• 제목/요약/키워드: Rail Freight System

검색결과 56건 처리시간 0.023초

차량편성구성에 따른 고속화물열차의 추진 및 제동성능 분석 연구 (A Study on the Propulsion and Braking Performance of the High Speed Freight Train with Composing the Rolling Stocks Formation)

  • 한성호
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제65권4호
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    • pp.298-302
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    • 2016
  • Currently, logistics are in small quantities and in diverse forms, and the amounts are continuously increasing. Railway logistics however are losing their market share every year mainly due to low operation speed and loading time, which means the trucks are covering the most of the freights. In order to solve these situations, this paper proposed the high speed freight train as working multi-modality with other modes to make effective transshipment. The high speed freight train has maximum operation speed of 300km/h and electric power to run centralized power supply. There are large dual door system, bogie system covering fluctuating load of 15[ton], automatic loading device, ULD(unit load device) bed and ULD locking system in this freight rolling stock. We calculated the performance of powering and braking capacity for this train and proposed how many vehicles are composed of train set. The results in this paper can help to make a decision to define the technical specification of High-speed freight train for the efficiency of rail freight service.

철도물류 효율화를 위한 DMT수송시스템 현황분석 (DMT Transport System Analysis for Rail Logistics Efficiency)

  • 신승권;김석원;서승일
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1668-1673
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    • 2007
  • In light of the growing traffic congestion problem and congestion cost, the container transport by railway has to be increased. The freight transport by railway can have decided advantages over trucks in terms of energy efficiency, emissions and cost for certain freight movements, just as transportation in the metropolitan region can have great advantages over driving truck. But the freight transport by truck should gain significant mobility benefits from a freight railway system. Thus, the DMT(Dual Mode Trailer) transport system which is coupled railway transport advantages with load transport advantages has been developed and used in the european countries. The DMT transport will therefore serve the areas required by transport organizers. This paper describes the various DMT transport systems and its strength and weakness.

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철도 연계 및 복합운송을 위한 물류운영시스템 (Freight Operation System for Rail-Road Intermodal and Multimodal Transportation)

  • 문대섭;정병현;조혜진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2002
  • Due to the fact that high speed railroad will be opened to traffic and TSR and TCR will be connected to Korean railroad network in near future, the efficient operation methods of Railroad freight transportation have been embossed as a matter of concern. But, it is true that the present level of our railway infrastructures and operation systems are still low. This study examines the freight transportation system and introduces new logistic service systems including network strategies and terminals which are haying developed overseas to increase the efficiency of existing railroad transportation system. In case of giving careful consideration to the new methods, it is expected that the high developed freight transportation systems will be applicable to our country.

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철도연계터미널에서의 컨테이너 집배송전략의 개발과 평가 (Development and Evaluation of Pick-Up and Delivery Strategy of Container Truck at Rail-Road Transshipment Terminal)

  • 정승주
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2005
  • 철도-공로 복합화물운송은 최초출발지에서 최종목적지까지 화물을 수송함에 있어 철도와 화물자동차를 연계하는 운송시스템이다. 철도-공로 복합화물운송에서 공로(화물자동차)의 역할은 집배송 기능으로 전체 운송과정의 경쟁력에 중요한 영향을 미친다. 본 연구는 철도-공로 복합화물운송의 대표적 화물인 컨테이너를 대상으로 집배송 부분의 효율성을 제고시키기 위한 운송전략을 개발하고 평가하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 컨테이너트럭의 운송거리 최소화를 지향하는 전략과 고객에서의 대기시간 최소화를 주목적으로 하는 전략 등 2개의 집배송 개선전략이 개발되었다. 개발된 전략들은 파리수도권의 실제 집배송망에 적용되어 그 효율성이 비교, 평가되었다. 기존 집배송방식과의 시뮬레이션 비교결과 제안된 전략들이 다양한 성과지표에서 상당히 효율적임이 입증되었다.

인터모달 자동화물운송시스템 도입을 위한 화물운송수요 및 사업편익분석 - 부산 국제산업물류도시를 중심으로- (Freight Transport Demand and Economic Benefit Analysis for Automated Freight Transport System: Focused on GILC in Busan)

  • 신승진;노홍승;허성호;김동현
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.17-34
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 물류 네트워크상 중요한 입지 여건을 갖추고 있는 국제산업물류도시와 부산 신항에 신규 자동화물운송시스템 도입에 따른 화물 물동량 및 편익을 분석하기 위해 수행되었다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 대상지역의 장래 화물 물동량 및 전환물동량을 예측하였으며, 그에 따른 사회적 편익을 분석하기 위해 4개의 시나리오 설정하였다. 화물물동량 예측은 사업체 원단위법과 종사자수 원단위법을 적용하였으며, 편익은 기존 도로를 이용하는 화물자동차가 인터모달 자동화물운송시스템으로 전환되는 물동량을 기반으로 산정하였다. 본 연구에서의 편익항목은 직접편익(통행시간 절감, 차량운행비용 절감, 교통사고 절감, 환경비용 절감)이외에 해외 관련 연구를 기반으로 화물통행시간가치 편익, 혼잡비용 절감 편익, 도로유지관리 절감편익을 추가적으로 고려하였다. 분석 결과, 종사자수 원단위를 적용하고, 부산시 강서구의 업종별 종사자수 비율을 적용한 방법론의 화물물동량 및 편익이 가장 큰 것으로 예측되었다. 본 연구는 패러다임 변화에 따른 새로운 자동운송시스템 도입을 기반으로 물동량의 추정과 사업 편익 추정을 하였다는 점에서 학술적 의미가 있을 것으로 기대된다.

화차용 브레이크 슈의 제동에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Brake Shoe on the Brake Force of the Freight Car)

  • 최경진;이동형
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2001
  • It is vary importance that stopping distance for the freight train and need to design parameter of the brake force and friction coefficient. Acoording to the brake force between shoe and wheel less than the adhesion between wheel and rail. Because of vary difference between empty and weight car of 0∼500kN, this solution was made to application for variable loaded brake system. When the V=110km/h. the emergency stopping distance of freight train is about 700m, so this study was considered on the two condition, one of the increse brake force and to be different of the increse friction coefficient on the brake shoe. It was useful increse friction coefficient. Result of study, analyze effect of the brake shoe on the brake force of the freight car and high friction coefficient were proposed. To do this, ${\mu}$=0.155${\pm}$10% when S=600m on the V=110km/h of the train, 2 groove of friction surface on the temperature distribution were considered.

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한ㆍ중간 복합물류시스템 도입의 경제성분석 (An Economic Analysis on Multi-modal Freight System between Korea and China)

  • 이용상;유재균;김경태;최나나
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is establishing effective multimodal logistics structure in northeast Asia. For this end, the interface between transport modes, construction method of rail-ferry transport system, system operation and implementation strategies by step were studied. Rail-ferry system have a competition over present transportation system in international cargo trade market between Korea and China. And, the operation of rail-ferry transportation system between Korea and China is meaningful project in the point of providing various choices to clients. Korea and China should have agreements in trade, customs duties, ports in the next year for the success of this project.

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SP기법을 이용한 철도물류서비스의 고객 선호도 분석 (Customer Stated Preference Analysis On Railroad Logistics Service by SP Method)

  • 박찬익;이재원;유승열;권용장;유재균
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.985-990
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    • 2005
  • The success of road transportation, in dominating the surface movement of freight, is now threatened by increased traffic congestion, falling average motorway speed and rising in logistics costs, oil price. Due to the necessity for an effective transport system, we need to improve domestic transport infrastructure to reduce logistics cost by shifting to rail system. To analysis the demand characteristics in advance against these hypothetical circumstances, Stated Preference, which is called SP, approaches have been adopted to analysis the shipper's mode choice behaviors as RP(Revealed Preference) approaches are not appropriate. The results also indicate that the most effective policy to divert the freight volume from road to railway is to reduce freight rates for the railway with improved reliability.

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한.중간 열차페리를 이용한 화물수송방안연구 (Study on Freight Transportation with Train Ferry between Korea and China)

  • 이용상;노학래;정병현
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 1999
  • Trade between Korea and China was 372million dollars accounting for 1.56% of total in 1988 and has been increased to 23,689 million dollars occupying 7% in 1997, which implies 32.2% increase on average per year. This trend will continue dramatically and consistently as China's open policy toward the world accelerates and korean companies advance into chinese market. The main trade routes are with marine transportation between korean west sea area and chinese San-Dong peninsula around east sea. However, due to the increasing traffic congestion on main roads connecting harbors and main consumer cities and capacity problem in west sea harbor areas, the logistics cost have been increased resulting in losing competitiveness of freight trade. Therefore, these road-oriented inland transportation means need to be changed to rail transport system to reduce congestion and to conserve natural environment. To achieve this scheme, efficient intermodal transportation system connecting road and rail should be constructed. These combined system will ensure timely delivery of goods and consequently the customers would make proper transportation schedule for the import/export goods in advance. Especially, combined transportation of Railroad and train ferry would cope with the logistics problem and this system would be efficient means for trade with not only China but further with many adjacent countries in central asia such as Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan

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여객/화물 고속복합열차를 이용한 소화물 운송 서비스 모델 비교연구 (A Comparison Study on the Parcel Transport Service Model-using High-Speed Passenger/Freight Mixed Train)

  • 염병수;하오근;이진선
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 2015
  • 국내 소화물 운송 시장의 공로의존도가 꾸준히 증가하는 추세에 따라 도로정체, 온실가스 배출, 유가상승에 대한 물류비용 증가 등 사회적 비용이 높게 발생되고 있다. 이에 대해 정부는 철도 활성화 정책을 모색하고 있지만 낮은 표정속도와 선로용량 제약, 문전수송의 불가능 등 기존 철도물류시스템으로는 철도물류를 활성화시키기 어려운 특성이 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 현 철도물류시스템의 제약을 극복하고 활성화시키기 위한 방안으로 국가R&D과제로 개발 연구 중인 여객/화물 복합 열차(Hy-SoBex; Hybrid-Surface Optimal Baggage Express)을 활용한 다양한 연계 수송 서비스 모델들 중 최적의 서비스 모델을 선정하였다.