• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway facility management

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Application of Disaster Information Classification System for Disaster Management (시설물 재해관리를 위한 재해정보분류체계 구성 방안)

  • Kang Leen-Seok;Park Seo-Young;Moon Hyoun-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2006
  • Disaster management system should be built for minimizing damage factor that affects to construction facility from natural disaster. It could be classified by three categories such as disaster prevention, damage survey and recovery phases. For an integrated disaster management system, a disaster information classification system(DICS) is necessary for the reasonable disaster information management. This study suggests an integrated DICS that includes disaster type classification, facility type classification and information type classification for disaster management service. The applicability of suggested DICS is verified by railway facility and the research result could be used as a basic information system for national disaster management system.

Study on the Improvement of the Integrated Railway Safety Audit System in KOREA (우리나라 철도종합안전심사체계 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Gyeong-Cheol;Lee, Won-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2225-2234
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    • 2011
  • According to Railway Safety Act, Korea Transportation Safety Authority (KOTSA) has been entrusted with 'Integrated Railway Safety Audit (IRSA) and has implemented the safety audit to the Railway operation agencies such as Korea Railway (KORAIL) and the Railway facility management organization such as the Korea Rail Network Authority (KR Network). The target of IRSA is to establish the effective rail safety management system and to raise the safety level of the Railway operation and facility agencies by checking synthetically their performance of safety duties with sincerity according to the Railway Safety Act. Even though newly introduced IRSA is conducted smoothly, it is necessary to study the methodology and criteria of the state's safety audit system. The purpose of this paper is to improve the efficiency of IRSA by the comparative research between IRSA and other similar safety audit system and to establish the consecutive improvement concept of IRSA. Second purpose is to confirm the effectiveness of IRSA by the analysis of the relationship between audit results and the safety level of the rail operation agencies.

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Development of Risk Analysis Method for Railway Facility Management (철도시설물 관리를 위한 리스크 분석기법 적용 방법론 연구)

  • Kang, Leen-Seok;Park, Seo-Young;Youn, Seon-Mi;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2006
  • Most construction companies recognize the necessity of risk management. The practical application, however, is not easy because of the absence of systematic procedure for risk management and the difficulty in objectification of subjective risk factors. This study suggests a systematic procedure and a web-based analysis system. In the first place for those researches, this study analyzes the present condition of risk management in the railway facility construction industry. Finally, this study defines risk management procedures as preparation, identification, analysis, response and risk analysis method to manage potential risks in the railway construction project.

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IFC Data Schema Extension for Railway Track Facility Management

  • Zeru Liu;Wuhao Huang;Hejun Xu;Sining Li;Jung In Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2024.07a
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    • pp.550-557
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    • 2024
  • Railway track facility management (FM) is an intricate and multifaceted discipline that necessitates precise data management and scheduling for ensuring the safety and efficiency of railway operations. Although the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) version 4.3 has incorporated railway infrastructure into its data schema, it still falls short in catering to the specialized needs of track FM. This paper presents an exhaustive extension to the IFC schema, specifically designed to address the challenges and complexities inherent in railway track FM. A two-step approach was employed in the development of this extension. The initial phase involves the development of a Unified Modeling Language (UML)-based conceptual model, encapsulating four pivotal elements: "component" for track asset and condition identification, "action" for the related tasks during track FM, "resource" for required materials and equipment as well as involved actors, and "operation" for track operation information capturing. This conceptual model serves as an intricate blueprint, offering a comprehensive structure for various FM facets. Thus, the proposed IFC extension is developed and aligned consistently with the conceptual model, forming an integrated, interoperable data management framework that can be easily adapted into the openBIM environment. The efficacy and applicability of the proposed extension are substantiated through real-world case studies, thereby demonstrating its capability to significantly enhance data visualization, interoperability, and overall decision-making in railway track FM.

A Study on the Cause Analysis of Human Error Accidents by Railway Job

  • Byeoung-Soo YUM;Tae-Yoon KIM;Sun-Haeng CHOI;Won-Mo GAL
    • Journal of Wellbeing Management and Applied Psychology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study investigates human error accidents in the Korean railway sector, emphasizing the need for systematic management to prevent such incidents, which can have fatal consequences, especially in driving-related jobs. Research design, data and methodology: This paper analyzed data from the Aviation and Railway Accident Investigation Board and the Korea Transportation Safety Authority, examining 240 human error accidents that occurred over the last five years (2018-2022). The analysis focused on accidents in the driving, facility, electric, and control fields. Results: The findings indicate that the majority of human error accidents stem from negligence in confirmation checks, issues with work methods, and oversight in facility maintenance. In the driving field, errors such as signal check neglect and braking failures are prevalent, while in the facility and electric fields, the main issues are maintenance delays and neglect of safety measures. Conclusions: The paper concludes that human error accidents are complex and multifaceted, often resulting from a high workload on engineers and systemic issues within the railway system. Future research should delve into the causal relationships of these accidents and develop targeted prevention strategies through improved work processes, education, and training.

Analysis of Classification for Maintenance Management in Urban Transit Facility (도시철도 보선시설물 유지관리를 위한 표준 분류체게 연구)

  • Park, Seo-Young;Shin, Jeong-Rul;Park, Ki-Jun;Kim, Gil-Dong;Han, Seok-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.448-453
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    • 2003
  • Most urban transit companies recognize the necessity of classification for facility management Classification for urban transit facility is necessary for standardization of maintenance management. The practical application. however. is not easy because of the absence of standardization of classification for urban transit facility and the difficulty in objectification of breakdown structure. This study suggests a proposal of classification for maintenance management in urban transit facility. This study defines standardization of classification as facility, work, maintenance and attribute to manage urban transit facility. And attribute classification consist of material, equipment and document. The suggested classification can be used as a useful maintenance management tool that enables evaluation of urban transit facility by standardization. The results of this study could be used as references for related urban transit companies.

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A Study of Reasonable Improvement of Economical Value Assesment Method of Railway (철도의 경제적 가치평가방법의 합리적인 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Seong-Moon;Sung, Deok-Yong;Go, Dong-Choon;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.750-761
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    • 2008
  • The social and economical value assessment of railway facilities implies unaccountable values such as: reduction of travel time, reduction of car accident, reduction of air pollution. However, the value of railway facilities has been evaluated as the transportation and management results. The investment and management results of railway need to be considered objectively. Therefore, this study established the economical value assessment method of railway facilities composed of 10 items of economical value through the existing a preliminary assessment investigation, a manual of railway investment assessment, paper study. In addition, this study proposed the strategy for the value assessment of railway facilities before and after.

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A Railway Safety Proposal with Full System Commissioning (철도시스템의 종합시험운행을 통한 철도안전 확보방안)

  • Kim, Jeong-Joo;Lee, Hi-Sung;Moon, Dae-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.522-527
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    • 2005
  • Rail network authority have to do the safety ensuring activities including the maintenance of railway facility, integrated performance verification between the facilities and related rolling stock and safety inspections, etc. When constructing the new lines or revising the conventional lines, full system commissioning should be done before the revenue service with railway operator. To develop the optimal full system commissioning model, the status of domestic and foreign railway facility and railway accidents are analysed and the problems of the safety management are derived. As one of countermeasures for the problems, the procedures and criteria for the full system commissioning are developed.

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Selection of Optimal Railway Line by Analyzing of VE/LCC (VE/LCC 분석을 통한 노선 평가 및 최적노선 선정)

  • Lee, Dong-Wook;Kwak, Dong-Koo;Lee, Tai-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1001-1006
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    • 2004
  • Selection of optimal railway line is taken into consideration include of the purpose of railway, geographical features and facility of management. This study performed opinions of specialists, checking of industrial environment, analysis of bid guideline to select the optimal line and executed AHP method to make quality model and choose weight factors. Therefore, this study executed about six categories which are the efficiency of transportation, facility of planning and construction, economical efficiency, coincidency of planning, the civil appeal and environmental standards, connection with system, and indicated the differences of other method by analyze into specific factors of each categories.

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The Investigation of the Overseas Audit Systems for the Improvement of the Integrated Railroad Safety Audit System (철도종합안전심사제도 개선을 위한 해외 심사제도 분석)

  • Oh, In-Tack;Lee, Jong-Seock
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.719-728
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    • 2007
  • Recently the assurance of railroad safety is very important issue in KOREA because there are lots of changes in the railroad industries. The Railway Safety Act was established in order to cope with these changes effectively and prevent the railroad transportation accidents. According to this law, Korea Transportation Safety Authority (KOTSA) has been entrusted with 'Integrated Railroad Safety Audit (IRSA)' and has implemented the safety audit to the railroad operation agencies such as Korea Railroad (KORAIL) and the railroad facility management organization such as the Korea Rail Network Authority (KR Network). The target of IRSA is to establish the effective rail safety management system and to raise the safety level of the railroad operation and facility agencies by checking synthetically their performance of safety duties with sincerity according to the Railway Safety Act. The purpose of this paper is to improve the efficiency of IRSA by the comparative research between IRSA and other similar safety audit system. To study the efficiency of IRSA, we investigated the rail safety audit systems of EU system specially France, England where the big changes have happened for the rail operation concepts and Japan where government entity control the railroad safety. The international standards of Occupational Health & Safety Assessment Series (OHSAS 18001), Quality Management System (ISO 9001) and Guidelines for Quality and/or Environmental Management Systems Auditing (ISO 19011) are investigated.

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