• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway capacity

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On determining seismic anchor force of anchoring frame structure supporting three-stage slope

  • Lin, Yu-liang;Lu, Li;Li, Ying-xin;Xue, Yuan;Feng, Zhi-jun;Wang, Zhi-meng;Yang, Guo-lin
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.265-275
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    • 2020
  • As a flexible supporting structure, the anchoring frame structure is widely adopted to support multistage slopes in high earthquake-intensity area for its effectiveness and practicality. The previous study indicates that the anchor of anchoring frame structure is the most likely to be damaged during earthquakes. It is crucial to determine the pull-out capacity of anchor against seismic force for the seismic design of anchoring frame structure. In this study, an analytical model of a three-stage slope supported by anchoring frame structure is established, and the upper bound method of limit analysis is applied to deduce the seismic anchor force of anchoring frame structure. The pull-out capacity of anchor against seismic force of anchoring frame structure at each stage is obtained by computer programming. The proposed method is proved to be reasonable and effective compared with the existing published solution. Besides, the influence of main parameters on the pull-out capacity of anchor against seismic force is analyzed to provide some recommendations for the seismic design of anchoring frame structure.

Seismic Resistance Response of Railway Station Building Retrofitted by Metallic Dampers (강재댐퍼를 적용한 역사 건물의 내진 응답)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this research is a seismic capacity evaluation and strengthening of existing railway station buildings, which were constructed before the seismic design code activated. The seismic capacity of 2nd story RC station building is evaluated by using nonlinear time-history analysis. Analysis results are checked by story drift ratio and story shear, which are described in design code. As a result, the story shears are exceeding the base shear of the design code, the appropriate seismic strengthening methods are needed. To improve the seismic capacity, metallic dampers are used. Evaluation parameters are metallic damper shape and damper installation methods. Dampers are installed in four places in X and Y directions of station buildings. By reviewing of time-history analysis results, the metallic damper, which is installed inverted K-brace type, shows a better seismic performance than other damper shape and installation methods.

A Study on Capacity Calculation of Power Supply System for Light Rail Transit (경량전철 전력공급시스템의 용량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 백병산;서광덕;김종구
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.696-703
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the capacity calculation of power supply system for light Rail Transit Three factors are considered for the design i.e. substation arrangements, line configuration and substation power capacity. In this study, we considered all of them for capacity calculation of power supply system for LRT. At first DC-fed-traction system is introduced on an outline, a characteristics of train and fed network, and design method of substation arrangements. Optimal design procedures are described, and program for capacity calculation of the system is presented. In addition, the computer simulated results are computed with the conventional simple calculation method.

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A Study on the Development Strategies for the Light Rail Transit Industry (경전철 산업 발전방안 연구)

  • Chung Kyung-Ryul;Yoon Se-Kyun;Choi Yong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.500-509
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    • 2005
  • Light-rail transit system has many characteristics of better accessibility. frequency service, low construction cost, reduced air pollution and medium-capacity public transport etc. Light rail transit system as a urban transportation system has been growing worldwide since the late 20th century. More than 300 cities around the world have light railway systems. Many medium-size cities in domestic site is planning the construction of light railway. This paper describes the development strategies for the light rail transit industry.

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A Study on the Congestion Alleviation Method and the Enhancement of the Transport Capacity in the SeoulMetro No.2 Outer Circle line (서울메트로 2호선 외순환 구간의 혼잡완화 및 수송력 증대 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ju;Kook, Kwang-Ho;Son, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1416-1425
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    • 2008
  • Urban railway carries large numbers of passengers during the rush hour. According to the announcement of Ministry of Land Transport and Maritime Affairs(MLTM), 221% of the congestion rate is reported in the SeoulMetro No.2 outer circle line from sadang to bangbea between eight and nine o'clock in the morning. This study analyzes the cause of the client's dissatisfaction about SeoulMetro such as the train delay, and decides the preference rank of the alternatives for congestion alleviation and enhancement of the transport capacity using Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP).

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Load Carrying Capacity of Geosynthetic Reinforced Railway Subgrade Under Cyclic Load (토목섬유 보강재로 보강된 철도 노반의 반복하중 하중지지력 연구)

  • Hong, SeungRok;Cho, Yungyu;Choi, JungHyuk;Jeong, Yongjun;Yoo, ChungSik
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2013
  • This paper studied the characteristics of bearing capacity of railway reinforced with geosynthetic against repetitive loading of train. The railway that was based on the porous pavement substructure ground and reinforced with geosynthetic was copied. In order to analyze load carrying capacity of geosynthetic, we have had 3cases experiments - in the first case, the ground was non reinforced, second case was reinforced geocell and last case was reinforced geogrid - and all of them were reduced-scale laboratory tests. The results of the analyses indicated that the bearing capacity of the reinforced geogrid increases much more than the reinforced geocell. Residual deformation of the initial cyclic load was larger than the secondary cyclic loads.

Characteristics of Track and Train Behaviors on High-Speed Railway Bridge/Earthwork Transiton Zone (고속철도 교량/토공 접속부에서의 궤도 및 차량 거동 특성)

  • Lee, Il-Wha;Kang, Yun-Suk;Kim, Eun;Son, Ki-Jun;Park, Chan-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2003
  • It is very important to pay careful attention to construction of bridge/earthwork transition zone for high-speed railway. The transition zone of the railway is the section which roadbed stiffness is suddenly varied. Differences in stiffness have dynamic effects and these increase the forces in the track and the extent of deformation. An abrupt change of stiffness across two adjacent track portions cause irregular settlement of roadbed, track irregularity, lack of girder bending moment and reduction of lateral resistance. Especially on high-speed railway, track irregularity of transition zone cause sincere effect to track stability and train safety. And so continuous maintenance is needed. To verify this effect and to improve transiton zone capacity, In situ test, track irregularity and train acceleration test were performed on high-speed railway bridge/earthwork Transiton Zone.

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Development and Test of Automatic/Driverless Operation System for Standardized EMU (표준전동차 자동/무인운전장치 개발 및 주행시험)

  • 안태기;이수길;한성호;이관섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2000
  • The automatic/driverless operation which are great important techniques in metro railway are required to increase higher safety, greater reliability, and transport capacity. To satisfy such demands, we must have the system design and testing technique for the railway system operation. These techniques are related to the onboard train control and communication systems which include TCMS(Train Control and Monitoring System), ATO(Automatic Train Operation), ATC(Automatic Train Control), and TWC(Train to Wayside Communication). These sub-systems must be interfacing with not only each others but also the signal system on the ground. We tested the train control system on Test line that has been developed on the basis of the standardized type EMU for korea railway systems. This test line which is located in Sangju, have been constructed for testing 7 & 8 line of Seoul Metro railway.

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Applicability of Optimum Algorithm for Automated Design of Electric Railway Pole Foundation (전철주기초 설계 자동화를 위한 최적화 알고리즘의 적용성 검토)

  • Lee, Gi-Yeol;Park, Yong-Dae;Chung, Won-Yong;Song, Kyu-Seok;Lim, Sun-Taek;Kim, Jong-Nam;Lee, Su-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1047-1053
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    • 2009
  • This paper examined an applicability of optimum algorithm to develope an electric railway pole foundation automated design system. Based on the optimization theory that considered subgrade and bearing capacity characteristics, decided an optimum section of electric railway pole foundation. In this research, Optimum algorithm used the feasible direction method in structural analysis and design efficiently. Design variables are considered geometric properties and anchor bolt area of the electric railway pole foundation as optimum construction cost. Constraints are considered settlement., overturning and activity of foundation. And, also composed flexural and shearing strength. According to optimum analysis result., optimization theory is available more economical design comparing with railway pole foundation that is constructed by current standard drawing, and applicability verified in automated design system development.

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