• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway Communication

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Communication Structure for Smart Railway Network (스마트 철도 네트워크를 위한 통신 구조)

  • Kim, Young-dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.197-199
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    • 2021
  • High speed railway system is progressed to SRN(Smart Railway Network) having entirely automation function beyond each componet automations. It is necessity to use mobile communication technology of LTE-R(Long Term Evolution - Railway) and 5G-R(5th Generation - Railway) and information technology of convergence based on AI, Big Data, Deep Learning to construct this smart railway networks. In this paper, a communication structure is suggested for SRN. This suggested communication structure for SRN is composed to include safety operation of high speed train, railway system management and customer services, and also have complexing function of these each functions. Results of this study can be used for SRN construction and opeation, and development of railway communication standards.

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Trends of Railway Communication Services based on LTE-R (LTE-R 기반 철도 통신 서비스 동향)

  • Kim, Young-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.864-867
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    • 2016
  • In high speed railway system, LTE(Long Term Evolution) based LTE-R(LTE-Railray) mobile technology is used to supply various control signal required for safty operation of train. In this paper, railway communication technology be used in railway communication system based on LTE-R is investigated in focused on application services. Standardization trends for LTE-R technology are also considered. Results of this study can be used as basic data for research and development of LTE-R and railway mobile communication.

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Smart Railway Communication Network Structure (스마트 철도 통신 네트워크 구조)

  • Kim, Young-dong;Kim, Jongki;Lee, Sanghak;Park, Eunkyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.357-359
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    • 2021
  • Railway system as a mass transportation is under progress to smart railway system beyond high speed and automation era. Communication network technology including 5G-R(5th Generation - Railway) mobile communication technology and information convergence technology of Big Data, Deep Learnig, AI(Artificial Intelliegnce) and Block Chain have to be used for implementation and operation of this smart railway system. In this paper, a communication network structure is suggested for this smart railway system. This suggested smart railway commnuication network structure is composed with layered structure of plane unit for safety operation of high speed railway, railway system management and customer services, and also have some complexed function of each plane. Results of this study can be used for smart railway communication network implementation, operation and managements, development of railway communication standards.

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Information Security Strategy by Risk Factors based on Smart Railway Communications (스마트 철도 통신기반 위험요인에 따른 정보보호 방안)

  • Park, Eun-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.695-702
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    • 2022
  • Smart railway system, which has been actively studied in recent years, is entering the intelligent stage beyond the automation stage based on ICT (Information & Communication Technology) such as communication technology and information technology. ICT technology used in smart railways is generally supported by various information protection technologies as it is vulnerable to information infringement. As a means of high-speed/mass transportation, it is essential to devise an information protection plan for ICT technology that forms the basis for smartening the railway system. Therefore, this paper presents the necessity of step-by-step information protection that measures for smart railway communication by examining potential risk factors of smart railway communication base and considering information protection factors that can respond to them.

Cooperative Transmission Scheme for Railway Wireless Communication System (철도 무선통신 시스템에서의 협력 전송기법)

  • Park, Jae Jung;Kim, Yoon Hyun;Kim, Jin Young;Yang, Jae Soo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.75-77
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, with the development of various transportation, railway evolved a lot. With advanced rail system, efficient communication system was required. for the delivery of accurate information of railway communications systems. Accordingly, railway communication system has evolved in a variety of ways. Cooperative communication method was proposed railway minimize the effects of fading in wireless communications and more efficient communication. In this paper, we present cooperative transmission techniques and channel characteristics and examples, and simulation results.

A Study of Health & Disaster Monitoring Measurement using Ubiquitous Active Communication Digital Datalogger System for Railway Structures (유비쿼터스 기반 통신의 철도구조물에 대한 재난감지용 능동형 데이터로거 시스템 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study is the developement health & disaster monitoring measurement using ubiquitous active communication digital datalogger system for monitoring measurement of railway construction sites. For the replacement of current passive data communication, ubiquitous active communication digital datalogger system is studied for the first time with in a country. Therefore data communication method and analyzing program of automatic measurement data is developed for the global positioning automatic digital datalogger system. The results of this study will be using both real time automatic monitoring measurement and health & disaster monitoring measurement of railway structures.

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Application of Cooperative Transmission Scheme in Railway Wireless Communication System (철도 무선통신내에서 협력전송기법의 응용)

  • Park, Jae Jung;Kim, Yoon Hyun;Kim, Jin Young;Yang, Jae Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, according to improvement of various vehicle instruments, railway also has been developed in various fields. As a result, to transmit accurate information to each railway system, the efficient communication system is required. In railway communication system, mitigation of wireless fading is very important. So, in this paper we introduced the cooperative relay channel model and cooperative relay scheme. Also we analyzed and simulated the cooperative relay scheme which is suitable for railway communication systems.

Railway Communication Policy Proposal for Interoperability Implementation of Railroad Line on North-South Korean Railway (남북철도 선로분야 상호운영성 구축를 위한 철도통신정책 제안)

  • Park, Eun-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.797-804
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    • 2019
  • The two Koreas agreed to pursue rail and road connections on September 19, 2018 in the Pyongyang Joint Declaration. In December 2018, they launched a joint investigation for the North Korean railway modernization project. The survey confirmed that the track condition is seriously aging so that it is impossible to operate, and the railway network is well connected to major cities. Therefore, it was reasonable to modernize the aging track of the existing railway network rather than construct a new railway network. This paper proposed the railway communication policy for the improvement of railway lines and the construction of the railway wireless network by analyzing the status of roadbeds and tracks in order to enhance interoperability for the inter-Korean railway connection and safety for preventing the railway accidents.

A New Data Link Protocol for Railway Signaling Systems

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Jae-Ho;Park, Yong-Jin;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.3B no.4
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2003
  • In accordance with the computerization of railway signaling systems, the interface link between signaling equipment has been replaced by a digital communication channel and the importance of this communication link has become increasingly significant. However, there are some problems with the present state of railway signaling. First, different communication protocol is applied to interfaces between signaling although they have the same functions. Next, the communication protocols currently used in the railway fields contain various illogical components such as structure, byte formation, error correction scheme and so on. To solve these matters, a new data link protocol for railway signaling systems is designed. In this paper, the structure of protocol and the results of performance analyses are presented. It will be expected to increase the safety, reliability and efficiency of maintenance of signaling systems by using the designed communication protocol for railway signaling in Korea.

Safety Characteristics Analysis of Korean Standard Communication Protocol for Railway Signalling (열차제어용 표준 통신 프로토콜의 안전 특성 분석 및 평가)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.3 s.40
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2007
  • The communication protocol for interface among railway signalling systems is designed and established as national standard in Korean from a few years ago. So the communication link for information transmission among railway signalling system can be a good example of application of this standard. Communication protocol which is standardized among Korean railway signalling is considered to apply information transmission. And we confirmed there is no the states of deadlock of livelock in std. protocol which is applied formal verification which is one of the analytic method for inspection of safety characteristics in the design course of protocol. But the safety of protocol has to necessarily accomplish this normal analysis approach about satisfying requirement matters with such this analytic approach. In this paper we analyzed the safety characteristics of standard protocol for Korean Railway signalling through the requirement matters for safety transmission of railway transmission system which is required in international standard. So through this study we confirm whether it satisfies safety requirement matters of the level which require in international standard and tried to confirm whether standard protocol has enough safety character in the real railway field.