• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ramped temperature

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HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER EFFECTS ON MHD NATURAL CONVECTION FLOW PAST AN INFINITE INCLINED PLATE WITH RAMPED TEMPERATURE

  • SHERI, SIVA REDDY;SURAM, ANJAN KUMAR;MODULGUA, PRASANTHI
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.355-374
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    • 2016
  • This work is devoted to investigate heat and mass transfer effects on MHD natural convection flow past an inclined plate with ramped temperature numerically. The dimensionless governing equations for this investigation are solved by using finite element method. The effects of angle inclination, buoyancy ratio parameter, permeability parameter, magnetic parameter, Prandtl number, heat generation, thermal radiation, Eckert number, Schmidt number, chemical reaction parameter and time on velocity, temperature and concentration fields are studied and presented with the aid of figures. The effects of the pertinent parameters on skin friction, rate of heat transfer and mass transfer coefficients are presented in tabular form. The numerical results are compared graphically with previously published result as special case of the present investigation and results found to be in good agreement.

Analysis of Electrical Properties of Polyoxide Grown on Prosphorous-doped Polysilicon (건식 산화법에 의한 인 도핑 다결정 산화막의 전기적 특성 분석)

  • 이종형;박훈수;김봉렬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.541-546
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    • 1990
  • The current conduction and dielectric breakdown properties of oxide grown on phosphorous-doped polysilicon have been investigated by means of the ramped I-V measurements. The effective barrier heights of polyoxide grown by different silicon deposition and oxidation conditions were calculated from the Fowler-Nordheim tunneling characteristic. The average critical fields were also obtained for each film. From the results, the high temperature oxided polyoxide grown on amorphous silicon film shows superior electrical characteristics comparing to the other films.

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A Study on Stability Criterion for Cryocooler Operating HTS Coils (냉동기운전 고온초전도코일의 안전성평가기준에 관한 연구)

  • Ishiyama, Atsushi;Kim, Seok-Beom;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 2001
  • We investigated the stability of cryocooler-cooled high-temperature superconducting (HTS) coils by using a computer program based on FEM. In this study, the current at which "thermal runaway" occurs, which depends on the relationship between the cooling power of the cryocooler and the heat generation in HTS coils, was adopted as a stability criterion of cryocooler operating HTS coils. It was shown that cryocooler-cooled HTS coil was stable in operating current above the critical current from the numerical analysis results by HTS model coil. And also, if we efficiently remove the heat generation from HTS coils by potimizing heat drain, the ramp-rate limitation can be mitigated because the effect of AC loss by the current rise was too small. Furthermore, in the case of pulsed operation; the HTS model coil is ramped from zero to the peak value in one second and back to zero current in one second, such as the operation of SMES device, the peak value of poerating current is 1.5-2 times greater than that of the thermal runaway current.

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Characteristics Analysis of a Small Scale Persistent Current Switch System by using Coated Conductor (Coated Conductor를 이용한 소용량 영구전류스위치 시스템의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Yeong-Sik;Yoon, Yong-Soo;Yang, Seong-Eun;Park, Dong-Keun;Ahn, Min-Cheol;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents characteristics analysis of persistent current switch(PCS) system on a small scale by using YBCO coated conductor(CC). A high temperature superconductor(HTS) PCS system mainly consists of a PCS, a HTS magnet load and a magnet power supply(MPS). To design the optimal heater triggering switch. the three-dimensional heat conduction model was analyzed by finite element method(FEM). The electrical equivalent model considering the n-value of CC was applied to analyze current decay during persistent current mode. In the experiment and simulation, the heater was applied with a current of 0.43A and the current was ramped up to 10A and 20A with 0.2A/s. Finally, experimental results of the HTS PCS system have been compared with the theoretical results. It has been concluded that flux creep can not influence the results because the operating current was 40% of critical current and optimal sequential operation of the PCS system is indispensable to enhance its performance.