• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway Safety Information System

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Scheme of RCM Management System for AREX' s EMU (공항철도 전동차의 RCM 적용을 위한 관리체계 구축 방안)

  • Park, Byoung-Noh;Lee, Chang-Hwan;Lee, Jeong-Mo;Lim, Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.789-795
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    • 2008
  • In recent, the rolling stocks are gradually complicated in respect with design and production to improve the safety and reliability. Also, the reliability centered maintenance corresponding with system specification or technical requirements is needed to meet the higher quality in railway service. In present, each railway authorities are collecting the failure's data using information system, applying those for maintenance works. However, this system has not established with systematic and scientific approach. This paper represents the existing activities and plans for RCM management system for AREX's EMU.

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The improvement directions of Inland Logistics Information System for the Efficient National Logistics (국가물류 효율화를 위한 내륙물류 정보화 발전 방향)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2009
  • Recently, according to changes of global logistics environment, various issues have been presenting. These issues are including the pursuit of low cost-high added value, the realization of sustainable logistics system, the protection of environment, and the development of ubiquitous techniques. To cope with these environment changes and improve the national logistics system, the government have carried out various logistics policies and pushed ahead development of national logistics information network. But still, from a view-point of national logistics, there are several inefficient elements such as information inconnection and code/data unstandardization. In this paper, the survey result of domestic inland-logistics information system status will be presented and the future developments will be presented for the efficient national logistics.

Communication Consecutive Test of Train Oriented Control System for Wayside Equipment Control (선로변 시설물 차상제어를 위한 차상중심 열차제어시스템의 통신 연속성 시험)

  • Baek, Jong-Hyen
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.5
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    • pp.703-712
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    • 2014
  • To improve the efficiency and safety of railway systems, the train control system has been considerably evolved from the ground-equipment-based control system (e.g. track circuit, interlocking system, etc.) into the on-board-equipment-based control system. In addition, this train control system enables the rolling stock to intelligently control the trackside facilities by introducing the information and communication technologies (ICT). Accordingly, since the ICT-based train control system makes the railway system be simplified (i.e. the heavy ground-equipment can be removed), the efficient and cost-effective railway system can be realized. In this paper, we perform the feasibility test of the ICT-based train control system via a simulation. To this end, we have developed the prototypes of the on-board controller and wayside object control units which control the point and crossing gate and performed the integrated operation simulation in a testbed. In this paper, before the field test of the on-board-controller-based train control system, we perform the Consecutive operation test for prototypes of the on-board controller, wayside object control units and local control computer.

A Study on Design of Safety Transmission Unit for Next-Generation Train Control System (차세대 열차제어시스템 안전전송장치 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Tae-Woon Jung;Ho-Cheol Choo;Chae-Joo Moon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.563-570
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    • 2023
  • The Safety Transmission Unit(STU) is a critical device used in railway systems to ensure safe and efficient operations by providing communication between trains and railway infrastructure. It is responsible for transmitting vital information and commands, allowing for the control and coordination of train movements. The STU plays a crucial role in maintaining the safety of passengers, crew, and the overall railway network. This paper presents the design and testing of a STU for the next-generation wireless-based train control system. An analysis of european and domestic standards was conducted to review requirements and ensure the design of a STU for the train control system meets international standards. Based on this analysis, hardware and software designs were developed to create an internationally recognized level of safety for the communication device. To verify the functionality of the STU, a simulator was developed, and it was confirmed that the designed features were successfully implemented.

The Development of Performance Measures in Railway Services (철도서비스 평가를 위한 항목 및 지표의 선정방안)

  • Kim Yeon-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.222-231
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    • 2003
  • After the reform of rail industry, a system to evaluate service qualities is required for the continuous improvement of railway service and the strength of competitiveness. This research provides evaluation categories and indices which are considered to be suited to the evaluation of rail service qualities. This study provides 4 categories and 11 indices to assess the rail service qualities: provision-operation interval/average operation speed, reliability-regularity/operation cancellation rate, safety- train usage term/facilities for the weak, client satisfaction- easiness of reserving and purchasing of tickets/comfort of queuing facilities/ kindness of train crews/ pleasantness of trains/provision of information, etc.

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A Study on the Establishment of Redundancy for Stable Operation of Integrated Railway Network (LTE-R) (철도통합무선망(LTE-R)의 안정적인 운영을 위한 이중화 구축 방안 연구)

  • Pyo, Seung-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2019
  • The LTE system decided to build an integrated disaster safety communication network in order to cope with disasters quickly after the April 16, 2014 disaster, and 333 agencies in 8 areas will build a unified disaster safety communication network. It plans to integrate LTE-R, a railway integrated wireless network, and LTE-M, a land-based communication network, in the 700MHz band. LTE-R, a wireless integrated network, and the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs, are currently using VHF and TRS, which are voice communication-oriented communication systems, in order to cope with demand for high-speed railway service, With this possible LTE-R, it is possible to provide advanced services such as radio-based train control and improve railway safety. The company plans to invest KRW 1.1 trillion in new routes to be launched in 2018 and the existing route to be improved in the future, and to build up all routes of general and high-speed railways to LTE-R by 2027.

Taxonomy of Performance Shaping Factors for Human Error Analysis of Railway Accidents (철도사고의 인적오류 분석을 위한 수행도 영향인자 분류)

  • Baek, Dong-Hyun;Koo, Lock-Jo;Lee, Kyung-Sun;Kim, Dong-San;Shin, Min-Ju;Yoon, Wan-Chul;Jung, Myung-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2008
  • Enhanced machine reliability has dramatically reduced the rate and number of railway accidents but for further reduction human error should be considered together that accounts for about 20% of the accidents. Therefore, the objective of this study was to suggest a new taxonomy of performance shaping factors (PSFs) that could be utilized to identify the causes of a human error associated with railway accidents. Four categories of human factor, task factor, environment factor, and organization factor and 14 sub-categories of physical state, psychological state, knowledge/experience/ability, information/communication, regulation/procedure, specific character of task, infrastructure, device/MMI, working environment, external environment, education, direction/management, system/atmosphere, and welfare/opportunity along with 131 specific factors was suggested by carefully reviewing 8 representative published taxonomy of Casualty Analysis Methodology for Maritime Operations (CASMET), Cognitive Reliability and Error Analysis Method (CREAM), Human Factors Analysis and Classification System (HFACS), Integrated Safety Investigation Methodology (ISIM), Korea-Human Performance Enhancement System (K-HPES), Rail safety and Standards Board (RSSB), $TapRoot^{(R)}$, and Technique for Retrospective and Predictive Analysis of Cognitive Errors (TRACEr). Then these were applied to the case of the railway accident occurred between Komo and Kyungsan stations in 2003 for verification. Both cause decision chart and why-because tree were developed and modified to aid the analyst to find causal factors from the suggested taxonomy. The taxonomy was well suited so that eight causes were found to explain the driver's error in the accident. The taxonomy of PSFs suggested in this study could cover from latent factors to direct causes of human errors related with railway accidents with systematic categorization.

A Study on the Development of Information System based on the GIS for Emergency Management on the High-Speed Line (고속선로상 긴급상황지원을 위한 GIS기반 정보제공시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 왕종배;홍선호;박옥정;김명배
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2002
  • In this paper various information D/B on track and facilities, electric/communication equipment and safety equipment required to support the emergencies related to high-speed railway was implemented, the practical local information in the proximity of high-speed line was identified by drawing the roads accessible to the track on the numerical map, and the development and the application of the information providing system based on GIS for the purpose of emergency response and its support, which can be helpful to request the external organizations such as local authorities, police offices and fire brigades for the emergencies, was proceed.

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