• 제목/요약/키워드: Radiolucent

검색결과 200건 처리시간 0.03초

A huge glandular odontogenic cyst occurring at posterior mandible

  • Chung Gi-Chung;Han Won-Jeong;Kim Eun-Kyung
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2004
  • The glandular odontogenic cyst is a rare lesion described in 1987. It generally occurs at anterior region of mandible in adults over the age of 40 and has a slight tendency to recur. Histopathologically, a cystic cavity lined by a nonkeratinized, stratified squamous, or cuboidal epithelium varying in thickness is found including a superficial layer with glandular or pseudoglandular structures. A 21-year-old male visited Dankook University Dental Hospital with a chief complaint of swelling of the left posterior mandible. Radiographically, a huge multilocular radiolucent lesion involving impacted 3rd molar at the posterior mandible was observed. Buccolingual cortical expansion with partial perforation of buccal cortical bone was also shown. Histopathologically, this lesion was lined by stratified squamous epithelium with glandular structures in areas of plaque-like thickening. The final diagnosis was made as a glandular odontogenic cyst.

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Metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma on the mandible: A case report

  • Kim Jin-Soo;Kim Jae-Duk
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2005
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma is one of the most common cancer worldwide, primarily affecting those in regions with a high prevalence of viral hepatitis. However, the metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma to the oral cavity is a rare phenomenon. This report presents a case of metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma in the left mandibular angle and ramus region of a 62-year-old man. Panoramic radiograph revealed an ill-defined radiolucent lesion extending from the retained root of the mandibular left second molar into the ascending ramus. The lesion had irregular and ill-defined margins.

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하치조신경을 포함하는 발육성 타액선골결손 (Developmental salivary gland defect with extra-osseous course of the inferior alveolar nerve)

  • 한진우;최항문
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2004
  • The present study reports a case of developmental salivary gland defect. On panoramic examination, large radiolucent lesion surrounded by a sclerotic wall was noted in the right posterior mandible. On CT examination, large lingual bone concavity with extra-osseous course of the inferior alveolar nerve bundle was detected. In atypical cases, it is suggested that confirmatory imaging using CT or MRI should be taken.

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하악과두에 발생한 호산구육아종 (Eosinophilic granuloma of the mandibular condyle)

  • 최문경;허경회;이원진;오성욱;이삼선
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2008
  • The present study reports a case of eosinophilic granuloma of the mandibular condyle. Eosinophilic granulomas on the mandibular condyle are very rare, but there are several common clinical and radiographic presentations. The clinical presentations involve swelling on preauricular area, limitation of opening, TMJ pain, etc. The radiographic presentations involve radiolucent lytic condylar lesion with or without pathologic fracture. Sometimes new bone formations are observed. The purpose of the article is to add new cases to the literatures.

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설골에 발생한 연골육종 1례 (A Case of Chondrosarcoma Originating from the Hyoid Bone)

  • 윤상필;김상철;장진순;박시영
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 1998
  • Chondrosarcoma of bone commonly involve the pelvis, femur and shoulder girdle but the hyoid bone is a rare site for primary chondrosarcoma with approximately 10 cases having been reported in the literature. Radiologically it was well marginated and radiolucent mass with medullary bone destruction and central calcification. Wide surgical excision with or without radiotherapy is genera31y regarded as the treatment of choice for chondrosarcoma. Histopathology of chondrosarcoma was classified to clear cell chondrosarcoma, mucinous chondrosarcoma, dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma, and mesenchymal chondrosarcoma. We report a case of chondrosarcoma that originated from the right greater cornu of the hyoid bone, which underwent excision of the tumor with hemihyoidectomy and postoperative radiotherapy was performed.

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Odontogenic myxoma : report of 2 cases

  • Kim Joo-Yeon;Park Geum-Mee;Cho Bong-Rae;Nah Kyung-Soo
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2002
  • The odontogenic myxoma is an infiltrative benign tumor of bone that occurs almost exclusively in the jaw bones and comprises 3% to 6% of odontogenic tumors. This neoplasm is thought to arise from the primitive mesenchymal structures of a developing tooth, including the dental follicle, dental papilla, or periodontal ligament. Radiographically the odontogenic myxoma may produce several patterns: unicystic, multilocular, pericoronal, and radiolucent-radiopaque, making the differential diagnosis difficult. In this report, two cases of the odontogenic myxoma in the jaw bones are presented. The first case involved only the mandible, while the second case involved the maxilla. Both cases presented extensive multilocular radiolucencies characteristic of odontogenic myxoma.

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하악에 발생된 법랑모세포섬유치아종 (Ameloblastic fibro-odontoma of the mandible)

  • 강형욱;황의환;이상래
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2003
  • Ameloblastic fibro-odontoma is an extremely rare odontogenic tumor composed of proliferating ectodermal and mesenchymal components of odontogenic tissue, containing hard tooth structure. It occurs predominantly in children and young adults. The mandibular molar-ramus area is the most frequently observed location, presenting radiographically as a well-circumscribed and radiolucent-radiopaque tumor. A case involving a 24-year-old woman presenting with a large ameloblastic fibro-odontoma of the posterior mandible is reported. This case is of radiologic interest because two distinct calcification patterns were observed.

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하악골에 발생한 Giant cell Reparative Granuloma의 증례 보고 (A CASE REPORT OF GIANT CELL REPARATIVE GRANULOMA.)

  • 박창식;이유동
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 1974
  • The authors observed, in the routine roentgenographic examination, a rare case of Giant cell Reparative Granuloma found in the mandible of woman 23 years of age who had visited Infirmary of Dental College, Seoul National University' because of the traffic accident. In the serial roentgenograms, Authors had obtained the result as follows; 1. Giant cell Reparative Granuloma occurred below the 20 years of age, and occurred in mandible of female. 2. In roentgenograms, it figures the radiolucent lesion with multilocular apperance. 3. The growing process of Giant cell Reparative Granuloma is not by the neoplastic reaction, but by the local reparative reaction.

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하악골에 발생한 유골골종 (Osteoid osteoma in mandible)

  • 송창호;최진우
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2010
  • A 12-year-old female was referred from a dental clinic due to a radiolucent area under the lower right first and second premolars. The lesion was diagnosed as a simple bone cyst radiographically. However, she complained lasting pain during 10 month follow up. Therefore curettage was performed and it defined as an osteoid osteoma on the histopathologic examination. As the lesion recurred, one year later, enucleation was performed. We report this case to help the diagnosis of osteoid osteoma in mandible.

Recurrent symptomatic cemento-osseous dysplasia: A case report

  • Min, Chang-Ki;Koh, Kwang-Joon;Kim, Kyoung-A
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2018
  • Cemento-osseous dysplasia (COD) is a benign fibro-osseous lesion of bone, in which normal bone is replaced by fibrous tissue, followed by calcification with osseous and cementum-like tissue. COD is classified into 3 categories according to its location: periapical, focal, and florid COD (FCOD). On radiography, FCOD appears radiolucent in its early stages. As it matures, radiopacities appear within the lesion, causing them to show a mixed appearance of radiolucency and radiopacity. Because FCOD is usually asymptomatic and grows in a self-limited manner, it does not require treatment. Secondary infection is the most frequent cause of symptomatic cases. We report a case of FCOD with symptoms that appeared after a dental restoration procedure and persisted after repeated operations. The purpose of this report is to emphasize the importance of thorough radiological evaluations of patients with FCOD before treatment.