• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway Construction

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Performance of Railway Roadbed Reinforced by Acrylate in Laboratory Experiment (실내실험을 통한 아크릴레이트의 철도노반 보강 성능)

  • Yoon, Hwan-Hee;Son, Min;Kim, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Hyun;Jung, Hyuk-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2021
  • This paper deals with the reinforcement performance of acrylate for reinforcing the settled railway roadbed. Concrete tracks have the advantage of reducing track maintenance costs and high resistance to track destruction. However, roadbed settlement is occurring in some construction sections, and the safety of railways is a serious concern because of difficulties in maintenance. Currently, maintenance through the track restoration method is being carried out in Korea as a way of roadbed settlement in concrete tracks, but continuous re-settlement can occur because the roadbed itself cannot be reinforced, and there are very few cases of reinforcement of railway roadbeds and field application. So the development of reinforcement materials and construction methods to reinforce railway roadbeds is required. Therefore, in this paper, acrylate was selected as reinforcement material for railway roadbed, and the reinforcement performance of acrylate was analyzed through experiment. As a result, it was analyzed that the acrylate can penetrate into a permeability coefficient of 1×10-4 cm/sec, and secure uniaxial compression strength of 0.5 MPa/30min or more and stiffness of 80 MPa or more.

A Study of Health & Disaster Monitoring Measurement using Ubiquitous Active Communication Digital Datalogger System for Railway Structures (유비쿼터스 기반 통신의 철도구조물에 대한 재난감지용 능동형 데이터로거 시스템 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study is the developement health & disaster monitoring measurement using ubiquitous active communication digital datalogger system for monitoring measurement of railway construction sites. For the replacement of current passive data communication, ubiquitous active communication digital datalogger system is studied for the first time with in a country. Therefore data communication method and analyzing program of automatic measurement data is developed for the global positioning automatic digital datalogger system. The results of this study will be using both real time automatic monitoring measurement and health & disaster monitoring measurement of railway structures.

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A Study of Monitoring Measurement using Global Positioning Digital Datalogger System for Railway Structures (GPS를 내장한 위치추적 데이터로거 시스템의 철도 계측 적용성 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.2002-2007
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is the developement monitoring measurement using global positioning digital datalogger system for monitoring measurement of railway construction sites. For the replacement of current passive data communication, Global positioning digital datalogger system using active communication is studied for the first time with in a country. Therefore data communication method and analyzing program of automatic measurement data is developed for the global positioning automatic digital datalogger system. The results of this study will be using real time automatic monitoring measurement of railway structures.

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A Study on the Railway Design of Rectification to linear Alignment Based on Regional and Lines Characteristics (지역 및 노선특성을 고려한 철도 직선화 선형 연구)

  • Lee Hee-Chul;Kim Dal-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2003
  • Without any doubts, the characteristics of regional, lines and lines section have dominating effects on the railway design of rectification to linear alignment. There are basically many types of characteristics: a) geological condition b) operation plan of lines and lines section c) condition of lines facilities level. The conventional deign method were exclusively used to railway design and construction. However, lot the optimum design, the more detail study are required.

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A Study on Considering Non-Working Days for Determination Normal Project Duration in the Railway Bridgework Construction (철도 교량공사의 적정공사기간 산정을 위한 비작업일 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Su Min;Lee, Sang Hyuck;Park, Hyung Keun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2021
  • Recently, despite a decrease in the number of working days and an increase in the number of non-working days due to an increase in the abnormal climate and the revision of the Labor Standards Act, a standard construction period reflecting this has not been established. For this reason, even if the appropriate construction period is calculated at the site, there is a situation where delays occur due to unexpected circumstances. Therefore, this study proposes a method of calculating the number of non-working days for railway bridgework construction that reflects changes in construction conditions and climate change and reflects this to railway bridgework construction, and the number of working days was calculated. As a result, the number of non-working days by region and month in Korea was derived, and through this, the necessity of regulations and standards for appropriate construction periods reflecting regional characteristics and characteristics of each construction type was presented.

Implementation and Analysis of Railway Design Model using ei-Rail with Joong-Ang and Seo-Hae Lines (ei-Rail을 활용한 노선설계 모형의 적용 및 중앙선/서해안선 사례분석)

  • Shin, Youngho;Kim, Jeong Hyun;Oh, Jitaek
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.407-415
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    • 2015
  • The railway route and alignment planning have been executed with a limited number of alternatives based on the site pre-survey and the topographic map. This study developed an intelligent railway alignment planning program (ei-Rail) which can derive all the considerable design alternatives and provide the data for the alternative evaluation such as constructions cost, operation cost, and etc. According to the comparisons with prevailing planned railway projects, the time and cost for planning can be reduced as well as the construction costs. This program may contribute to the development of railway industry by reducing the time and cost for planning as well as the total project cost.

Laboratory Experimental Test of the Applicability of a Trench Shield Machine for Open-cut Excavation Technology (개착 시공을 위한 트렌치 쉴드장비의 적용성 평가를 위한 실내실험)

  • Lee, Young-Min;Sagong, Myung;Kim, Cheol-Han;Song, Seung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.213-223
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    • 2016
  • Traffic jams occur frequently due to the dense populations of cities. Accordingly, the discomfort of citizens has increased. In order to minimize traffic inconveniences, various public transportation facilities have been suggested. In this paper, for the economical construction of a near-surface railway system, the design of a trench shield is developed and a review of its applicability is done by creating and testing trench shield equipment on a small scale. The trench shield consists of an excavation part, a shield part and an advancement part. To examine the applicability of the trench shield, a laboratory test is carried out. The results of the laboratory test confirm the possibility of reducing the construction time at open-cut construction sites through the excavation of the trench shield. Although the laboratory test is an indoor and relatively small-scale experiment, it is considered to be possible to secure a construction speed of 3m/day when the trench shield equipment is used.

A Study on Proper Station Spacing in Urban Railway (도시철도에서의 적정 역간거리에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gang-Seog;Sung, Ki-Han;Lim, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.6 s.37
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    • pp.766-771
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    • 2006
  • Railway stations are important facilities for transport of passengers and freights. The location of station have an effect on the efficiency of railway transport and operation. In this study, an inspection of the primary factors for station spacing in urban railway has been performed and a review for the propriety of the present states and further improvement has been carried. It may be helpful for proper decisions on the route planning in urban railway. Primary factors for station spacing are 1)train capacity, 2)competitiveness with other transportation, 3)accessibility and 4)construction cost, which is out of consideration in the inspection. From the result of this study, the proper station spacing is about 600m for the accessibility, more over 1.03km for the train capacity and more over 1.4km for the competitiveness with other transportation.

Review Study on Method of Valuation Basis on Selction for Envioronment - Friendly Railway Alignment by AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) (환경 친화적인 철도 노선선정 정량화 기법 사례의 검토)

  • Kim, Dong-Ki;Kwaun, Yeong-Chul;Kim, Seong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.412-417
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    • 2007
  • The energy efficiency and environment-friendly aspect of the railway system would be superior to other on-land transportation systems. In a preliminary feasibility study stage, the energy efficiency and problems related with environment are usually not considered. Selection of optimal railway line is taken into consideration include of the purpose of railway, geographical features and facility of management. The railway Alignment which could be reasons of environmental problems are focused and studied in this paper. This study performed opinions of specialists, checking of industrial environment, analysis of bid guideline to select the optimal line and executed AHP method to make quality model and choose weight factors. The investment for railway systems could be encouraged by the considering of main environmental elements evaluated with the modified noise and vibration standard for environment-friendly railway construction.

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On the development of Intelligent Railway Logistics Terminal (지능형 고효율 철도물류터미널 구축 방안)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Hong, Soon-Heum;Kim, Young-Hoon;Kim, Kyoung-Hee;Kim, Kyoung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1596-1602
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    • 2010
  • The government have plans to improve the railway transport capacity and transport hub for the sustainable national transport and logistics system. Specially, there are much efforts to improve transportation capacity such as high speed transportation of rail freight, enlargement of BT train, development of double stack train, etc. between railway transport hubs. If the transport capacity between railway logistics hubs is increased as planned, we must increase the handling capacity of railway hub terminals. But there are limits to enlarge the terminal infrastructure because of investment scale, location circumstances and urban development plans. To ensure the capacity, with the minimum required enlargement of infrastructure, it is necessary to extremely increase the efficiency of terminal operations. For improving the efficiency, we have to introduce the efficient terminal operation systems based on u-IT and operation optimize technologies. In this paper, we analyse the issues and problems of railway terminals(including ICD) and suggest the concept of intelligent railway terminal and the construction components of technology.

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