• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railroad transportation

Search Result 828, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

A Study on the management method to increase operation efficiency for Passenger and Freight Railroad Transportation (철도 여객과 화물수송의 분리운영에 관한 소고)

  • Yoo, Jae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.763-768
    • /
    • 2007
  • Korean railroad has been accomplished the structural change through separating of facilities and operation of railroad in 2004. The existent government organization was transformed into the public, this caused problem of renovation of railroad management. Korean railroad has been the integrated management of passenger and freight. As putting the passenger service as a priority, freight transportation have fallen behind and not attained good sales results. Restructuring in Korean railroad would bring about considerable improvement, but still not come out of the deficit operation. To find a way out of this situation, there needs to make renovation and extend new enterprise. However, to operate the railway freight transportation more competitively, make up situation that can possess competitive power fundamentally. From this perspective, the purpose of this study is to analyze the necessity for separated operation of passenger and freight railway transportation. By doing this can expect to obtain the competition power of railway freight transportation, and is a help to build up the independent management system of railway freight transportation and secure competitive high position about other transportation systems especially road.

  • PDF

A Study on the Improvement of R&D commercialization policy system for Railroad Transportation (철도교통 분야 정책·제도적 R&D 실용화 촉진 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Rhu, Jae-Kyun;Yang, Keun-Yul
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.289-296
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently, the Korean government has been making efforts to achieve 'creative economy' based on science and technology. As part of these efforts, it has been promoted specific policies for innovation and performance enhancement of national R&D projects. They contains commercialization of research outcomes, technology transfer, technology based startup and support small and medium-sized businesses. The railroad transportation industry is a representative in the field of SOC and has own characteristics different from other industry areas. Especially, industry and market of railroad transportation are directly related to planning and implementation of government SOC policies. So in order to promoting commercialization of railroad transportation projects, it is very important to ensure consistency between government policies and R&D projects. In this paper, we investigate barriers of successful commercialization with typical researchers in the area of railroad transportation, and suggest problems and improvements of policy-based commercialization by giving specific examples.

Intelligent Transportation Systems and Intermodal Transportation Information System for Railroad (교통시스템 정보화와 철도중심의 연계교통정보시스템)

  • 남두희;이진선
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-79
    • /
    • 2003
  • The Korean high speed railroad is scheduled to open in 2004. For railroad-based integrated transfer system, it is essential to develop the intermodal information system for easy transfer to other travel modes. The understanding of mode choices by KTX passengers is crucial for the intermodal transportation planning. Recent development of Intelligent Transportation Systems(ITS) made it possible for railroad users to access the transportation information in a cabin or waiting areas at the station. Development of intermodal transportation information system will influence the relative demand for traveling by train from competing other transportation modes. The research is focused on a general overview of the ITS with an emphasis on intermodal transportation information system.

Prospects of the TKR-TSR Market

  • Yoo Ju-Young;Nam Ki-Chan;Son Sung-Il
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.29 no.9
    • /
    • pp.795-800
    • /
    • 2005
  • Nowadays, road transportation which has played a key role in the market of both passenger and freight transportation is facing with a serious problem, the traffic congestion causing a delay of transportation. Therefore, railroad transportation is considered as an attractive alternative mode of inland transportation due to its inherent merits in mass transportation such as relatively low cost compared with road transportations, less air pollution and noise than other mode ets. In this paper, therefore, we examine the current situation of railroad transportation markets including TKR(Trans- Korean Railway}, TSR(Trans-Siberian Railway} and prospects for the connection of TKR-TSR. And then we examine the structure of the container transportation market by railroad in Korea with a brief analysis of the traffic volume of TKR-TSR.

Rail Toward River: The Relationship Between Railroad and River Transportation in Korea During Japanese Rule

  • Dodoroki, Hiroshi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.348-351
    • /
    • 2013
  • The aim of this research is to analyze and periodize the relationship between railroad and river transportation as one aspect of the transformation of the land transportation system in Korea. As a result, three phases can be observed: a first phase of equality and interdependence (1910s); a second phase, subordinating rivers to feeder lines under railroad's dominance; and a third phase when trucks and buses became a major means for local transportation in place of traditional shipping routes. River ports were among the main planned destinations during the first and second phases, but such plans were changed or withdrawn after the third phase. This relationship between river and rail illustrates one geopolitical factor relating to the development of Korea's rail transportation network.

A Study on the Behavior Characteristics of a Tensioning Device of a Catenary System According to the Longitudinal Dynamic Displacement of Railroad Bridge (철도교량의 종방향 동적 변위에 따른 전차선로 장력조정장치 거동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Youn-Il;Lee, Jae-Bong;Kim, Jae-Moon;Kim, Yang-Su
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.64 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1517-1522
    • /
    • 2015
  • Since electric railroad vehicle pass through repeatedly on the railroad bridge, the dynamic load that causes the change of tension of contact wire affect it constantly. In this paper, we measured the dynamic displacement of the railroad bridges to analyze the effect of tension in the catenary. A result of dynamic measurement of the longitudinal displacement, it's maximum value was 39.9mm which was lower than the primary management criteria 378mm. Also on the based of a maximum temperature, it shows a feature that the longitudinal displacement value increased as temperature rise from April to October. In terms of behavior characteristics of a tensioning device, it was confirmed to be the value of 50mm stroke movement when the temperature changes ±5℃.

A Study on the Integrated Transfer System in Railroad Station (철도역의 환승교통체제에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Jinsun;Kim Hyungwoong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.196-200
    • /
    • 2003
  • To fulfill the railroad station's duties efficiently, it is essential to view passenger transfer system within the railroad station and in the vicinity of railroad station in the context of broader technological developments in easy access to railroad station. To do the direct service to local station or easy transfer to other mass transportation modes, necessary courses for local govemments and each transportation agency involvement should be taken and long-term integrated transfer strategy must be found. The research designed here was designed to derive a general overview of the integrated transfer patterns with an emphasis on passenger intermodal transportation system.

  • PDF

Environmental Development of Domestic Railroad (국내철도의 친환경적 발전방안)

  • 장세기;신민호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.543-548
    • /
    • 2002
  • Railroad has been one of major public transportations with the advantages of safety and schedule accuracy. However, the sustainable development will be the first principle in order to save the earth environment in the future, and the only transportation that satisfies it can continuously survive. Transportation has caused air pollution severely. Thus, the most environment-friendly means of transport should be chosen to maintain clean environment in the 21st century. Railroad is currently the best choice to fulfill the mission. But, the overall railroad technologies should be developed in consideration of clean environment to be a future leading transportation.

  • PDF

A Study on the Vitalization of Rail Freight Transportation (철도화물 운송 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Yoon, Geuk-Ro;Gim, Ji-Pyo;Moon, Dac-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.1661-1664
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study is to examine the competitiveness of railroad freight transportation and build and activate railroad freight transportation strategy in terms of operation, such as logistics structure and manpower, and marketing strategy, that it could improve the efficiency of railroad freight transportation and maximize profitability.

  • PDF

Railroad Surface Defect Segmentation Using a Modified Fully Convolutional Network

  • Kim, Hyeonho;Lee, Suchul;Han, Seokmin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.14 no.12
    • /
    • pp.4763-4775
    • /
    • 2020
  • This research aims to develop a deep learning-based method that automatically detects and segments the defects on railroad surfaces to reduce the cost of visual inspection of the railroad. We developed our segmentation model by modifying a fully convolutional network model [1], a well-known segmentation model used for machine learning, to detect and segment railroad surface defects. The data used in this research are images of the railroad surface with one or more defect regions. Railroad images were cropped to a suitable size, considering the long height and relatively narrow width of the images. They were also normalized based on the variance and mean of the data images. Using these images, the suggested model was trained to segment the defect regions. The proposed method showed promising results in the segmentation of defects. We consider that the proposed method can facilitate decision-making about railroad maintenance, and potentially be applied for other analyses.