.445-454
    • /
    • 2006
  • We describe a solution to the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck equation $\frac{dI}{dt}-\frac{1}{\tau}$I(t)=cV(t) where V(t) is a constant multiple of a Gaussian white noise. Our solution is based on a discrete set of Gaussian white noise obtained by taking sample points from a sum of single frequency harmonics that have random amplitudes, random frequencies, and random phases. Hence, it is different from the solution by the standard random walk using random numbers generated by the Box-Mueller algorithm. We prove that the power of the signal has the additive property, from which we derive that the Lyapunov characteristic exponent for our solution is positive. This compares with the solution by other methods where the noise is kept to be in an error range so that its Lyapunov exponent is negative.

Performance Evaluation of Random Access in Cognitive Radios (인지 무선 통신 환경에서 임의접속 기법의 전송 효율 분석)

  • Wang, Han-Ho;Yoo, Hwa-Sun;Woo, Choong-Chae
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.156-161
    • /
    • 2012
  • Random access protocol takes advantage of constructing a decentralized wireless network due to its intrinsic spectrum sensing capability. Such technical feature goes well with cognitive radio networks consisting of heterogeneous wireless systems, in which a centralized control between heterogeneous wireless systems is hard to be implemented. Motivated by the decentralized feature of the random access, we adopt the random access protocol in cognitive radio networks, and evaluate the performance of a CSMA-based cognitive radio network.

Quantization Error of Image Signal by Using QMF (QMF를 이용한 영상 양자화오차)

  • 오영훈;권락범;박남천
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • 2000.12a
    • /
    • pp.85-88
    • /
    • 2000
  • Signal splitting and perfect reconstruction in subband coding is based on the assumption that quantization errors are negligible. But if subband signal is quantized, 4 types of errors occurs thus it is not impossible to do perfect reconstruction. These errors are QMF design error, aliasing error, signal error and random error. By using the QMF for subband splitting, the QMF error does not present. and by using the Lloyd-Max quantizer for the quantization and by using an appropriate synthesis filter, all signal dependent errors can be cancelled and the remaining error is random error which is uncorrelated with the original image〔1〕. In this thesis, Lenna and Camera-Man image are devided into 10 subbands by using the D4 and D20 wavelet And the subband signals are quantized by using the Lloyd-Max quantizer and the quantization errors are compared. and evaluated.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of True Random Noise Radar System

  • Min, Woo-Ki;Kim, Cheol-Hoo;Lukin, Constantin A.;Kim, Jeong-Phill
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.130-140
    • /
    • 2009
  • The design theory and experimental results of a true random noise radar system are presented in this paper. Target range information can be extracted precisely by correlation processing between the delayed reference and the signal received from a target, and the velocity information by the Doppler processing with successive correlation data. A K-band noise radar system was designed using random FM noise signal, and the characteristics of the fabricated system were examined with laboratory and outdoor experiments. A C-band random FM noise signal was generated by applying a low-frequency white Gaussian noise source to VCO(Voltage Controlled Oscillator), and a K-band Tx noise signal with 100 MHz bandwidth was obtained by using a following frequency multiplier. Two modified wave-guide horn arrays were designed and fabricated, and used for the Tx and Rx antennas. The required amount of Tx/Rx isolation was attained by using a coupling cancellation circuit as well as keeping them apart with predetermined spacing. A double down-conversion scheme was used in the Rx and reference channels, respectively, for easy post processing such as correlation and Doppler processing. The implemented noise radar performance was examined with a moving bicycle and a very high-speed target with a velocity of 150 m/s. The results extracted by the Matlab simulation using the logging data were found to be in a reasonable agreement with the expected results.