• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rail Inspection

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A Study on the Wedge Angle of the Rail Clamp according to the Change of the Design Wind Speed Criteria (설계풍속 상향조정에 따른 레일클램프의 쐐기각에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Myung;Han, Dong-Seop;Lee, Seong-Wook;Shim, Jae-Joon;Han, Geun-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12 s.189
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2006
  • The rail clamp is very important device to prevent that a container crane slips along a rail due to the wind blast as well as to locate the crane in the set position during an operating mode. Recently, the design wind speed criteria were intensified from the wind speed of 16m/s to 35m/s during an operating mode, and from 50m/s to 75m/s during a stowed mode in Korea, according to the 'Inspection Criteria for Facilities and Equipments in Port' reformed after typhoon 'Maemi'. In order to design the wedge type rail clamp for the reinforced design wind speed criteria of 35m/s, we carried out the finite element analysis of the rail clamp with respect to the wedge angle, and analyzed the relationship between the wedge angle and the sliding distance of the rail clamp.

The development of wheel-rail contact module for the next generation express train (차세대 고속철 해석을 위한 훨레일 모듈 개발)

  • Yoon, Ji-Won;Park, Tae-Won;Lee, Soo-Ho;Cho, Jae-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2009
  • From the view point of railway vehicle dynamics, the interaction between wheel and rail have an huge effect on the behavior of the vehicle. This phenomenon is an unique motion, only for railway vehicles. Furthermore, close investigation of the backgrounds of the interaction is the key to estimate the dynamic behavior of the vehicle, successfully. To evaluate the model including flexible bodies such as car body and catenary system of the next generation express train, it is necessary to develop proper dynamic solver including a wheel rail contact module. In this study, wheel-rail contact module is developed using the general purpose dynamic solver. First of all, the procedure for calculation of the wheel-rail contact force has been established. Generally, yaw angle of the wheelset is ignored. Sets of information are summarized as tables and splined for further uses. With this information, normal force and creep coefficient can be extracted and used for FASTSIM algorithm, which has been shown good reliability over years. Normal force and longitudinal, lateral force at the contact surface are also calculated. Those data are verified by commercial railway simulation program 'VAMPIRE'. This procedure and program can offer a basic process for estimation of the dynamic behavior and wear of the wheel-rail system, even while running on the curved rail. Finally, multi-dimensional inspection tool will be developed including the prediction of the derailment.

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Evaluation of the Railroad Track Life Cycle Based on the Metro Rail Wear Data Regression Analysis (지하철 마모 데이터 회귀분석을 통한 궤도 수명 평가)

  • Jeong, Min-Chul;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Jee-Ha;Kang, Yun-Suk;Kong, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2010
  • The wear of railway track affects loss of rough ride, noise or vibration of train and traveling safety. Moreover as the track is worn away, this promotes destruction of structural mechanism of rail track which can bring about increasing of rail track maintenance cost drastically. For this reason, it is very important and interested research subject to design railway track structure and to analyse train movement mechanism based on systematic analysis of the reasons causing rail wear possible in real field. In this research, for the efficient maintenance, Life Cycle Performance of rail track and maintenance characteristics are computed considering some track components such as track type, contracting type, sleeper type and roadbed type. Time - Wear probabilistic distribution relationship as well as multiple regression analysis based on time, curvature and wear data are computed to predict the service life remainder of railway track and to be adapted to safety assessment.

A Study on the Mechanical Behavior of Resilient Sleeper in Concrete Bed by Connection (콘크리트 도상 방진 침목의 연결재 유·무에 대한 역학적 거동 고찰)

  • Kim, Sung-Chil;Lee, Ki-Sung;Kim, Jun-Hung
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 1998
  • The rail, which supports the train road, distributes the wheel loads to the tie by rail stiffness. Subway sleeper on concrete ballast is construction of PC or RC sleeper. The present, PC sleeper is constructed of line 1, 2, 3, 4 Seoul Subway and RC sleeper is planing construction for the STEDEF system on concrete ballast of the line 5, Seoul, Taegu, and Kwangju Subway. The major purpose of this study is to check influence of the angle with analysising the behavior of sleeper according to the existent or non-existent of angle. And the study is carried to check static analysis by manufacture of same model.

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Fatigue Reliability and Remaining Fatigue Life of Existing Steel Rail-Road Bridges (강철도교의 피로신뢰성과 잔존피로수명)

  • 조효남;신재철;허상구
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1989.04a
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents a fatigue reliability model for the reliability-based evaluation of remaining fatigue life of existing rail-road bridges. It is demonstrated that the simple fatigue reliability model based on the Weibull distribution of fatigue life can be extended by incorporating various effects due to the rate of the train-traffic increase and in-service Inspections. The paper also suggests the system fatigue reliability analysis using an approximate formulation and 2nd-order bound solutions. The application of the proposed model to existing rail-road brdiges based on field load tests shows that it may be practically used for the assessment of fatigue reliability, remaining life, and in-service inspection scheduling of existing rail-road bridges.

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Performance Evaluation On Floating Rail Track System (레일부유궤도 시스템에 대한 성능 평가)

  • Kim Soon-Cheol;Kang Jeong-Ok;Ji Yune-Bae;Han Kwang-Seob;Jeon Byung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.756-762
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    • 2004
  • Up to now, the only way is Floating Slab Track System, which cuts off vibration by installing spring between concrete slab and ground for the lines of particularly requiring attenuating vibration. The weak point of Floating Slab Track System is large increase of construction cost because normally the structure is getting bigger. In regards to this matter, Floating Rail Track System has been developed, which cuts off vibration by floating the first cause of vibration rail, and the system is in operation. In the thesis, the application of new attenuating vibration track system has been confirmed by studying theoretical background of Floating Rail Track System and evaluating dynamic deflection of track and attenuating of noise and vibration performance through various measurements from laboratory tests and site inspection.

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A Study on Characteristics of Maintenance and Standarization Plan Concerned with DB of Retainging Wall (옹벽 구조물의 표준 DB화 방안 및 유지관리 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Song;Shim, Min-Bo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2000
  • Retaining wall is a constructed structure in order to construct road, rail, building for effective use and obtainments of the limited ground. Recently, many kinds of research have been actively developed for a standardization and information to the maintenance and management of bridge, tunnel, road. With the works of database construction of that, many kinds of data with respect to statistics is cumulated. Database work of retaining wall is wholly lacking and lagged behind in the works of database construction. This paper suggests classification system on inspection data. On the basis of that, code work with classification system was practised and DB program of inspection data of retaining wall was developed. And input work for a data of maintenance and management was practised. The purpose of this paper is to suggest a kind of statistics data and investigate a characteristics of inspection using statistic data on retaining wall.

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Study on Cracking Causes and Patterns in Median Barrier and Guardrail Concrete in RC Bridge (콘크리트 교량 방호벽의 균열원인 및 패턴 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Se-Jin;Choi, Jung-Wook;Kwon, Seung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2014
  • Concrete guide rail and median barrier are an attached RC member, however they are vulnerable to cracking due to slip form construction and large surface of member. In this study, causes and pattern of cracking are analyzed through assessment and NDT (Non-Destructive Technique) evaluation for concrete guide rail and median barrier on highway structure. For this work, analysis on drying shrinkage and hydration heat are performed considering installation period, and plastic shrinkage is also analyzed considering their environmental conditions. From the evaluation, plastic settlement around steel location, drying/ plastic shrinkage, and aggregate segregation are inferred to be the main causes of cracking in the structures. The crack causes and patterns are schematized and techniques of crack-control are suggested. Furthermore concrete guide rail/ median barrier in the bridge on the sea are vulnerable to cracking at early age so that special attentions should be paid at the stages of material selection and construction.