• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rail-to-rail

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Contact Characteristic and Stress Analysis of Wheel-Rail for Rolling Stock (철도차량용 휠과 레일의 접촉특성 및 응력 해석)

  • Sung, Ki-Deug;Yang, Won-Ho;Cho, Myoung-Rae;Kim, Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we investigate contact characteristic of wheel-rail interface for rolling stock using the finite element method. Contact stress distribution due to the rail mounting slope is obtained in order to reduce the contact stress. Stress analysis of the rail, firstly, is performed one subjected to elliptical pressure based on Hertz theory. Secondly, we perform stress analysis of the rail subjected to contact stress obtained by this study. Results for the maximum shear stress, its location and the principal shear stress distribution are compared.

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Useful lifetime prediction of rail-pad by using the accelerated heat aging test (가속 열노화시험을 통한 레일패드 사용수명예측)

  • Woo, Chang-Su;Park, Hyun-Sung;Choi, Byung-Ik;Yang, Sin-Chu;Jang, Sung-Yep;Kim, Eun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1010-1015
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    • 2009
  • Rail-pad is an important and readily replaceable component of a railway track, as it is the elastic layer between the rail and the sleeper. Characteristics and useful lifetime prediction of rail-pad was very important in design procedure to assure the safety and reliability. In order to investigate the useful lifetime, the accelerate test were carried out. Accelerated test results changes as the threshold are used for assessment of the useful life and time to threshold value were plotted against reciprocal of absolute temperature to give the Arrhenius plot. By using the acceleration test, several useful lifetime prediction for rail-pads were proposed.

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Study for Planning and Guideline for Select the Reasonable Mountainous Light Rail Transit System (산악용 경전철의 계획 및 시스템 선정에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Duck-Young;Lee, An-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1683-1688
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    • 2008
  • These days, in Korea, according to improving the standard living, people generally work 5 days a week and it results more leisure hours. On weekends or in specific season, travel to mountain region around the major city is much in demand, and, in case of public transportation, the demand exceeds the supply. So, people tend to go other places, even overseas, for their holidays. The situation in Korea reflects the needs for mountainous light rail transit system with the object of convenient and rapid transport of passengers. In this paper, the guideline for mountainous light rail transit planing is proposed, and the representative mountainous light rail transit system is analyzed to choose the proper mountainous light rail transit system which adapts the demand for transportation and the terrain in Korea.

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A Study on DMT Transport System for Rail Logistics (철도물류활성화를 위한 DMT 수송시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Lee, Yong-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1691-1707
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    • 2009
  • These days, environment has became more and more important global issues including Climate Change Convention which 40 developed countries have to decrease CO2 emission by 5.2% compared with 1990 emission. Rail transport in Korea are becoming more important as a solution for environment and energy owing to high energy consumption country. Rail transport is environment-friendly mode compared with truck mode (energy consumption 14.2 times, CO2 emission 13.4 times), but it has door-to-door problem and "DMT transport system for rail logistics" can be a solution for this problem and this system can lead to environment-friendly transport mode by rail. This study will review the background of worldwide and Korean DMT system, customers' needs, and analyze transport cost with other transport mode. Through theses kinds of review and analysis, this study will propose DMT terminal, DMT rolling stock, and DMT operation system.

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Longitudinal Force Analysis of CWR on High Speed Rail Bridges (고속철도 교량상의 장대레일 축력 해석)

  • 이지하;양신추;이종득
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.556-563
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    • 1998
  • Railway bridges have a significant effect on the stress and displacement of continuous welded rail(CWR). Longitudinal compression force at high temperature, combined breaking or acceleration forces can introduce track buckling. On the other hand, longitudinal tensile forces, associated with low temperatures, in combination with breaking forces may break rail. Therefore, it is very important to work out thorough counter measures for those problems, specially in high speed rail which high safety is required. The exact evaluation of longitudinal force of rail has the key to the solution. The main aim of the present paper is to examine whether the longitudinal force of CWR's on Kyung-Bu-HSR satisfy the criteria to be fulfilled in the design of railway bridge. The analyses are carried out by using "CWRAP" program which was developed by our research group. The ballast resistance and breaking force effects on the longitudinal force of CWR are investigated.

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The effect of Mobile Flash Butt Welding (이동식 플래시 버트 용접의 효과)

  • Lee Jun-Sik;Lee Jong-Su;Lee Hak-Kyu;Lee Jung-Kwon;Lee Jee-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.793-799
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    • 2004
  • In track a third weakness point is joint part, turnout part, curve part. One of them joint part of rail have been known to the most weak point by loosen of joint bar and fish bolt due to impulse and vibration by wheel contact at times. In addition happen to deformation and failure at end of rail, failure and miniature of ballast gravel. Finally impact between wheel and rail become origin cause of a welded rail, noise and vibration. riding condition deterioration, besides track failure. In the present domestic, Thermite and Gas pressure weldings have been used to continuous welded rail(CWR), however stiffness and confidence in quality is lower than Flash butt welding method. FRW have the excellent capacity, however have a shortcoming large scale of machine and power equipment. Therefore we will introduce Mobile Flash Butt Welder can weld in track.

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A Study on Structure Analysis and Fatigue Life of the Common Rail Pipe (커먼레일 파이프의 구조해석 및 피로수명에 관한 연구)

  • Song, M.J.;Jung, S.Y.;Hwang, B.C.;Kim, C.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2010
  • The next generation of diesel engine can operate at high injection pressure up to 1,800bar. The common rail pipe must have higher internal strength because it is directly influenced by the high-pressure fuel. Folding defects in the Common rail pipe can not ensure the structural safety. Therefore, Preform design and fatigue-life analysis are very important for preventing the head of the common rail pipe from folding in the heading process and for predicting fatigue life according to the amount of folding. In this study, a closed form equation to predict fatigue life was suggested by Goodman theory and pressure vessels theory in ASME Code in order to develop an optimization technique of the heading process and verified its reliability through fatigue-structural coupled field analysis. The results calculated by the theory were in good agreement with those obtained by the finite element analysis.

A Suggestion on the Eligibility Criteria for the Construction of Urban Rail Transit (우리나라 도시철도 건설기준의 재정립 방향)

  • 이창운
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.47.1-52
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    • 2002
  • According to the current eligibility criteria in Korea, only cities with populations of more than one million are eligible to carry out urban rail transit construction projects. This paper suggests measures for improving such systems by reviewing current eligibility criteria for the construction of urban rail transit including subway and LRT in Korea.

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Relationship between the Initial Clamping Force and the Proper Position of Supporter in the Wedge Type Rail Clamp (쐐기형 레일클램프에서 초기압착력과 지지대의 적정위치사이의 관계)

  • Han, Dong-Seop;Lee, Seong-Wook;Han, Geun-Jo;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2006
  • The wedge type rail clamp compresses with small clamping force at first, and with large clamping force when the wind speed increases because of the wedge working. At this time in order to display the wedge working, the rail clamp slips along a rail. If the supporter is not installed in the rail clamp when the wind speed increases more and more, the structure will occur overload which leads the structure to fracture. So the supporter has to be installed in the rail clamp. The proper position of this supporter is determined by the initial clamping force and the wege angle. Therefore in this study we adopted 5-kinds of wedge angle as the design parameters, and carried out the finite element analysis, in order to analyze the relationship between the initial clamping force and the proper position of supporter in the wedge type rail clamp.

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Relationship between the Initial Clamping Force and the Position of Supporter in the Wedge Type Rail Clamp (쐐기형 레일클램프에서 초기압착력과 지지대의 위치사이의 관계)

  • Lee, Seong-Wook;Han, Geun-Jo;Lee, Kwon-Soon;Han, Dong-Seop
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.1 s.117
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2007
  • The wedge type rail clamp compresses with small clamping force at first, and with large clamping force when the wind speed increases bemuse of the wedge working. At this time in order to display the wedge working, the rail clamp slips along a rail. If the supporter is not installed in the rail clamp when the wind speed increases more and more, the structure will occur overload which leads the structure to fracture. So the supporter has to be installed in the rail clamp. The proper position of this supporter is determined by the initial clamping force and the wege angle. Therefore in this study we adopted 5-kinds of wedge angle as the design parameters, and carried out the finite element analysis, in order to analyze the relationship between the initial clamping force and the position of supporter in the wedge type rail clamp.