• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway software

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A Study of Software Coding Rules Inspection Tool for Railway Signaling Software Safety

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2009
  • In accordance with the development of recent computer technology, railway signaling software became more complex for the intellectualization. Therefore the importance and dependency of railway signaling system on the computer software is getting more increased further, and the testing for the safety and reliability of railway signaling system software became more important. It is started to become influential as very important issue for the reliability and safety of vital embedded software like railway signaling system. The software coding which can have an effect on the safety at the coding level of software shall not be included preferentially, for the safety of software, and must be checked. This thesis suggested an automated testing tool for coding rules on this railway signaling system software, and presented its applied result for railway signaling system software. The testing items in the implemented tool had referred to the international standards in relation to the software for railway system and MISRA-C standards. This automated testing tool for railway signaling system can be utilized at the assessment stage for railway signaling system software also, and it is anticipated that it can be utilized usefully at the software development stage also.

A Study on The Software Coding Standard for Safety of Railway Embedded System (철도내장형제어기의 안전확보를 위한 소프트웨어 코딩규약 확보방안)

  • Shin, Kyung-Ho;Joung, Eui-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.193-195
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    • 2008
  • Safety is important factor in railway system. Now most of the electric and electronic system which is applied in railway system is the embedded system which software is used. The constitution rate of software which is involved in railway system is gradually increasing. Most of the software which is used in railway system is implemented by the software developer. Thus the implemented code has different features according to the developer and this may cause the bad effect on the software's maintenance. International standard IEC 62279 requires an adoption the coding standard to developing the railway software. And it is plan to recommend complying with the coding standard in safety criteria for railway software which is noticed as the regulation of the Korean railway safety law. In this paper, we review the requirement of coding standards which is present in the software criteria for railway software and international standard. Also it investigates the coding standard which is in other safety related industry and presents the effective way to apply the software coding standard to domestic railway industry.

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Railway Software Analysis Tool using Symbolic Execution Method (심볼릭 수행 방법을 이용한 철도 소프트웨어 코드분석 도구제안)

  • Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Shin, Duck-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.242-249
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    • 2016
  • The railway system is being converted to the computer system from the existing mechanical device, and the dependency on software is being increased rapidly. Though the size and degree of complexity of software for railway system are slower than the development speed of hardware, it is expected that the size will be grown bigger gradually and the degree of complexity will be increased also. Accordingly, the validation of reliability and safety of embedded software for railway system was started to become influential as the important issue. Accordingly, various software test and validation activities are highly recommended in the international standards related railway software. In this paper, we presented a software coding analysis tool using symbolic execution for railway system, and presented its result of implementation.

Development of Static Testing Tool Related Int'l Standard for Railway Signaling Software (국제표준 기반 열차제어시스템 소프트웨어의 정적 테스팅 지원도구의 개발)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2009
  • Recent advances in computer technology have brought more dependence on software to train control systems. Hence, the safety assurance of the vital software running on the railway system is very critical task and yet, not many works have been done. While much efforts have been reported to improve electronic hardware's safety, not so much systematic approaches to evaluate software's safety, especially for the vital software running on board train controllers. In this paper, we have developed the static software testing tool for railway signaling, especially Fagan Inspection module and checklists supporting module. This static testing tool for railway signaling can be utilized at the assessment phase, and also usefully at the software development stage also. It is anticipated that it will be greatly helpful for the evaluation on the software for railway signalling system.

Implementation of Automatic Tool for S/W Change Impact Analysis in Railway System (철도시스템 소프트웨어 변경영향 분석을 위한 자동화 도구 개발)

  • Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Kim, Yong-Kyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2009
  • Recent advances in computer technology have brought more dependence on software to railway systems. Hence, the safety assurance of the vital software running on the railway system is very critical task and yet, not many works have been done. While much efforts have been reported to improve electronic hardware's safety, not so much systematic approaches to evaluate software's safety. In this paper, we suggested an automated analysis tool for S/W change impact in railway system, and presented its result of implementation. The analysis items in the implemented tool had referred to the international standards in relation to the software for railway system, such as IEC 61508 and IEC 62279. In these international standards, 'change impact analysis' for railway system S/W has to be required mandatorily. The proposed tool can be utilized at the assessment stage and also the software development stage.

Suggestion of Development and Assessment Procedure for Railway Software (철도소프트웨어 개발 및 평가프로세스 제안)

  • Joung, Eui-Jin;Shin, Kyung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.378-383
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    • 2008
  • One of the main concerns of railway system is to secure safety. Nowadays digital technology has been rapidly applied to safety critical system. The digital system performs more varying and highly complex functions efficiently compared to the existing analog system because software can be flexibly designed and implemented. The flexible design makes it difficult to predict the software failures. For this reason, the safety criteria are suggested to secure the software safety for the field of railway system. Following them, the railway software have to be examined whether it is properly developed according to the safety criteria and certification process. Because the articles suggested in safety criteria are written in legal term, it is difficult to apply the criteria to develop railway software. This paper suggests and discusses a development and assessment procedure to solve these issues for railway software with more detail description.

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Analysis on Software Static Testing Results of Railway Signaling System (열차제어시스템 소프트웨어 정적 테스팅 적용시험 결과 분석)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Jeong, Rak-Gyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2013
  • Many function of railway signalling system which is in charge of most core function in a railway system are being operated by the software according to the development of computer technology. Accordingly, the source code testing to verify the safety of the railway signalling system software becomes to be more important, and related international standards highly recommend verifications on the source code also. For this reason, several related studies on vital source code verification were executed from several years ago in Korea. This paper performed tests through the application to railway signalling system being applied to the existing actual domestic railway sites through automated testing tools for coding rules of signalling system software and another signaling system software under development in Korea recently, and analyzed their results.

Development of Fagan Inspection Tool for Railway System Vital Software (철도시스템 바이탈 소프트웨어 테스팅을 위한 Fagan Inspection 지원도구의 개발)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Jeong, Ui-Jing;Shin, Kyeung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.2056-2062
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    • 2009
  • Recent advances in computer technology have brought more dependence on software to train control systems. Hence, the safety assurance of the vital software running on the railway system is very critical task and yet, not many works have been done. While much efforts have been reported to improve electronic hardware's safety, not so much systematic approaches to evaluate software's safety, especially for the vital software running on board train controllers. In this paper, we have developed the static software testing tool for railway signaling, especially Fagan Inspection supporting tool. This static testing tool for railway signaling can be utilized at the assessment phase, and also usefully at the software development stage also. It is anticipated that it will be greatly helpful for the evaluation on the software for railway signalling system.

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Development of Automatic Tool for Software Metrics Analysis for Railway Signaling System (열차제어시스템 소프트웨어 Metrics 분석 자동화 도구 개발)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Kim, Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.450-456
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    • 2009
  • In accordance with the development of recent computer technology, the dependency of railway signaling system on the computer software is being increased further, and accordingly, the testing for the safety and reliability of railway signaling system software became more important This thesis suggested automated an analysis tool for S/W metrics on this railway signaling system, and presented its result of implementation. The analysis items in the implemented tool had referred to the international standards in relation to the software for railway system, such as IEC61508 and IEC 62279. This automated analysis tool for railway signaling system can be utilized at the assessment stage for railway signaling system software also, and it is anticipated that it can be utilized usefully at the software development stage also.

MSC-based Test-case Generation Module for Railway Signaling Software Testing (철도신호 소프트웨어 테스팅을 위한 MSC 기반 테스트케이스 생성 모듈)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Baek, Jong-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2015
  • Most of the existing studies on functional safety testing for the railway signaling system software have focused on verifying the functional safety through the monitoring of internal memory embedded railway signaling system. However, the railway signaling system is one of the typical embedded control system in the railway sector, and the embedded software has a characteristic of generating an appropriate outputs through the combination of internal processing in consideration of the current internal status and external input. Therefore, the test approach of using the interface communication channel can be effective way for the functional testing for railway signaling system software in consideration of these characteristic. Since a communication interface specification of the railway signal system has a the properties of the sequence input and output signals, test-case for software testing is the most effective methodology by MSC (Message Sequence Chart) language, one of the graphic language. The MSC-based test-case generating methodology for signaling system software was proposed in this paper.