• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railways

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Dynamic Analysis of Variable-Gauge Wheelset (궤간가변대차용 윤축시스템의 동역학적 해석)

  • Lee Dong-Won;Bae Dae-Sung;Han Joon-Suk;Jang Seung-Ho;Na Hee-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.773-777
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    • 2004
  • The variable-gauge wheelset drives on the variable railways. It doesn't need to replace or move the carriages to another bogie parts. This paper is for dynamic analysis of the variable-gauge wheel set. 3D-Virtual Mock-up. program was developed to verify the operating mechanism and understand dynamic characteristics for German RAFIL- V variable-gauge wheel set. When the system is going through the width-variable railway, its safety depends on the stiffness and velocity. So the numerical and contact model of this system were developed. This solution is useful to analyze dynamic characteristics for variable-gauge wheelset.

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A study of Trans Korean Railway System Inter-Connection Scheme (남북철도 연계를 위한 시스템통합 방안 연구)

  • Na Hee-Seop;Jang Seung-Ho;Han Jun-Seok;Yang Sin-Chu;Lee Hui-Eop;Lee Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.542-550
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    • 2004
  • In order to promote economic cooperation and future reunification in Korean peninsula, this study is conducted to initiate a reconnecting plan for north and south Korean railways. When practical works to interconnect two counties' railway systems begin, the differences of railway systems such as rail track, railway facilities, communication systems, electrical power systems would be emerged as barrier. In this paper, to solve this problems, plan for the secure system-operational technology is presented. It also could be used for shaping the national transport network and constructing railway operating systems.

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A study on the protection system in electrified railways system (전철시스템에서의 보호시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Yong;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1342-1346
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the load increasement and regenerative system of electrified railway system make a difficult to distinguish between the load current and fault current and it need a new intelligent protection system. The failure of traction system cause collapse of the other systems from high tension current. The over current from abnormal situation produces high tension current flow, high temperature are, voltage instability and current cutting, and break down railway systems. Protective system of traction system playa role of which detect and isolate failure points. In this paper, we proposed intelligent algorithm for discriminating normal and abnormal situation instead of the system being operated abnormally.

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Study for security system of Railroad bed structure using optical fiber (철도 노반 구축물의 광섬유 센서를 활용한 보안시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Sung Won;Song Oak Young;Bae Yoon;Hwang Sung Man
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2004
  • The security system using optical fiber is a system, circulating infrared rays laser pulse on the optical fiber which is attached on the security fence to prevent invasion, which can show invasion position with visible and audible signal on the situation monitor if an invader cut or pull the security fence with minuteness of 10m. The optical fiber can be also applied for the bed structure stability monitoring system of high speed train as well as security system. To apply this system for high speed railroad bed structures, this system will give an alarm if it detect excessive tension, shrinkage, deflection which is beyond the limit of structure, that will prevent serious railroad accident. In this paper, we like to propose that applying this system for security and structure stability can improve confidence and stability on operation of railways

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Study for the advancement of vechilc's passing speed on the curve (차량의 선진화에 따른 기존선의 곡선부 통과속도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Nam Ki-Jeon;Choi Yun-Sik;Kim Hoon;Kim Dae-Youl;Kim Do-Han
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.942-947
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    • 2004
  • After a lot of hard effort during last 50 years, we have been finally beared fruit of a high speed vehicle. But, A large percentage of the existing railways are actually being lasted it's last popularity because of the backward speed. The object of this research isn't supposed to make an effort for developing vehicle's speed with lower budget, but to evaluate it's efficiency. The time has come for upgrading train's lower speed with at the minimum of rail's changing. To solve this problem, we are describing that is how to control a transition curve of the railway.

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A study on the moving picture transmission method by railway fibers optics cable (광선로를 경유한 철도현장의 영상전송방안에 관한 연구)

  • Chang Seok-Gahk;Cho Bong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1465-1467
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    • 2004
  • Compared with other transport means, safety and timeliness are the merits of railways. Unexpectedly when accident happens, much time and human strength are required to cope with the accident. And for swift recovery, systematic rehabilitation is needed. Recently using MTS(Moving picture Transmission System), we can perform accident rehabilitation and recording work efficiently. MTS is the device that transmits continuous picture information from accident field to control center. e are developing the appropriate system to railway situation to make use of the existing information communication technology, processing technology of video-tex, super high speed transmission technology through fiber-optic, copper cable and network description of information Technology, etc. If these communication-based can technologies are applied to railway system, railway managers can control the accident by inspecting the picture of accident field and can contribute to the safe train operation and the improvement of railway management. In this paper, we investigate the connecting methods when optical fiber is used for moving picture data transmission of train accidents, and its problems. And, we validate MTS's performance through about 28km section of field test.

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Derivation of Real-time Monitoring System for Power Supply System in Metro Substation (도시철도 변전소 전력설비 실시간 모니터링 방안 도출)

  • Jung, Ho-Sung;Park, Young;Oeu, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.333-337
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    • 2010
  • This paper introduces an overall system design of a real-time monitoring system that monitors condition of urban railway AC/DC transformers, disconnecting switches, circuit breakers, regulators, and GIS (gas insulated switchgear). For effective diagnosis of urban railway facilities we developed optimized sensors and application technology. The proposed system is combined with wireless technology, implementing remote real-time monitoring of urban railway facilities. The derived real-time monitoring system for power facilities in urban railway substations will be applied not only to diagnose low voltage DC (direct current) railways but also to diagnose design of small power facilities of skyscrapers and apartments.

A Study on Subjective Responses of Residents Near The Railways of Exterior Subway Area (지하철 외부구간의 소음에 대한 주민의 주관적 반응의 연구)

  • 김명용;김장엽;이상우;정대업;이수열;차상곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1034-1039
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    • 2001
  • Recently. development of a subway as a public transport has been increased rapidly. Therefore, large noise, which induced from vehicle itself as well as frictions between rails and train, may inflict a considerable damage to the adjacent structure and cause discomfort to neighboring residents. Nevertheless, adequate design guidelines to reduce outdoor noise are not yet established. The present work carried out a survey on the influence of outdoor subway noise using questionnaires. Also or noise measurements levels in those are as were performed.

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A Study on Reinforcement Effectiveness and Development of Design Method for Railway Roadbed by Geogrid (지오그리드를 활용한 철도노반의 보강효과 및 설계기법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 심재범;신민호;신은철;채영수
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.526-533
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    • 2001
  • Since 1970's in Germany and U.S.A., the studies on increasing the bearing capacity of railway roadbed using geogeid have been conducted for the repair, reinforcement, and extention of railways constructed on soft soils. In this study, the railway roadbed system reinforced with geogrids has been analyzed and investigated using finite element method and results of the previous studies were conducted in Korea and other nations. And the method for estimating the railway roadbed thickness was developed based on the equivalent method using the multi-layer theory and the deformation modulus Ev.

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Stacking Sequence Optimization of Composite Laminates for Railways Using Expert System (철도분야 응용을 위한 전문가 시스템을 이용한 복합적층판의 적층순서 최적설계)

  • Kim Jung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.411-418
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    • 2005
  • This paper expounds the development of a user-friendly expert system for the optimal stacking sequence design of composite laminates subjected to the various rules constraints. The expert system was realized in the graphic-based design environment. Therefore, users can access and use the system easily. The optimal stacking sequence is obtained by means of integration of a genetic algorithm, finite element analysis. These systems were integrated with the rules of design heuristics under an expert system shell. The optimal stacking sequence combination for the application of interest is drawn from the discrete ply angles and design rules stored in the knowledge base of the expert system. For the integration and management of softwares, a graphic-based design environment that provides multi-tasking and graphic user interface capability is built.