• Title/Summary/Keyword: Random impulse noise

Search Result 36, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

A Study on Image Restoration Algorithm in Random-Valued Impulse Noise Environment

  • Yinyu, Gao;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.331-335
    • /
    • 2011
  • Digital images are often corrupted by impulse noise, and it is very important to remove random-valued impulse noise. Cleaning such noise is far more difficult than cleaning salt and pepper impulse noise. In this paper, we proposed an efficient way to remove random-valued impulse noise from digital images. This novel method comprises two stages. The first stage is to detect the random-valued impulse noise in the image and the pixels are roughly divided into two classes, which are "noise-free pixel" and "noise pixel". Then, the second stage is to eliminate the random-valued impulse noise from the image. In this stage, only the "noise pixels" are processed. The "noise-free pixels" are copied directly to the output image. Simulation results indicated that our method provides a significant improvement over many other existing algorithms.

The Study on Removing Random-valued Impulse Noise

  • Yinyu, Gao;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.333-335
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the transmitting process of image processing system, images always be corrupted by impulse noise, especially random-valued impulse noise. So removing the random-valued impulse noise is very important, but it is also one of the most difficult case in image processing. The most famous method is the standard median filter, but at edge, the filter has a special feature which has a tendency to decrease the preserve. As a result, we proposed a filter that detection random-valued impulse noise firstly, next to use efficient method to remove the noise and preserve the details. And through the simulation, we compared with the algorithms and indicated that proposed method significant improvement over many other existing algorithms.

  • PDF

Dual Sliding Statistics Switching Median Filter for the Removal of Low Level Random-Valued Impulse Noise

  • Suid, Mohd Helmi;Jusof, M F.M.;Ahmad, Mohd Ashraf
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1383-1391
    • /
    • 2018
  • A new nonlinear filtering algorithm for effectively denoising images corrupted by the random-valued impulse noise, called dual sliding statistics switching median (DSSSM) filter is presented in this paper. The proposed DSSSM filter is made up of two subunits; i.e. Impulse noise detection and noise filtering. Initially, the impulse noise detection stage of DSSSM algorithm begins by processing the statistics of a localized detection window in sorted order and non-sorted order, simultaneously. Next, the median of absolute difference (MAD) obtained from both sorted statistics and non-sorted statistics will be further processed in order to classify any possible noise pixels. Subsequently, the filtering stage will replace the detected noise pixels with the estimated median value of the surrounding pixels. In addition, fuzzy based local information is used in the filtering stage to help the filter preserves the edges and details. Extensive simulations results conducted on gray scale images indicate that the DSSSM filter performs significantly better than a number of well-known impulse noise filters existing in literature in terms of noise suppression and detail preservation; with as much as 30% impulse noise corruption rate. Finally, this DSSSM filter is algorithmically simple and suitable to be implemented for electronic imaging products.

The effective noise reduction method in infrared image using bilateral filter based on median value

  • Park, Chan-Geun;Choi, Byung-In
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.21 no.12
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose the bilateral filter based on median value that can reduce random noise and impulse noise with minimal loss of contour information. In general, EO / IR camera to generate a random or impulse noise due to a number of reasons. This noise reduces the performance of detecting and tracking by signal processing. To reduce noise, our proposed bilateral filter sorts the values of the target pixel and the peripheral pixels, and extracts a median filter coefficients of the Gaussian type. Then to extract the Gaussian filter coefficient involved with the distance between the center pixel and the surrounding pixels. As using those filter coefficients, our proposed method can remove the various noise effectively while minimizing the loss of the contour information. To validate our proposed method, we present experimental results for several IR images.

Switching Filter for Preserving Edge Components in Random Impulse Noise Environments (랜덤 임펄스 잡음 환경에서 에지 성분을 보존하기 위한 스위칭 필터)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.722-728
    • /
    • 2020
  • Digital image processing has been applied in a wide range of fields due to the development of IoT technology and plays an important role in data processing. Various techniques have been proposed to remove such noise, but the conventional impulse noise canceling methods are insufficient to remove noise of edge components of an image, and have a disadvantage of being greatly affected by random impulse noise. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an algorithm that effectively removes edge component noise in random impulse noise environment. The proposed algorithm calculates the threshold value by determining the noise level and switches the filtering process by comparing the reference value with the input pixel value. The proposed algorithm shows good performance in the existing method, and the simulation results show that the noise is effectively removed from the edge of the image.

A Study on Cascade Filter Algorithm for Random Valued Impulse Noise Elimination (랜덤 임펄스 잡음제거를 위한 캐스케이드 필터 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Yinyu, Gao;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.598-604
    • /
    • 2012
  • Image signal is corrupted by various noises in image processing, many studies are being accomplished to restore those images. In this paper, we proposed a cascade filter algorithm for removing random valued impulse noise. The algorithm consists two steps that noise detection and noise elimination. Variance of filtering mask and center pixel variance are calculated for noise detection, and the noise pixel is replaced by estimated value which first apply switching self adaptive weighted median filter and finally processed by modified weight filter. Considering the proposed algorithm only remove noise and preserve the uncorrupted information that the algorithm can not only remove noise well but also preserve edge.

Impulse Noise Detection Using Self-Organizing Neural Network and Its Application to Selective Median Filtering (Self-Organizing Neural Network를 이용한 임펄스 노이즈 검출과 선택적 미디언 필터 적용)

  • Lee Chong Ho;Dong Sung Soo;Wee Jae Woo;Song Seung Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.54 no.3
    • /
    • pp.166-173
    • /
    • 2005
  • Preserving image features, edges and details in the process of impulsive noise filtering is an important problem. To avoid image blurring, only corrupted pixels must be filtered. In this paper, we propose an effective impulse noise detection method using Self-Organizing Neural Network(SONN) which applies median filter selectively for removing random-valued impulse noises while preserving image features, edges and details. Using a $3\times3$ window, we obtain useful local features with which impulse noise patterns are classified. SONN is trained with sample image patterns and each pixel pattern is classified by its local information in the image. The results of the experiments with various images which are the noise range of $5-15\%$ show that our method performs better than other methods which use multiple threshold values for impulse noise detection.

A Study on Image Reconstructing Algorithm in Uniformly Distributed Impulsive Noise Environment (균등 분포된 임펄스 잡음 환경에서의 영상 복원 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Noh Hyun-Yong;Bae Sang-Bum;Kim Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.1001-1004
    • /
    • 2006
  • Many researches have been processed to reconstruct corrupted an image by noise in fields of signal processing such as image recognition and compute. vision, and AWGN(additive white gaussian noise) and impulse noise are representative. Impulse noise consists of fired-valued(salt & pepper) impulse noise and random-valued impulse noise, and non-linear filters such as SM(standard median) filters are used to remove this noise. But basic SM filters still generate many errors in edge regions of an image, and in order to overcome this problem a variety of methods have been researched. In this paper, we proposed an impulse noise removal algorithm which is superior to the edge preserving capacity. At this tine, after detecting a noise by using the noise detector, we applied a noise removal algorithm based on the min-max operation and compared the capacity with existing methods through simulation.

  • PDF

A Study on an Image Restoration Algorithm in Universal Noise Environments

  • Jin, Bo;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.80-85
    • /
    • 2008
  • Images are often corrupted by noises during signal acquisition and transmission. Among those noises, additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and impulse noise are most representative. For different types of noise have different characters, how to remove them separately from degraded image is one of the most fundamental problems. Thus, a modified image restoration algorithm is proposed in this paper, which can not only remove impulse noise of random values, but also remove the AWGN selectively. The noise detection step is by calculating the intensity difference and the spatial distance between pixels in a mask. To divide two different noises, the method is based on three weighted parameters. And the weighted parameters in the filtering mask depend on spatial distances, positions of impulse noise and standard deviation of AWGN. We also use the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) to evaluate restoration performance, and simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method performs better than conventional median-type filters, in preserving edge details.

Support Vector Machine and Improved Adaptive Median Filtering for Impulse Noise Removal from Images (영상에서 Support Vector Machine과 개선된 Adaptive Median 필터를 이용한 임펄스 잡음 제거)

  • Lee, Dae-Geun;Park, Min-Jae;Kim, Jeong-Uk;Kim, Do-Yoon;Kim, Dong-Wook;Lim, Dong-Hoon
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.151-165
    • /
    • 2010
  • Images are often corrupted by impulse noise due to a noise sensor or channel transmission errors. The filter based on SVM(Support Vector Machine) and the improved adaptive median filtering is proposed to preserve image details while suppressing impulse noise for image restoration. Our approach uses an SVM impulse detector to judge whether the input pixel is noise. If a pixel is detected as a noisy pixel, the improved adaptive median filter is used to replace it. To demonstrate the performance of the proposed filter, extensive simulation experiments have been conducted under both salt-and-pepper and random-valued impulse noise models to compare our method with many other well known filters in the qualitative measure and quantitative measures such as PSNR and MAE. Experimental results indicate that the proposed filter performs significantly better than many other existing filters.