• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railroad Vibration

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Reduction Effect of Railroad Vibration by Utilizing Waste Tires (폐타이어의 철도진동 저감효과에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Lee, Kwang-Wu;Cho, Sam-Deok;Oh, Se-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the results of a series of field experiments which are carried out to assess the reduction effect of railroad vibration by utilizing waste tires. The ground vibration due to train service is measured in Honam Railroad line and Kyongbu Railroad line to assess the ground vibration with the domestic railroad line and train type before field model test. From the results of these tests, frequency on train service is presented from 5Hz to 100Hz and a range of excellence frequency is presented to be about from 20Hz to 40Hz in the domestic railroad line. Also, plate bearing tests are conducted to evaluate the variation of bearing capacity with different thickness of the waste tire layer and the fill layer. Finally, field model test is performed by using tire chips ($5cm{\times}5cm$ in size) as a reduction material of railroad vibration. The reduction effect of railroad vibration by utilizing waste tires increases with increasing the thickness of the waste tire layer and the frequency of the vibration source. The results of this experimental study was shown that the waste tire can be used for reduction of the railroad vibration.

Characteristic and Propagation of Railroad Vibration in Kyoungbu Line (경부선 철도진동의 특성과 영향범위)

  • 유승도;신동석;설증민;강대준;박준철;이재인
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.597-604
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    • 1997
  • Ground vibrations induced from railroad were measured to get the basic data that can be usde to prepare countermeasures for solving environmental vibration problems. Vibration levels were measured simultaneously at three points in double distances from railroad. These data were analuzed with the kinds of trains, media to understand the magnitudes and characteristics of distance attenuation of railroad vibrations.

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Effect of Vibration From Railroad by Distance using Questionare (설문에 의한 철도 진동의 거리별 영향 조사)

  • 유승도;신동석;설증민
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 1997
  • The psychological, physiological, and material effects of ground vibrations induced from railroad were surveyed with the magnitudes of vibration sensing using questionnaire on residents living near railroad. These magnitude of vibration sensing and effects were compared as rate or percent total based on double distances from railraod. Also overall effects of railraod vibrations were compared with vibration levels measured or predicted. The about 70% of residents living within 40m from railroad sense railroad vibration, 15% of residents are influenced phychologically. But physilogical and material effects disappeared beyond 40m.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Railroad Noise and Vibration Propagation in KYOUNGBU Line (경부선 철도 소음진동의 전파특성에 관한 기초 연구)

  • 김석홍;이성춘;김준호
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1993
  • In order to maintain comfortable life environment around railroad site, noise from train itself, and to train & rail interaction, and the vibration transmitted through the ground should be controlled to the extent of permissible level. In order to achieve this, the basic railroad noise & vibration data such as magnitude and frequency characteristics of them are necessary to establish the counterplan for railroad noise & vibration. In this study, we measured and analysed the characteristics of time variation, frequency, direction and distance attenuation of noise and vibration of the railroad between Seoul and Pusan.

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Vibration Characteristics and Prediction of Railroad Track Supporting Structures (궤도지지구조물의 진동특성과 예측)

  • 황선근;엄기영;고태훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2000
  • In this study, field measurements of vibration on the structures supporting railroad track were performed. The vibration data obtained were analyzed to find out any correlation between its magnitude and several factors such as type of bridges, distance from the track, type of train, frequency characteristics, etc. As a result, the magnitude of vibration turned out to be the highest in the steel bridge, the concrete bridge and steel-concrete combined bridge were the next in descending order. It was also found that the dynamic characteristics of ground were the most important factors among several affecting vibration near by the railroad track. And the empirical ground vibration estimation equation for estimating ground vibration was developed. The proposed equation with respect to distances from the railroad could be easily used for the estimation of ground vibration at the residential areas nearby the track.

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Analysis of Vibration Parameters for the Fault Diagnosis of Reduction Unit for High-speed Train (고속철도차량 감속기 결함진단을 위한 진동 파라미터 분석)

  • Kim, Jae Chul;Ji, Hae Young;Lee, Kang Ho;Moon, Kyung Ho;Seo, Jung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.7
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    • pp.679-686
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    • 2013
  • The reduction unit is one of the most important components in railway cars, due to the transmission of torque from the motor to the wheels. Faulty reduction gears in high-speed trains result from excessive wear on the gear or damage to the gear. These types of gear defects have a significant effect on high-speed rail operation and safety; thus, a diagnosis system for the reduction unit is needed. Vibration diagnosis technology is one of the most effective diagnostics. In this paper, the vibration parameters of a reduction unit were evaluated during a driving-gear test and a full-vehicle test, using kurtosis and the crest factor. These tests were performed under normal operating conditions; a specimen tester was used to diagnose problems in defective gears.

PREDICTION OF RAILROAD NOISE (철도소음의 예측)

  • 강대준;정일록
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 1994
  • Railroad noise is one of the main causes of environmental impact. Whenever a new railroad line is planned or a housing project near an existing railroad is proposed, an estimate of the relevant levels is usually required. For this, it is necessary to quantify those parameters that affect the railroad noise. This paper presents an accurate prediction of railroad noise.

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Prediction of Reduction of Traffic(Railroad) Noise using Soundproof Tunnel in a high-rise apartment building (고층 주거지역에서 터널형 철도 방음 시설의 소음 저감 예측)

  • 김준엽;나희승;엄기영;조준호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.843-848
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    • 2001
  • Railroad noise is one of the main causes of environmental impact. Whenever a new railroad line is planned or a housing project near an existing railroad is proposed, an estimate of the relevant noise levels is usually required. For this, it is necessary to quantify those parameters that affect the railroad noise. This paper deals with an estimation of railroad noise using soundproof tunnel in a high-rise apartment building

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Sound Reduction of the high-speed railroad noise by the deck plate of the Bridge (고속철도에서 교량상판의 소음저감효과)

  • 김준엽;나희승
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2001
  • Railroad noise is one of the main causes of environmental impact. Whenever a new railroad line is planned or a housing project near an existing railroad is proposed, an estimate of the relevant noise levels is usually required. For this, it is necessary to quantify those parameters that affect the railroad noise. This paper deals with an estimation of railroad noise by the barrier and deck plate of the bridge.

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A study on vibration test methods for propulsion system of electric car (철도차량용 추진제어장치의 진동시험방법에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Gil-Dong;Park, Hyun-Jun;Choi, Sung-Kyou;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1439-1441
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, for IGBT inverter of electric car studied new vibration test method. It made a partial amendment of the existing standard. Using new vibration test method is tested actually IGBT inverter. The result on vibration test for IGBT inverter shows an excellent performance.

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