• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway

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Development of the Railway Crossing Risk Assessment Software; Focused on the Improvement of Parametric Record Management for Railway Crossings Safety (철도건널목의 위험평가 S/W개발 ; 철도건널목 안전관리를 위한 이력관리대상 도출을 중심으로)

  • Hong Seon-Ho;Wang Jong-Bae;Kim Sang-Ahm;Park Chan-Uh
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2004
  • Recently because of high-speed operation of trains, railway crossings become more and more hazardous components among the whole ones of railway system. It is desirable to remove all the railway crossings for reducing fatalities at railway crossings. it is impossible to eliminate all the crossings for unrealistic investment, so it should be considered to construct multi-level crossings by the order of priority. In this paper operation conditions, various hazard factors on the train accident at domestic railway crossings and foreign cases of risk-based safety assessment models are reviewed and then necessary record data that be added and modified, some essential considerations for developing railway crossing safety assessment software program are proposed.

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Characteristics of High Speed Railway Noise (고속철도소음 특성)

  • Daejoon Kang;D. G. Lee;S. K. JANG
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.356.2-356
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    • 2002
  • Railway noise is one of the main causes of environmental impact. Whenever a new railway line is planned or a housing project near an existing railway is proposed, an estimate of the relevant levels is usually required. For this, it is necessary to quantify those parameters that affect the railway noise. Therefore we investigated the noise and vibration level which 107 high speed trains generated passing through the block of test railway track between Chunan and Chungwon. This paper presents the status and characteristics of the high speed railway noise and an accurate prediction of the high speed railway noise.

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A Study on the Unification of The Grounding System of SeoulMetro due to Ageing (서울메트로 접지시스템의 경년변화에 따른 개선 접지 기준)

  • Min Byung-Hoon;Kim Gyunl-Sig;Chung Young-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2006
  • Since Seoulmetro built the first line of electric railway at seoul 1974, the passengers of railway have been increased rapidly, and electric railway requires more electric power for the greater capacity of transport. It is important that we prevent the accidents related with the subway, because all systems of subway are constructed in artificial underground structure. Since the previous versions of the earth system were built to meet the old standards of the electric facility for the lightning, some accidents related with the DC earth fault are causing secondary damages to the electric equipments. So, the old grounding system must be improved, and new standards of grounding system are required. We compare the grounding systems of the domestic railway corporations and the accidents that are related with the grounding systems. And we give ideas to improve the grounding systems and present standards which are suitable to electric railway.

A Study on the Evaluation of Acoustic Power of Korean Railway for Noise Prediction and its Application (한국철도 소음 예측을 위한 음향파워 산출 및 활용에 관한 연구)

  • 조준호;이덕희;최성훈;김재철
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2004
  • For the reduction and efficient management of railway noise, first of all prediction of railway noise is necessarily requisted. At home and abroad many studies for prediction of railway nearby noise have been accomplished. But it is impossible to predict exactly for the Korean Railway, because the acoustic powers for each rolling stock used in Korea have not been built yet. So in this study, acoustic powers for each Korean rolling stock such as Samaeul, Mugungwha were builded acceding to the speed and rail support systems. Predicted results using the acoustic powers suggested in this study are compared with measured results and it is known that these acoustic powers can be used for precise prediction of railway noise.

The Korea Railway Design Trends of according to the Change of the Society and Culutre (사회문화 변천에 따른 한국철도차량 디자인 트렌드)

  • Lee, Hee-Yup;Na, Hee-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1262-1267
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    • 2007
  • The korea railway design has been developed by change of the society and culture through the consideration of the history of railway. Accordingly there contribute in the development of the korea railway design by analyzing the trend according to the changes o the korea railway design and the changes of the life environment in this paper. As dividing the design by period according to the changes of life environment into the internal and external nation, there are to analyze the development history of the korea railway design accordingly the railway and the style's change, to confirm into the design applied in society and culture needs, and to analyze by a year in changes of the environment and the korea railway design history from the 1800's to 2005.

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A Study on the Recycling Ratio in Major Materials of Expired Railway Vehicles (사용내구연한이 만료된 철도차량의 주요 재질별 재활용률 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-Sin;Hwang, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Kun-Mo;Lee, Cheol-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.2278-2282
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    • 2010
  • The regulation involved with railway vehicles is defined by law to protect customer and fundamental safety. The persisting period of domestic railway vehicles in general are 25~30years. Expired railway vehicles are disused in various way. The railway vehicles are consists of recyclable various materials, but there is no standardization or calculating method related with railway vehicles to make disuse scenario. In this study, performed to get a recycling ratio about major materials of domestic subway railway vehicles using ISO 22628 which is Road vehicles-Recyclability and recoverrability method. This research provide foundation for further researches, standardization of EoL stage and recycling railway vehicle.

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A Study on Data Integration for Railway Safety Management System (철도안전관리시스템을 위한 데이터통합 연구)

  • Hong, Soon-Heum;Noh, Hee-Min;Kim, Young-Hoon;Kim, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1215-1221
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    • 2010
  • Railway safety management information systems are now being developed by various railway related organizations. A large number of railway safety related data were gathered from railway operators, railway infrastructure manager and railway intendance, etc. The meaning of these data can easily be defined by each organization or developer with little regard for reusing of data by others. Until the present, the main efforts for data management focused on classifying the railway safety data by subject for the developer's convenience and how to combine these data each other is not interested in. In this study, data integration is considered from the viewpoint of combining them semantically in order to get more useful information from partially informed data of multi agencies.

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Analysis of Types and Characteristics of the Railway Traffic Signaller's Tasks (철도 관제사 직무 유형 및 특성 분석)

  • Ko, Jong-Hyun;Han, Kyu-Min;Jung, Won-Dea
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.502-506
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    • 2007
  • Railway accidents/incidents occur because of many reasons. Human error by the railway staff or personnel takes a major part of those reasons. In order to reduce and prevent railway accidents/incidents, appropriate measures should be developed to remove root causes induced in human error. A systematic study for analysing causes of human errors and for developing an effective management is necessary. Detailed analysis of the railway traffic signaller's tasks should be preferentially performed for this purpose. This paper introduces the results of analysis for the types and characteristics of the railway traffic signaller's tasks. As a result of the analysis, the railway traffic signaller's tasks can be decomposed into 24 tasks in total, and also be divided into the general task and the emergency task. The railway traffic signaller's tasks are characterized to require continual confirmation and observation activities, and sometimes immediate decision and action.

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A Study on the Effect of Safety culture on safety in railway industry (철도산업에서 Safety culture 가 Safety에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Eun-Mee;Kim, Sa-Kil;Byun, Seong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1783-1786
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze human safety culture of the railway driver in domestic railway industry. This study proposes safety culture improvement of domestic railway by intensively comparing railway safety system overseas to reinforce domestic railway safety. Domestic railways well known the well-organized railway safety culture has brought up safety issues on their process of private management. With this process, also, domestic safety culture is requested by increasing sense of the safety for general public. This study expects Korean railways to become a well-organized that as removing insecure factors of domestic railway based on result comparing and analyzing the manual, factors and requirements of guideline for internal and external safety culture.

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A Study on the Noise Prediction of Railway passing through elevated concrete bridege (철도통과 구조에 따른 철도 연변 소음 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Lee, Duck-Hee;Jung, Woo-Sung;Shin, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1367-1372
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    • 2000
  • Recently, many new constructuion and large scale modification of railway are performed for cost down of goods delivery charge and effective transportation in various aspect. Although railway traffic is environmentally frendly in many part but weak in noise and vibration problem. For the reduction and efficient management of railway noise, first of all prediction of railway noise is necessarily requisted. In domestic and abroad many studies for prediction of railway nearby noise are done. In this study simple modelling technique is investigated for railway noise prediction when railway passes above elevated concrete bridge as well as ground. Predicted results are compared with measured results and it is known that suggested modelling technique can be used for more precise prediction of railway nearby noise.

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